Question

【題目】 短文填空

用方框里所給單詞的正確形式填空，使短文通順、完整．（每詞限用一次）

move direction fall you result easy they against safe important

What should you do if you are in a crowd（人群）? The first and 【1】________thing is to make yourself clear where you are and where the exits are. No matter where you are, make sure you always know how to get out and to be safe.

Make yourself know the type of ground youu are standing on. Wet or uneven（不平坦的）ground can cause you 【2】__________ down in a crowd of moving people.

If you find 【3】_____________in the middle of a moving crowd, you must be careful. Do not walk 【4】__________ the moving direction and do not stop or sit down, because you could get trampled (踩踏) 【5】___________. Instead, move in the same【6】___________of the crowd. Keep your hands up by your chest（胸部）to protect your chest. If you fall down, get up quickly, If you can't get up, ask someone to pull you back up. If you have kids, lift【7】__________ up.

If you fall and cannot get up, keep on 【8】 ___________ in the same direction of the crowd. If that is not possible, then cover your head with your arms.

Try to get away from hard things in a crowd. If you're pushed against them, as a 【9】 ___________, you may be hurt badly.

We should learn to protect ourselves. Stay away from the crowd.

Remember: Whatever you do, 【10】__________is first!

Answer 1

【答案】

【1】the most important

【2】to fall

【3】yourself

【4】against

【5】easily

【6】direction

【7】them

【8】 moving

【9】result

【10】safety

【解析】

試題分析：試題分析:本文寫了怎樣在踩踏事件中保護(hù)自己，怎樣從人群中出來(lái)，還有要避免的事。

【1】本題考查形容詞的最高級(jí)。and并列連詞，前后結(jié)構(gòu)應(yīng)一致，由前后句意可知，人群避險(xiǎn)首先和最重要的事情是要知道自己在哪和出口在哪。thing應(yīng)該由形容詞來(lái)修飾，且用最高級(jí)，故答案應(yīng)填the most important。

【2】本題是考查動(dòng)詞cause的用法。cause sb. to do sth. 意思是導(dǎo)致某人做某事。由句意可知地面不平，濕滑會(huì)導(dǎo)致人摔倒。故答案應(yīng)填to fall。

【3】本題考查反身代詞。此句的意思是：假設(shè)你發(fā)現(xiàn)自己處在流動(dòng)的人群中，一定要當(dāng)心。反身代詞要與主語(yǔ)you一致，故答案應(yīng)填yourself。

【4】本題考查介詞以及避免踩踏的小常識(shí)。防止踩踏不應(yīng)該停止，坐下；也不能背著人流行走。故答案應(yīng)填against。

【5】本題考查副詞的用法。由上句可知，如果方式不當(dāng)，會(huì)很容易的受到傷害，副詞修飾動(dòng)詞，所以應(yīng)填easily修飾動(dòng)詞get。

【6】本題考查名詞的形式。the same后應(yīng)該跟單數(shù)可數(shù)名詞，由前后句意可知，應(yīng)該是人群相同的方向，故答案應(yīng)填direction。

【7】本題考查代詞的用法。動(dòng)詞后應(yīng)該跟代詞的賓格形式，kids應(yīng)該由they替代，其賓格為them。

【8】本題考查非謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞。介詞后跟動(dòng)詞ing形式，keep on doing, 不停的干某事。根據(jù)上文可知，應(yīng)該是按人流的相同方向移動(dòng)，故答案為moving。

【9】本題考查固定詞組。as a result, 結(jié)果的意思，故答案為result。

【10】本題考查詞性轉(zhuǎn)換。句意：無(wú)論做什么，安全第一。safe, 形容詞，其名詞形式為：safety。