Question

【題目】二、選詞填空。

know; lucky; proud; problem; good; decide; he; work; child; interest

Martin Murray is a school boy and he is fifteen years old. He used to be a “problem child”. He used to give his mother many 【1】 However, after his father’s death, Martin’s life became much more difficult. His mother couldn’t afford to pay for her 【2】 education. She had to work, and so was often not at home.

His mother tried her best to look after him. Unfortunately, Martin still caused trouble. He was not 【3】 in studying and he often got into trouble with the police. 【4】, his mother was very patient and didn’t give up trying to help him. In the end, she made a difficult 【5】 to send him to a boy’s boarding school. Martin hated it and caused a lot of trouble. One day, he told his teacher he wanted to leave the school. Even the teacher agreed that Martin was wasting his time.

The head teacher said it was necessary for Martin to talk with his mother. Martin called his mother, but to his surprise, this conversation changed his life. “It was exactly what I needed, he said. “I 【6】 how much my mother had given me. She also told me that even though my father was not with us, he was watching me and would always take 【7】 in everything good I do. That’s when I decided to change.”

Now Martin has really changed. He 【8】 hard and gets “A’s” in all subjects. He is now one of the 【9】 students in his class. His mother helps him to feel good about 【10】, and as he says, “It’s very important for parents to be there for their children.”

Answer 1

【答案】

【1】problems

【2】child’s

【3】interested

【4】Luckily

【5】decision

【6】know

【7】pride

【8】works

【9】best

【10】himself

【解析】Martin以前是一個問題學(xué)生，他總是給他的媽媽帶來很多麻煩。他的父親去世了，Martin的媽媽從來沒有放棄幫助他，把他送到了一個寄宿學(xué)校，可是Martin依然沒有改變。后來的一次跟媽媽的談話，讓Martin知道了媽媽的不容易，也知道了雖然他的爸爸去世了，但是他仍然在關(guān)注著他。從那以后，Martin改變了，變成了一個好學(xué)生。

【1】句意：他過去經(jīng)常給他的媽媽帶來很多問題。problem問題，是一個名詞。根據(jù)短文上句話He used to be a problem child可知，Martin是一個問題男孩，因此他總是帶來很多問題，空前面有many，故填名詞的復(fù)數(shù)problems。

【2】句意：他的媽媽不能支付她的孩子的教育。child孩子，名詞。根據(jù)文意可知，Martin是她媽媽的孩子，并且空后面education是一個名詞，需要用名詞所有格形式做定語來修飾，因此這里填child’s。

【3】句意：他對學(xué)習(xí)不感興趣，經(jīng)常陷入到跟警察的麻煩中。interest興趣，可以做名詞或者動詞。這句話中使用的是短語be interested in…對…感興趣，后面跟名詞或者動名詞形式，故這里應(yīng)填形容詞形式interested。

【4】句意：幸運(yùn)的是，她的媽媽很有耐心，沒有放棄努力的幫助他。luck運(yùn)氣，是一個名詞。這個單詞位于句子的開頭，對整句話進(jìn)行修飾，因此應(yīng)該用副詞形式，故填Luckily，第一個字母要大寫。

【5】句意：最后她做了一個困難的決定：把他送到一個男孩的寄宿學(xué)校。decide決定，是一個動詞。這里make a decision是固定短語，做決定，difficult是形容詞，修飾名詞decision，表示做了一個困難的決定。

【6】句意：我知道我的媽媽為我付出了多少。know知道，了解，是一個動詞。這篇短文使用的是一般過去時態(tài)，講述的是過去發(fā)生的事情。但是這個單詞是放在了Martin所說的話當(dāng)中，并用引號引起來，因此這句話應(yīng)使用一般現(xiàn)在時態(tài)，主語是I，故填動詞的原形know。

【7】句意：她還告訴我雖然我的爸爸不和我們在一起，但是他一直在看著我，并且會為我做的每一件好事感到驕傲。proud驕傲的，自豪的，是一個形容詞，常用于短語be proud of…，為…感到自豪或驕傲。但是這里空前使用的是動詞take，因此它考查的是take pride in這個短語，pride是proud的名詞形式。

【8】句意：他努力學(xué)習(xí)，在他的所有科目上都得了A。work工作，學(xué)習(xí)，是一個動詞。這一段講述的是現(xiàn)在的Martin，時態(tài)變成了一般現(xiàn)在時態(tài)，主語He是第三人稱單數(shù)形式，故謂語動詞填works。

【9】句意：他現(xiàn)在是他的班上最好的學(xué)生之一。best是good的最高級形式，表示最好的。這句話中使用的句型是one of +the +形容詞最高級+名詞的復(fù)數(shù)，表示最…的之一。根據(jù)文意可知，現(xiàn)在的Martin改變了，成為了一個好學(xué)生，故填best。

【10】句意：他的媽媽幫助他對自己的感覺非常好。he他，是人稱代詞主格形式。根據(jù)句意可知，Martin的媽媽幫助他讓他對自己的感覺很好，因此這里應(yīng)使用反身代詞，故填himself。