—Did Mike return home late last night?

—Yes, he didn’t come back until the work ________.

A．finishes           B．is finished         C．finished           D．was finished

 

【答案】

D

【解析】

試題分析：句意：昨晚麥克回家晚了嗎？——是的，直到這項工作完成時，他才回家。短語not……until直到……才。結(jié)合語境可知下文從句中描述的是過去發(fā)生的動作，從句主語the work是動作對象，故用被動語態(tài)，選D。

考點：時態(tài)及語態(tài)

點評：英語中的時態(tài)主要是借助于時間狀語與上下文語境來進行判斷。解答此類題型，首先要注意句子中的時間狀語，如果沒有則要通過分析上下文，結(jié)合語境來判斷句子的時態(tài)。語態(tài)的判斷主要是確定句子主語與謂語動詞的關系。如果是主動關系則用主動語態(tài)，反之如果是動賓關系，則用被動語態(tài)，尤其要注意一些特殊動詞的用法。

 

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