【題目】The Eastern Star overturned (翻倒) on the night of June 1st in the Yangtze River. More than 400 people died. How can we save ourselves when we meet the same accident (事故)? The following can help us a lot.

It depends on water temperature that how long we can live after falling into water. And there are two other things we can do to make us live longer.

Don’t struggle in water. Just relax your body and try to float (漂浮) on the water with the help of a life jacket. If you don’t have a life jacket, find something to make you float.

Never give up. Your survival thought (求生意志) is the most important. It sometimes can defeat (戰(zhàn)勝) everything.

【1】When did the ship accident happen?

A. On the night of June 1st. B. On the afternoon of June 1st

C. On the night of July 1st. D. On the morning of July 1st

【2】How many people died in the ship accident?

A. Less than 400. B. 400. C. Over 400. D. More than 500.

【3】How long can people live when the water temperature is between 10℃ and 15℃?

A. More than ten hours. B. Less than two hours.

C. Less than six hours. D. Between six and ten hours.

【4】What does the underlined word “struggle” mean in Chinese?

A. 呼喊 B. 掙扎 C. 下沉 D. 求救

【5】What is the passage mainly about?

A. How to save ourselves in ship accidents.

B. How to float on the water when you fall into water.

C. How important a survival thought is in ship accidents.

D. What happened on June 1st.

【答案】

【1】A

【2】C

【3】C

【4】B

【5】A

【解析】短文大意：本文就船舶事故，該如何自救，作者給出了一些建議。

【1】根據(jù)文章第一句The Eastern Star overturned (翻倒) on the night of June 1st in the Yangtze River.可知，這次事故發(fā)生在6月1號的晚上。故選：A。

【2】根據(jù)文第一段第二句More than 400 people died.可知，這次事故有400多人死亡。 over介詞，多于、超過。故選：C。

【3】根據(jù)表格中10℃~15℃這一行，可知在此水溫下人可以生存的時間，少于6小時。故選：C。

【4】根據(jù)前文Just relax your body and try to float (漂浮) on the water with the help of a life jacket. （放松你的身體，在救生衣的幫助下盡量漂浮在水面上），可推知本句含義為：不要在水里“爭扎”。故選：B。

【5】根據(jù)文章第一段以及下文的描述可知，本文主要就 “如何在船舶事故中自救” 給出了一些建議。故選：A。

練習冊系列答案
相關(guān)習題

科目：初中英語 來源： 題型：

【題目】閱讀下面短文，根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容完成表格中所缺信息，每空一詞。

A report in a newspaper says that school accidents, such as food poisoning (食物中毒), fires, electricity and traffic, kill more primary and middle school students than anything else．So we must learn how to protect ourselves better．Here are some tips for keeping safety in mind every day.

On our way home or to school: Wait for the green traffic light, and look left and right before we cross the roaD． We’d better wear bright-color clothes, so the drivers can see us easily．Don’t believe strange people in the street.

At school: When students around us begin to push each other, we need to stand still and try to hold onto something, or stay in a corner until the crowd(人群) leaves．If we fall down in a moving crowd, use both hands to cover the heaD． Lean(斜靠) to one side, curl up (蜷縮) our body and bend (彎曲) the legs.

In a fire: Stay calm．Leave the classroom quickly under the directions of the teachers．Smoke can be more dangerous than fire, so use a piece of cloth to cover our mouth and nose．What will we do if the clothes burn? Remember not to run! Drop and fall to the grounD． Then roll! It will make the fire go out.

For eating: Wash fruits carefully before eating them．Check the expiration dates (保質(zhì)期) on the packages of the snacks, and if it looks or smells bad, don’t eat it.

查看答案和解析>>

科目：初中英語 來源： 題型：

【題目】

Yesterday I read a report in a newspaper.It was about a charity show.The aim of the show was to raise money for the ______ children.In the country areas，some children can't go to school ______ their parents don't have enough money to pay for their education.

Many pop stars also took part in the show，such as Andy Lau，Jay，F(xiàn)aye Wang and Kelly Chen.They didn't ask for any pay(回報)．They did it for ______！There were a lot of performances ______ singing and dancing.The audience(觀眾) were so excited ______ they clapped their hands from time to time(時常)．Of course，the show was a success.

All the people followed the stars' examples.A great number of people ______ much money to the show.The money from both the tickets and the audience was soon sent to the poor areas.And it helped the poor children go back to ______．

Now，our country hold many charity shows.Some help people in ______ and some help support(支持) ______ in poor areas.Now let's try ______ best to help others.I'm sure the world will become better and better.

【1】A. rich B. poor C. clever D. strong

【2】A. and B. but C. or D. because

【3】A. fun B. ever C. free D. good

【4】A. as B. of C. for D. like

【5】A. that B. what C. when D. how

【6】A. bought B. give C. raised D. make

【7】A. home B. school C. village D. hospital

【8】A. danger B. surprise C. trouble D. service

【9】A. education B. enjoyment C. study D. games

【10】A. my B. our C. your D. their

查看答案和解析>>

科目：初中英語 來源： 題型：

【題目】書面表達。

請根據(jù)所給圖片，向你朋友介紹做蘋果奶昔的過程，詞數(shù)不少于60。

________________________________________________________________________

________________________________________________________________________

________________________________________________________________________

________________________________________________________________________

________________________________________________________________________

查看答案和解析>>

科目：初中英語 來源： 題型：

【題目】

【1】—___________________________________？

—It's 19 dollars.

