精英家教網 > 初中英語 > 題目詳情
During the day we work and play; at night we sleep. Our bodies rest while we sleep. In the morning we are ready to work and play again. While we are asleep our bodies grow most. Children usually need more sleep. We can get our lessons better and we feel better too, when we have plenty of rest. Boys and girls need ten hours of sleep every night when they are eight or nine years old. Our bodies need lots of air when we sleep. If we do not get enough fresh（新鮮的）air we’ll feel tired when we wake up. While in bed we must not cover our heads. If we do, our lungs（肺）will not get enough fresh air. If we open our windows at night we can have plenty of fresh air. Cool air is better then warm air. Boys and girls must get enough sleep if they want to grow and be strong.
小題1: Our bodies grow most while we are___________.
A．eatingB．playingC．sleepingD．waking
小題2: Which is the best air for us?
A．fresh airB．Cool airC．Warm airD．Dry air
小題3: Too little sleep makes us_________.
A．nappyB．hungryC．tiredD．grow
小題4:How much sleep should boys and girls of nine years old have every night?
A．Eight hoursB．Nine hours
C．Ten hoursD．Seven hours
小題5:What do the lungs need most?
A．Fresh airB．FoodC．RestD．Exercise

小題1:C
小題2:B
小題3:C
小題4:C
小題5:A

試題分析：白天我們工作和娛樂。在晚上我們睡覺。我們睡覺時我們的身體也在休息。第二天早上，我們又開始準備工作和娛樂。雖然我們都睡著了，我們的身體成長。兒童通常需要更多的睡眠。我們可以更好地得到教訓，我們感覺更好了，當我們有充足的休息。八或九歲的男孩和女孩每天晚上需要十幾個小時的睡眠。我們的身體需要大量的空氣，當我們睡覺。如果我們沒有得到足夠的新鮮空氣，我們醒來的時候，會覺得累。而在床上，我們不能掩蓋我們的頭上。如果我們這樣做，我們的肺不會得到足夠的新鮮空氣。如果我們打開了我們的窗戶，晚上我們可以有充足的新鮮空氣。涼爽的空氣是更好然后暖空氣。如果他們要成長，要堅強。男孩和女孩就必須得到足夠的睡眠。
小題1:細節(jié)理解題，根據文中語句“While we are asleep our bodies grow most.”理解可知。當我們睡覺的時時候，身體長得非常快，故選C。
小題2:細節(jié)理解題，根據文中語句“If we do not get enough fresh（新鮮的）air we’ll feel tired when we wake up.”理解可知。新鮮空氣是非常重要的，故選B。
小題3:理解題歸納，根據文中語句理解可知，沒有充足的休息我們會感到非常的疲勞，故選C。
小題4:細節(jié)理解題，根據文中語句“Boys and girls need ten hours of sleep every night when they are eight or nine years old.”理解可知。小朋友每天需要至少10小時的睡眠時間，故選C。
小題5:細節(jié)理解題，根據文中語句“Our bodies need lots of air when we sleep. I”理解可知。肺需要大量的新鮮空氣，故選A。
點評：.快速閱讀全文，理解文章大意。以最快的速度讀完文章，要特別注意每一段落的第一句話和最后一句話。這有助于我們了解文章的結構，理解文章的中心思想及段落大意，解答與文章總體有關的問題。
練習冊系列答案
相關習題

