Question

【題目】閱讀理解
Sally was a student. It was going to be her mother's birthday. She wanted to buy her a gift that would be nice and useful but not expensive.
A week before her mother's birthday， she went shopping after a quick and simple lunch. When she had been looking for half an hour， she found a shop that was selling cheap umbrellas， and decided to take a black one， since her mother had lost hers the month before.
She thought， “You could carry that when you are wearing clothes of any color.” So she decided to buy a lovely black umbrella and took it back to school with her until her classes had finished.
On her way back home in the train that evening， she felt hungry because she had such a small lunch that she went along to the buffet car（餐車） for another sandwich and cup of coffee. She had left the black umbrella above her seat in the compartment（車廂）， but when she got back， it had gone! When she had left the compartment， there had been no other passengers in it， but now there were three.
Sally began to cry when she saw that the umbrella was no longer there. The other passengers felt very sorry for her and asked what the matter was. She told them that the black umbrella she had bought for her mother was gone， and that she had to get out at the next station. After the three other passengers heard it， they asked her for her mother's address so that they could sent the umbrella to her if someone had taken it by mistake and brought it back after Sally had got out of the train.
The next week， Sally heard from her mother. It said， “Thank you very much for your lovely gifts， but why did you send me three black umbrellas?”
（1）Which of the following is the best for the underlined sentence “You could carry that when you are wearing clothes of any color?”
A.You can carry it when you are wearing any clothes.
B.Any color of your clothes will be all right.
C.The umbrella will be OK for your clothes in any colors.
D.You can take any clothes that you like to wear.
（2）What does the story infer?
A.Her mother would write to her if she didn't receive the gifts.
B.The three umbrella were sent by the girl.
C.The three umbrellas were sent by the three passengers
D.Nobody on the train took the umbrella away.
（3）How many umbrellas did Sally's mother get at last?
A.No
B.Only one
C.Three
D.Four
（4）The best name of the story is .
A.A Lucky Girl
B.The Missing Umbrella
C.A Happy Mother
D.Mother's gift
（5）What does the writer want to tell us?
A.You should take care of your things when you are traveling.
B.Show your love to others， and they will bring you love.
C.Children should often come back to see their parents.
D.It is no use crying when you are in trouble.

Answer 1

【答案】
（1）C
（2）C
（3）C
（4）B
（5）B
【解析】短文大意：小女孩薩利買了一把黑傘作為媽媽的生日禮物，就在坐火車回家的路上，這把雨傘忽然間不見了，薩利傷心地哭起來，得知這一真相后，三名乘客詢問了小女孩媽媽的地址，以便于有人拿錯了傘，送來之后好及時寄回去。結(jié)果一周后，薩利的媽媽卻收到了三把黑色的雨傘。
（1）句意猜測題。劃線部分的本意是：你穿任何顏色的衣服都可以拿著這把傘，可以理解為這種顏色能容易得搭配大部分的衣服。故選C。
（2）推理判斷題。根據(jù)短文的內(nèi)容可知，小女孩在說出雨傘不見的真相時，車廂里只有三個人，結(jié)合“they asked her for her mother's address so that they could sent the umbrella to her if someone had taken it by mistake and brought it back after Sally had got out of the train.”，也只有這三名乘客知道小女孩媽媽的地址，因此可以推測，雨傘是他們?nèi)齻�送的。故選C。
（3）細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)短文最后的句子“Thank you very much for your lovely gifts， but why did you send me three black umbrellas?”可知，薩利的媽媽收到了三把雨傘。故選C。
（4）標(biāo)題歸納題。故事情節(jié)圍繞生日禮物“一把黑色的雨傘展開”，雨傘在薩利坐火車回家的路上忽然間不見了，運用The Missing Umbrella作為標(biāo)題，引人入勝，同時還能制造懸念，故B答案更好些。故選B。
（5）主旨大意題。薩利買了一把黑傘作為媽媽的生日禮物，向媽媽獻(xiàn)愛心，當(dāng)雨傘丟失后，好心的三名乘客不約而同地送了三把傘，幫助小女孩完成的心愿，小女孩也收到別人的關(guān)愛。故選B。