【2】—How much is the skirt?

—_______________________________.

【3】—_______________________________？

—They are 3 dollars.

【4】—_______________________________？

—They are 10 dollars.

【5】—How much are the trousers?

—_______________________________.

查看答案和解析>>

科目：初中英語 來源： 題型：

【題目】Name：Paul Miller

Date of birth：July 21st

Age：12

Phone number：8567219

ID card number：62800715

A：Good morning！I'm Jim.【1】？

B：My name is Paul Miller.

A：【2】？

B：My birthday is on July 21st.

A：【3】？

B：I'm twelve years old.

A：【4】？

B：It's 8567219.

A：【5】？

B：It's 62800715.

查看答案和解析>>

科目：初中英語 來源： 題型：

【題目】假設(shè)你是莉拉（Leila）, 請根據(jù)圖畫及莉拉（Leila）與羅伯特（Robert）的對話， 以“My Best Friend, Jane”為題， 寫一篇50詞左右的英語短文， 可適當發(fā)揮。

Robert：Who is your best friend?

Leila：Jane is my best friend.

Robert：How old is she?

Leila：She's fifteen years old.

Robert：When is her birthday?

Leila：Her birthday is on July second.

Robert：Does she like baseball?

Leila：Yes, she does.She is a good baseball player.

Robert：Does she like basketball?

Leila：Yes.She's good at it.And she sings well.

________________________________________________________________________

________________________________________________________________________

________________________________________________________________________

________________________________________________________________________

________________________________________________________________________

查看答案和解析>>

科目：初中英語 來源： 題型：

【題目】Some Gods in Greek Myth(希臘神話)

Zeus(宙斯)—the god of thunder，law，order，fate and more.

Zeus is the youngest son of Cronus and Rhea.He took his father's place and became the king.Zeus is the Father of Gods and men.In artwork，he is a serious middleaged man with a strong body and dark beard (胡須).

Hermes(赫耳墨斯)—the god of travel，transportation，communication，sports and more.

Hermes is the son of Zeus.He sends messages between gods and men.In artwork，he is a handsome young man without beard.

Artemis(阿爾忒彌斯)—the goddess of animals，young girls，childbirth and more.

Artemis is the daughter of Zeus and the twin sister of Apollo.In artwork she is a young woman dressed in a short kneelength dress.Artemis likes living a free and independent life.She likes outdoor activities，especially hunting.She doesn't like being married.

Apollo(阿波羅)—the god of light，truth，music and more.

Apollo is the son of Zeus，and the twin brother of Artemis.Apollo is the most handsome god.In artwork，he is a young man with long hair.Apollo is a great god.He never tells lies and many goddesses love him.

【1】Who is Zeus?

A. The god of light. B. The god of law. C. The god of music.

【2】What's the relationship between Zeus and Hermes?

A. Father and son. B. Mother and daughter. C. Husband and wife.

【3】What does Artemis like?

A. She likes singing. B. She likes writing poems. C. She likes outdoor activities.

【4】What is Apollo like in artwork?

A. A middleaged man with beard. B. A young man without hair.

C. A young man with long hair.

【5】What can we learn from the text?

A. Zeus loves his father a lot. B. Hermes used to be a common person.

C. Artemis dislikes being married.

查看答案和解析>>

科目：初中英語 來源： 題型：

【題目】Nowadays film cameras are going out of our life. Do you remember how it works? And do you know the difference between a film camera and a digital camera?

A film camera is a light-proof box, which all light can’t go through. It has a lens (鏡頭) system to focus light onto the film at the back of the camera.

Let’s suppose that we are outside on a beautiful summer day trying to take a picture of the family dog. We are using a film camera. We finally get the dog to lie still. You point the camera at him. Light goes into the camera lens and hits the shutter (快門). In other words, nothing happens yet. Now let’s say that the dog looks really cute and you decide to take a picture. When you press the button, the shutter opens for a very short period of time. A small amount of light passes through and hits the film at the back of the camera. This creates an upside-down and reversed (反向的) picture on the film. When you finish the roll (卷) of the film, you can take it to the photo shop to develop it and you will have a great picture!

Film cameras and digital cameras work in a similar way. In digital cameras, the light falls not on film but onto a sensor (傳感器) called a CCD. This change light and color into a digital information or pixels (象素). The CCD is the heart of any digital camera and usually the most expensive part - depending on how good it is.

【1】The underlined word “l(fā)ight-proof” in the passage means “_____”.

A.不透明的 B.不透風的

C.不透光的 D.透光的

【2】_____ is used to focus light onto the film at the back of the camera.

A. A lens

B. A lens system

C. A light-proof system

D. A system

【3】_____ shows the picture of a running boy with an ice cream in his left hand on the film camera.

【4】Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage?

A. Film cameras and digital cameras work in the same way.

B. After taking pictures with film cameras, we can get a great picture immediately.

C. The price of a digital camera is based on the CCD.

D. The CCD is not the most expensive part.

【5】The best title for this passage should be _____.

A. How do Film Cameras Work

B. The Reason Why Digital Cameras Are More Developed

C. Film Cameras and Digital Cameras

D. How do Cameras Work

查看答案和解析>>

同步練習冊答案