科目：初中英語 來源：不詳 題型：閱讀理解

閱讀短文，根據短文內容回答問題。

The iPhone 4S is a touchscreen-based smartphone developed by Apple Inc. It is the fifth generation of the iPhone, succeeding the iPhone 4, and was announced on October 4, 2011. Siri on iPhone 4S is like a person assistant. It lets you use your voice to do things on the iPhone. You can just talk to Siri as you talk to a person. Siri understands what you say, knows what you mean, and even talks back.
Say something like “Tell my wife I’m running late.” “Remind me to call the doctor.”“Any fast food restaurants around here?” Siri does what you say, finds the information you need, then answers you. It’s like you’re having a conversation with your assistant.
Siri not only understands what you say, but it’s also smart enough to know what you mean. So when you ask, “Any fast food restaurants around here?” Siri will reply, “I found a number of restaurants near you.” Then you can say, “Hmm. How about French fries?” Siri remembers that you just asked about restaurants for something to eat, so it will look for KFC restaurants in the neighborhood. And Siri is active, so it will question you until it finds what you’re looking for.
When you want to do something, just ask Siri to help you do it. Siri uses almost all the built-in apps on iPhone 4S. It writes texts and sends email messages. It searches the web for anything you need to know. It plays the songs you want to hear. It gives you directions and shows you around. It makes calls, plans meetings, helps you remember and wakes you up. In fact, ask Siri what it can do — it even speaks for itself.
Siri is easy to use and does so much. You’ll keep finding more and more ways to use it.
小題1:When was iPhone 4S announced?
小題2:What is Siri on iPhone 4S like?
小題3:How can you use Siri to do things on the iPhone?
小題4:Why will Siri look for KFC restaurants in the neighborhood?
小題5:What does the writer want to tell us according to the passage?

查看答案和解析>>

科目：初中英語 來源：不詳 題型：閱讀理解

材料A-D分別介紹了四本書的內容?請根據Tom, Betty, Sophia, Jane的需求?幫助他們選出他們想讀的書并完成小題。
A. This book will help you understand how to stay well and avoid sickness. You’ll learn some things that you might use at home to avoid catching a cold.
B. This book has useful information about how to prevent common accidents. It’s about safety both indoors and outdoors.
C. This book will tell you something about how to keep healthy by doing exercises. You’ll learn not only the importance of doing exercises, but also the ways of doing exercises.
D. Do you have difficulties to communicate with others? Do you often say something wrong when you talk to others? This book will teach you how to say proper things to people.
小題1:Tom is collecting information about how to prevent electrical fire.
小題2:Betty is trying to advise her mother to do some sports.
小題3:Sophia wants to know some ways to avoid common cold.
小題4:Jane is studying talking strategies.
小題5:Kate wants to keep thinner and healthier. Maybe she can borrow the book from ______.
A．TomB．BettyC．SophiaD．Jane

查看答案和解析>>

科目：初中英語 來源：不詳 題型：閱讀理解

Everyone likes living in a clean and comfortable environment. If the envionment(環(huán)境) is bad, it will affect（影響）our bodies, and make us not feel well. Sometimes we may be terribly ill. At that time we don’t want to work, and we have to stay in bed and rest at home. So the envrionment is very important to us.
It’s germ that makes us ill. There are germs everywhere, They are very small and you can’t find them with your own eyes, but you can see them with a microscope（顯微鏡）. They are very small and there may be hundreds of them on a very small thing, Germs can always be found in the dirty water. When we look at dirty water under the microscope, we shall see them in it. Germs can also be found in air and dust（灰塵）. If you cut your finger, some of the dust from the floor may go into it, and you will have much pain in it. Sometimes the germs will go into all of your boby, and you will have pain everywhere.
To keep us healthy, we should try to our best to make our environment become cleaner and tidier. This needs us to act together.
小題1:The writer tell us that________.
A．we like working when we are ill
B．germs can’t live in the water.
C．we can’t feel ill if the environment is bad.
D．we feel well when the environment is good.
小題2:Germs are________.
A．very small things that you can’t see with your eyes.
B．the things that don’t effect people.
C．the things that you can find with your eyes.
D．the things that are very big.
小題3:Where can germs be found? They can be found_________.
A．on the small thingB．in air and dust
C．only in dirty waterD．everywhere
小題4:How will you feel if germs go into the finger that is cut?
A．I will feel nothing.B．I won’t mind.
C．I will feel tense.D．I will feel painful.
小題5:From the passage we know that________
A．environment doesn’t affect our life.
B．we don’t need to improve our environment.
C．germs may make us ill.
D．if the environment is better, germs will be more.

