用括號里所給動詞的適當(dāng)形式填空。注意:每空不限一詞。
小題1:He often ______________ (study) with his friends in the library after class.
小題2:We should do more exercise ________________ (keep) healthy.
小題3:These magazines must not ________________ (take) out of the reading room.
小題4:-- I called you this morning, but nobody answered it.
-- Oh, we ________________ (run) in the park.
小題5:Jacky Chen ______________ (star) in many action films for many years. I admire him very much.

小題1:studies
小題2:to keep
小題3:be taken
小題4:were running
小題5:has starred

試題分析:
小題1:句意:下課后,他常常和他的朋友在圖書館學(xué)習(xí)。結(jié)合語境可知本句描述的是經(jīng)常行的動作,故用一般現(xiàn)在時態(tài)。主語he是單數(shù)第三人稱,故謂語動詞用單數(shù),填:studies,學(xué)習(xí)。
小題2:句意;為了保持健康,我們應(yīng)該多鍛煉。不定式做目的狀語表示具體的將要進(jìn)行的動作,結(jié)合語境及單詞提示,可知填不定式to keep,保持。
小題3:句意:禁止把這些雜志帶出閱覽室。結(jié)合語境可知本句主語是動作對象,故用被動語態(tài)。結(jié)合前文情態(tài)動詞must,可知填be taken,被帶出。
小題4:句意:我今天早晨給你打電話了,但是沒人接。——哦,我們正在公園跑步。結(jié)合語境可知下文描述的是過去某時正在進(jìn)行的動作,故用過去進(jìn)行時態(tài)。主語we是復(fù)數(shù)形式,故填were running,正在跑。
小題5:句意:多年以來,成龍在多部動作電影中擔(dān)任男主角。我非常崇拜他。結(jié)合語境可知本句描述的是現(xiàn)在已經(jīng)完成的動作,故用現(xiàn)在完成時態(tài)。主語Jacky Chen 是單數(shù)第三人稱,故助動詞用has,根據(jù)所給單詞,可知填has starred,主演,擔(dān)任主角。
點評:對于動詞應(yīng)用主要注意:1、時態(tài),一般根據(jù)句子的時間狀語及上下文來確定句子的時態(tài);2動詞的數(shù),根據(jù)主語的單復(fù)數(shù)來確定動詞的數(shù);3、注意非謂語動詞的用法,其有三種形式:動名詞,不定式和原形,它們一般用于固定短語中,注意他們表示含義的不同。
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