The rivers will become dirtier and dirtier ______ we take action to protect them.
A. since B. if
C. until D. unless
科目:初中英語 來源:人教版八年級英語下冊Unit 6 An old man tried to move the mountains單元測試卷(無聽力部分) 題型:單選題
—We lost the basketball game.
—________. Better luck next time.
A. No problem B. It’s up to you
C. You’re kidding D. Never mind
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科目:初中英語 來源:北京市朝陽區(qū)2017-2018學(xué)年度第一學(xué)期九年級期末檢測英語試卷 題型:閱讀單選
Do you know some great inventors and their inventions?
What factors (因素) are needed for their success?
Well, good timing for a start. You can have a great idea which the public simply doesn’t want … yet. The Italian Giovanni Caselli invented the first fax(傳真)machine in the 1860s. Although the quality is excellent, his invention quickly died a commercial(商業(yè)的) death. It was not until the 1980s that the fax became very common in every office… too late for Giovanni Caselli.
Money also helps. The Frenchman Denis Papin (1647-1712) had the idea for a steam engine (蒸汽機)almost a hundred years before the better-remembered Scotsman James Watt was even born… but he never had enough money to build one.
You also need to be patient (it took scientists nearly eighty years to develop a light bulb which actually worked)… but not too patient. In the 1870s, Elisha Gray, a professional inventor from Chicago, developed plans for a telephone. Gray saw it as no more than “a beautiful toy”. However, when he finally sent details of his invention to the Patent Office(專利局) in February,1876, it was too late. Almost the same invention had arrived two hours earlier and the young man who sent it , Alexander Graham Bell, will always be remembered as the inventor of the telephone.
Of course what you really need is a great idea—but if you haven’t got one, a walk in the country and a careful look at nature can help. The Swiss scientist, George de Mestral, had the idea for Velcro(魔術(shù)貼) when he found his clothes covered in sticky seed pods after a walk in the country. During a similar walk in the French countryside some 250 years earlier, Rene Antoine Ferchault de Reaumur had the idea that paper could be made from wood when he found an abandoned wasps’ nest(蜂巢).
You also need good commercial sense. Willy Higinbotham was a scientist doing nuclear (核能的)research in the Brookhaven National Laboratory in Upton, USA. In 1958 the public were invited to an exhibition in the Laboratory to see their work, but both parents and children were more interested in a tiny 120cm screen with a white dot which could be hit back and forth over a “net” using a button and a knob. Soon hundreds of people were ignoring the other exhibits to play the first ever computer game—made from a simple laboratory instrument called an “oscilloscope”. Higinbotham, however, never made money from his invention: he thought people were only interested in the game because the other exhibits were so boring!
1.How many factors do inventors need?
A. 3. B. 4. C. 5. D. 6.
2.The word “ignoring” in last paragraph probably mean?
A. having no idea of B. making no sense to
C. getting no chance of D. paying no attention to
3.What can you learn from the passage?
A. Giovanni Caselli invented the first fax machine in the 1980s.
B. Denis Papin afforded to build a steam engine a hundred years ago.
C. Elisha Gray missed the chance to be the inventor of the telephone.
D. George de Mestral got the idea from a walk in a French countryside.
4.What is the best title for the passage?
A. How to be a successful inventor.
B. How to get a great idea from nature.
C. How to have good commercial sense.
D. How to make money from inventions.
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科目:初中英語 來源:安徽省阜陽市2018屆九年級上學(xué)期期末考試英語試卷 題型:材料作文
十月四日是世界動物日,你校組織以“I want to be a volunteer of protecting animals”為題的英語演講比賽。假如李明參加比賽,請你以李明的名義寫一篇英語演講稿推薦自己,內(nèi)容如下:
品質(zhì) | 善良,善待動物,勤勞…… |
愛好 | …… |
事跡 | 組織慈善義演,為Save China’s Tigers籌款…… |
感悟 | 動物是人類的朋友,保護動物就是保護我們自己 |
打算 | …… |
要求:(1)詞數(shù)不少于80。演講稿的開頭和結(jié)尾已給出,不計入總詞數(shù)。
(2)所寫短文必須包括以上內(nèi)容,自由發(fā)揮的內(nèi)容必須圍繞主題。
I want to be a volunteer of protecting animals
Hello,everyone.I’m Li Ming.I want to be a volunteer of protecting animals.
