【題目】 My mother was a servant(傭人). Through her work, she found that successful people____ more time reading than watching TV. She told my brother and me to do like that. In our free time, we had to ____ books from the library to read. After reading them, we had to ____ book reports. She would ____ them carefully with marks(標記). Years later we got to know she didn’t ____ any words.
At the beginning of my high school I was a good student, but not for ____, I wanted
the most beautiful clothes and I wanted to ____ with my friends. I went from a good student to a ___ student. One night, my mother came home after ____ her different
jobs, and I complained(抱怨) about not having enough money.
She said, “OK, I’ll give you all the money I ____ this week, and you buy the family food and pay the bills. With everything paid off(付清), you can have all the money left(剩下的).” I was very ____ with those words, but when I paid off everything, there was ____ left.
I got to know my mother was a ____ woman. I went back to my ____ and became
a good student again. And at last my dream ____ and I become a doctor.
【1】A. spent B. took C. saved D. got
【2】 A. borrow B. buy C. leave D. forget
【3】A. drive B. finish C. write D.cut
【4】A. work B. take C. give D. check
【5】A. read B. know C. show
【6】A. soon B. far C. long D. often
【7】A. do housework B. do homework C. hang on D. do lessons
【8】A. good B. bad C. sad D. bored
【9】A. finishing B. shopping C. making D. getting
【10】A. pay B. win C. spent D. made
【11】A. happy B. tired C. sad D. surprised
【12】A. anything B. everything C. something D. nothing
【13】A. rich B. bad C. great D. poor
【14】A. hospitals B. studies C. classmates D. teachers
【15】A. comes true B. get to C. takes out D. arrives
【答案】
【1】A
【2】A
【3】C
【4】D
【5】B
【6】C
【7】C
【8】B
【9】A
【10】D
【11】A
【12】D
【13】C
【14】B
【15】A
【解析】
試題分析:這篇短文贊揚了母親的偉大。一個沒有文化的母親把自己的孩子教育成才,彰顯了母親的智慧與偉大。
【1】A考查動詞詞組辨析及語境的理解。句意:通過她的工作,她發(fā)現(xiàn)成功人士的閱讀是時間多于看電視的時間。A. spent spend的過去式,意為花(時間),主語往往是人,用法是sb. spend time/money on/in doing sth., 意思是某人在……上花費時間(金錢),其中in可省略,;B. took take的過去式,花費(時間),用法是 It takes sb.+時間+to do sth.,意為做某事花了某人多少時間。C. saved save的過去式,保存、節(jié)省的意思。 D. got get的過去式,意為得到。本句中主語是“successful people”,且后面是動詞ing形式“reading”,故選A。
【2】A考查動詞詞組辨析及語境的理解。句意:我們必須從圖書館借書讀。A. borrow ;借B. buy; 買C. leave 離開,落下;D. forget忘記。根據(jù)“from the library”可知,作者的書是從圖書館中借來的。故選A。
【3】C考查動詞詞組辨析及語境的理解。句意:我們必須寫讀后感。A. drive 開車,駕駛;B. finish 完成;C. write 寫;D. cut切開,削減!癰ook reports”意為圖書報告,根據(jù)文章可知,作者必須在讀書后寫讀后感。故選C。
【4】D考查動詞詞組辨析及語境的理解。句意:她會認真地檢查并做標記。A. work 工作;B. take 花費,拿;C. give 給;D. check檢查。本句中“She”指代作者的母親,根據(jù)上文可知,母親希望作者想成功人士一樣多讀書,并要求他寫讀后感,因此她會認真檢查讀后感,并做標記。故選D。
【5】 B考查動詞詞組辨析及語境的理解。句意:幾年后,我們才得知她不識字。A. read 閱讀;B. know 知道,了解;C. show 展示;D. get得到。根據(jù)句意應(yīng)選B。
【6】C考查副詞辨析及語境的理解。句意:在高中初期,我是一名好學(xué)生,但是這沒多久。A. soon 立刻,很快;B. far 遠的;C. long 長的;D. often經(jīng)常。for long意為長久,是副詞。故選C。
【7】C考查動詞詞組辨析及語境的理解。句意:我想和我的朋友一起玩。A. do housework做家務(wù); B. do homework 做作業(yè);C. hang on與……待在一起玩; D. do lessons做功課。根據(jù)上文說高中初期作者是一名好學(xué)生,但是沒多久,又想要最好的衣服,無心學(xué)習(xí)。故選C。
【8】B考查形容詞詞組辨析及語境的理解。句意:我從好學(xué)生變成了差生。A. good 好的;B. bad壞的; C. sad 傷心的;D. bored厭煩的。根據(jù)上文說高中初期作者是一名好學(xué)生,但是沒多久,又想要最好的衣服,無心學(xué)習(xí)。因此從好學(xué)生變成差生。故選B。
【9】 A考查動詞詞組辨析及語境的理解。句意:一天晚上,媽媽完成不同的工作后回到家。A. finishing完成; B. shopping 購物;C. making 制造;D. getting得到。根據(jù)“different jobs”可知母親回到家是在完成工作后,故選A。
【10】D考查動詞詞組辨析及語境的理解。句意:我會給你這一周內(nèi)我賺的所有錢。A. pay付款; B. win 贏;C. spent 花費;D. made使產(chǎn)生,制造,make的過去式。make money意為賺錢。這句話是母親對作者說的,由此可知錢是母親賺的。故選D。
【11】A考查形容詞辨析及語境的理解。句意:聽到這些話我很高興。A. happy高興的; B. tired 疲憊的;C. sad 難過的;D. surprised驚訝的,驚奇的。根據(jù)“I complained(抱怨) about not having enough money.”這句話可知作者抱怨沒錢,當(dāng)母親說給她錢的時候,她應(yīng)該是高興的。故選A。
【12】D考查復(fù)合不定代詞辨析及語境的理解。句意:當(dāng)我付清所有以后,什么也沒剩下。A. anything任何東西; B. everything 每件事物;C. something某事、某物; D. nothing沒有東西。根據(jù)“but”一詞可知母親給的錢除去家用支出沒剩下多少。故選D。
【13】C考查形容詞辨析及語境的理解。句意:我才知道媽媽是一個偉大的女人。A. rich 富有的;B. bad 壞的;C. great 偉大的;D. poor貧窮的。上文說母親把打工賺來的錢都用來支撐整個家,說明母親是一個偉大的人。
【14】B考查名詞辨析及語境的理解。句意:我回到學(xué)習(xí)中并再次成為了好學(xué)生。根據(jù)“became a good student again”可知作者又成為了一名好學(xué)生,說明她把精力都用到了學(xué)習(xí)上。A. hospitals醫(yī)院; B. studies 學(xué)習(xí);C. classmates 同學(xué);D. teachers教師。故選B。
【15】A考查動詞詞組辨析及語境的理解。句意:最后我實現(xiàn)了夢想。A. comes true 實現(xiàn);B. get to到達; C. takes out取出; D. arrives到達。根據(jù)“my dream”可知是實現(xiàn)了夢想。故選A。
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