【題目】閱讀下面短文,完成相關(guān)任務(wù)。
William Lindesay, a British traveler and writer, has been exploring the Great Wall—one of the human's most wonderful building projects. Not even a Chinese knows the Great Wall of China as well as he does.
When, as a schoolboy, Lindesay announced his plan to explore the Great Wall, nobody took him seriously. But Lindesay achieved his goal, by spending 25 years on the Great Wall and has become one of the world's most famous experts on its rich history. Lindesay now lives and works in Beijing. This year his new book has come out, The Great Wall Explained, with a lot of photographs and articles.
Running on the Great Wall was a brave trip and Lindesay had already run 3,000 kilometers along it! During those years, he got to many villages along the way. He was often helped by friendly villagers, although they didn’t quite understand why the Englishman would have such interest in the Great Wall.
(1)Who isWilliam Lindesay?
(2)How long didLindesay spend on the Great Wall?
(3)What's thename of his new book about the Great Wall?
(4)給短文擬一個恰當?shù)挠⑽臉祟}。
(5)把短文第三自然段中劃線的句子譯成漢語。
【答案】
(1)
(He's) an experton the Great Wall./one of the world's most famous experts on the Great Wall./ aBritish traveler and writer.
(2)
25 years.
(3)
The Great WallExplained.
(4)
William Lindesay:a life/an expert on the Great Wall.
(5)
他經(jīng)常得到友好村民的幫助,盡管他們很不理解為什么這位英國人對長城情有如此濃厚的興趣。
【解析】考查人物傳記類短文閱讀。本文講述的是英國旅游家、作家WilliamLindesay的故事。他自幼宣稱要探索長城,他花了二十五年用于探索長城,成為了世界上最著名的長城研究專家之一。
(1)細節(jié)理解題。題意:William Lindesay是誰?由短文第一句:WilliamLindesay, a British traveler and writer.可知他是一名英語旅游者,作家。根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容,可知他是世界上最著名的長城研究專家之一。故回答:(He's)an expert on the Great Wall./one of the world's most famous experts on theGreat Wall./ a British traveler and writer.
(2)細節(jié)理解題。題意:Lindesay花了多長時間在長城上?由第二段中的:by spending 25 years on the Great Wall 可知,他在長城上花了二十五年。故回答:25 years。
(3)細節(jié)理解題。題意:他有關(guān)長城的新書的名字是什么?由第二段最后一句: This year his new book has come out, The GreatWall Explained, with a lot of photographs and articles.可知他的新書名是:The Great Wall Explained。故回答: The Great Wall Explained。
(4)給短文擬一個恰當?shù)挠⑽臉祟}。主旨大意題。本文主要講述了William Lindesay花25年心血研究長城的故事,故可以William Lindesay:a life/an expert on the Great Wall.為題。故回答:WilliamLindesay: a life/an expert on the Great Wall.。
(5)把短文第三自然算中劃線的句子譯成漢語,be helped 被幫助;have interest in…:對……有興趣。故翻譯成:他經(jīng)常得到友好村民的幫助,盡管他們很不理解為什么這位英國人對長城情有如此濃厚的興趣。
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