【題目】 The expression "down to earth" means being open and honest. It is easy to get on with someone who is down to earth. A down-to-earth person is the opposite of someone who acts important or proud.
Down-to-earth people could be important members of society. But they do not consider themselves to be better than others who are less important. A person who is filed with his own importance and pride is said to have his nose in the air.
Americans use another expression that is similar in some ways to down to earth. The expression is both feet on the ground. Someone with both feet on the ground is a person with a good understanding of realty(現(xiàn)實). He may have dreams, but he does not allow them to have influence on his understanding of what is real.
The opposite kind of person is one who has his head in the clouds. Someone with his head in the clouds is a person whose mind is not on what is happening in real life. Such a person may be called a day-dreamer.
When we have both our feet on the ground and when we are down to earth. we do not have our noses in the air. We act honestly and openly to others. Our lives are like the ground below us-solid(牢固的)and strong.
【1】A down-to-earth person could be _______ .
A.social and proudB.good and opposite
C.real and importantD.strong and changeable
【2】The expression "has one's nose in the air" means ______ .
A.眉飛色舞B.目中無人C.瞻前顧后D.春風得意
【3】If you want to understand what is real in life ,you have to _______ .
A.get along with other people easilyB.learn from those who are down to earth
C.be a good dreamer with quick mindD.have both your feet on the ground
【答案】
【1】C
【2】B
【3】D
【解析】
文章主要介紹了英語中的習慣用語的含義,并由此告訴我們一些生活的道理。
【1】細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)文中Down-to-earth people could be important members of society.及下文的描述可知,一個很現(xiàn)實的人,可能是一個注重實際的人和重要的人,故選C。
【2】詞義猜測題。根據(jù)文中Someone with his head in the clouds is a person whose mind is not on what is happening in real life.想入非的人是指那些腦子里想的不是現(xiàn)實生活中正在發(fā)生的事情的人。以及下文的描述可知,這類人是目中無人,故選B。
【3】細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)文中Someone with both feet on the ground is a person with a good understanding of realty(現(xiàn)實). He may have dreams, but he does not allow them to have influence on his understanding of what is real. 腳踏實地的人是對現(xiàn)實有很好理解的人。他可能有夢想,但他不允許夢想影響他對現(xiàn)實的理解?芍绻阆肓私馍畹恼鎸崳惚仨毮_踏實地,故選D。
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