查看答案和解析>>

科目：初中英語 來源：不詳 題型：閱讀理解

Have you ever hoped a toy balloon? They are very light. But there are much bigger balloons can fly very high up in the sky. They are big enough to carry people. They are called hot-air balloons.
To make a hot-air balloon go up, turn on the burner(燃燒器). That will make the air inside the balloon hotter. Then the balloon will go up.
To make the balloon go down, turn off the burner. The air inside the balloon will get cooler. Then the balloon will go down. Underneath(在….下面) the balloon there is a large basket. That is where the pilot and the passengers go.
The burner is just above the basket. You can stand in the basket and turn the burner on and off. The balloon will go where the wind is blowing the right way! Do you want the balloon to go somewhere special? First make sure the wind is blowing the right way!
People have been flying in hot-air balloons for over two hundred years. Before planes it was the only way of flying. Today people fly in hot-air balloon for fun. Some people like to race hot-air balloons.
小題1:A hot-air balloon is ____
A．smaller than a toy balloonB．bigger than a toy balloon
C．the same as a toy balloonD．lighter than a toy balloon
小題2:Where will you sit if you want to fly in the balloon?
A．Inside the basket B．On top of the balloon
C．Under the basketD．Inside the balloon
小題3:You want the balloon to go up. So you will ____
A．jump out of the balloon
B．let the air out of the balloon
C．make the air inside the balloon hotter
D．let the air inside the balloon cool down
小題4:Now you are high up in the sky. If you want the balloon go down, you will _____
A．make your friends go out of the basket
B．make a hole in the balloon with a knife
C．make the air inside the balloon hotter
D．make the air inside the balloon cooler
小題5: Now everything is all right! The balloon is flying across the sky. Where are you going?
A．Towards the sunB．To the seaside
C．Where the wind blows you.D．To the nearest mountains

查看答案和解析>>

科目：初中英語 來源：不詳 題型：完形填空

Everyone    1    tired sometimes. When you are tired, You should follow the doctor’s advice. First, you should go to bed early    2    a few nights. You shouldn’t   3  at night or study  4  . Having a good rest   5    good for your health. Second, you should   6  every day. Third, you should eat fruit and other    7   ,and it’s important    8  a balanced diet .Don’t    9   stressed out , or it makes you sick. You should    10   some music . You shouldn’t study when you are tired . If you take the advice above , you’ll be a healthy person.
小題1:
A．getsB．getC．gotD．getting
小題2:
A．sinceB．forC．inD．at
小題3:
A．go awayB．go thereC．go outD．go over
小題4:
A．lateB．latelyC．untilD．hard
小題5:
A．isB．areC．amD．was
小題6:
A．exercisesB．exerciseC．take exercisesD．sports
小題7:
A．healthing foodB．healthy foodC．health foodD．food healthing
小題8:
A．to eatB．eatingC．eatD．ate
小題9:
A．isB．giveC．needD．get
小題10:
A．hearB．hear ofC．listenD．listen to