__________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Thanks for listening!
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科目:初中英語 來源:安徽省阜陽市2018屆九年級上學(xué)期期末考試英語試卷 題型:完型填空
Everyone has a place which he remembers most fiom his childhood,and so do I.One of the places I remember from my childhood is a_______in the country.It belonged to my parents.I spent my summers in that place _____ I was a teenager,and now I begin to miss the farm again.
It was lovely to______there.There were a lot of______一cows,sheep?hens,and naturally dogs and cats.My sister and I______helped to work on the farm.We helped people graze(放牧)sheep or make bread or cheese.I can still remember that on Tuesdays we______the bread and on Thursdays,the cheese.
I love that farm because I______to love animals and not to be afraid of them there.We saw a sheep give birth to its baby mere,and we enjoyed staying t11ere to see how lovely the______sheep was.
Now my sister and her son are______this place.My nephew(侄子)is ______with the place.I hope mat he has a good time there and when he is older,he will remember the place as I do.
1.A. house B. farm C. village D. park
2.A. as soon as B. until C. though D. since
3.A. stay B. read C. learn D. leave
4.A. flowers B. plants C. animals D. dogs
5.A. sometime B. some time C. some times D. sometimes
6.A. make B. made C. to make D. making
7.A. wanted B. remembered C. learned D. stopped
8.A. little B. clever C. colourful D. white
9.A. leaving B. painting C. enjoying D. building
10.A. worried B. angry C. sad D. Pleased
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科目:初中英語 來源:安徽省阜陽市2018屆九年級上學(xué)期期末考試英語試卷 題型:單選題
一Why were you late for schoo1 this morning?
—Because my alarm clock didn’t go off and I .
A. changed B. completed C. overslept D. missed
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科目:初中英語 來源:安徽省阜陽市2018屆九年級上學(xué)期期末考試英語試卷 題型:聽長對話回答問題
聽下面一段對話,回答以下小題。
1.What will t11eV do this evening?
A. Go swimming. B. Go shopping. C. Go skating.
2.Where will they meet?
A. In the man's office. B. In the woman's office. C. At me bus stop.
3.When will they meet?
A. At 5:00. B. At 6:00. C. At 7:00.
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科目:初中英語 來源:牛津譯林版2017-2018學(xué)年9A英語期末專題練習(xí)-首字母填空 題型:單詞填空
It was my first day at school. I felt nervous and f1. .I went to all my classes with no friends. I l2. anxiously(焦慮的) to all the lessons and waited for lunch break at one. Then finally the bell rang announcing the time to talk and have f3. .
In the lunch line I met a new friend with a hijab (頭巾) on her head, and though I am Jewish, we got a4. fine, and I was so relaxed when she said, “Sit with us, at our table.” I agreed, took my dish and was about to walk with her w5. I felt a soft push on my shoulder. “Hey,” said a tall girl in a long skirt. “I see your Jewish star necklace. You should sit with us.”
At that moment I looked around, and that’s when I noticed, to my surprise, the nations of the world, separating themselves from o6.. That’s what I saw through my own e7. . The Spanish only sat with Spanish, the Russians always with the Russians, but the Arabs n8. with the Jews.
I saw the r9. why war gets started. Everyone sticks to their own kind. The lunchroom was a map of the world. Why was everyone so blind? So I turned down this girl, and went with the first. I b10.a bridge between two worlds when I sat with those different from me!
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科目:初中英語 來源:吉林省2017-2018學(xué)年八年級上學(xué)期期末考試英語試卷 題型:材料作文
親愛的同學(xué)們, 2018年已經(jīng)悄悄地來臨了。新年伊始,你有什么樣的計劃打算呢? 請你以"My New Year's Resolutions" 為題,從個人學(xué)習(xí), 鍛煉身體,興趣愛好三個方面, 談?wù)勀愕男履隂Q心。
要求:1. 要點全面,有適當拓展;
2. 書寫工整,邏輯性強;
3. 不要出現(xiàn)真實的姓名和班級;
4. 字數(shù)在80詞左右。
_____________________________________________________________________________
_____________________________________________________________________________
_____________________________________________________________________________
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