查看答案和解析>>

科目：初中英語 來源：不詳 題型：閱讀理解

B
If you want to find out a piece of information about anything , the best place to search for it is Wikepedia. This online encyclopedia is written by thousands of people around the world. Anyone can add or change the information if he or she finds it not correct or not well written. In this way, people who know a lot about a certain subject can write about it even if they are not university professors.
What is more, Wikepedia includes articles written in about 235 languages. This fact makes it one of the few websites (網站)on the Internet that are truly international. It was started in 2001 by Larry Sanger and Jimmy Wales, as a free online English-language encyclopedia project. By April 2008, over 10 million articles had been put on Wikipedia. A quarter of the articles are in English. Wikipedia is also a place where people can find the latest news.
However, Wikipedia has its own problems. There have been many complaints that some of the information on Wikipedia is not accurate and some important subjects are not included. This has led to arguments between the writers of articles. The people running Wikipedia say that the accuracy of the information is improving and that it is one of the top 20 visited websites on the Internet.
So, if you are looking for some information, why not try Wikipedia?
小題1:Wikipedia is ___________.
A．a computer gameB．a name of a magazine
C．a free universityD．an online encyclopedia
小題2:People who write on Wikipadia__________.
A．know much about a certain subjectB．likes writing different stories
C．should be university professorsD．are usually famous scientists
小題3:Wikipedia is truly international because_________.
A．everything is written in English
B．the articles are in about 253 language
C．there are over 10 million articles
D．each writer can write in different languages
小題4:Besides information about different subjects, people can also_____ on Wikipedia.
A．watch interesting moviesB．send e-mail to friends
C．read about the latest newsD．play exciting games

查看答案和解析>>

科目：初中英語 來源：不詳 題型：閱讀理解

A
Do you feel a little sleepy after lunch? Well, that’s normal (正常). Your body slows down then. What should you do about it? Don’t drink coffee! Instead, take a nap (打盹).
It’s good to have a daily nap. First of all, you are more energetic after napping. You remember things better and make fewer mistakes. Also, you can learn things more easily after taking a nap. A nap may improve your self-confidence (自信) and make you more active. It may even cheer you up. But, there are some rules you should think about taking a nap.
First, take a nap in the middle of day.
Next, a 20-minute nap is best. If you sleep longer, you may fall into a deep sleep. After waking from a deep sleep, you will feel worse. Also, you should set an alarm clock. That way, you can fully relax during your nap. You won’t have to keep looking at the clock so you don’t sleep too much.
Now, the next time you feel sleepy after lunch, don’t get stressed. Put your head down, close your eyes, and take a nap.
小題1:It is normal to get sleepy for you at noon after       .
A．breakfastB．lunchC．dinnerD．supper
小題2:After taking a nap, you may feel more      .
A．stressedB．energeticC．sleepyD．friendly
小題3:The proper (合適的) time for taking a nap is       .
A．as long as you likeB．eight hours
C．about twenty minutes D．all day and night
小題4:What can help you have a fully relaxing nap according to the passage?
A．A cup of coffee.B．A quick meal.
C．An alarm clock.D．Having a dream.
小題5:What is the text mainly about?
A．Why and how to take a nap.
B．Rules to improve your self-confidence.
C．How to make fewer mistakes.
D．When to take a nap.

查看答案和解析>>

科目：初中英語 來源：不詳 題型：閱讀理解

When you have a cold, you must be unhappy (不快樂) because your body becomes hot, and there are pains (疼痛) all over. You don’t want to work, you stay in bed, feeling terrible.
What makes you ill? It’s germs. Germs are everywhere. They are very small and you can’t find them with your eyes but you can see them with a microscope (顯微鏡). They are very small and there could be hundreds of them in or on a very small thing.
Germs are always found in dirty water. When you look at dirty water under the microscope, you can see them in it.
Germs are found not only in water. They are also found in air and dust (灰塵). If you cut your finger (手指), and if some of the dust goes into the finger, it will become big and red, and you will have much pain in it. Sometimes germs will go into your body and you will have pain everywhere.
小題1:The word “germ” means (意思是)___________.
A．細菌B．廢氣C．煤氣D．空氣
小題2:You can see germs____________.
A．when you are ill
B．only when you use a microscope
C．when you cut your finger
D．everywhere around you
小題3:Your parents won’t allow(允許) you to drink dirty water because_________.
A．dirty water will make you dirty
B．there are many germs in it and germs can make you ill
C．you can see many germs in it
D．it will make your finger red and big
小題4:The writer(作者) talks about__________.
A．how to keep dirty water clean
B．how to look after your fingers
C．how to find germs in the dirty water
D．what can make you ill

查看答案和解析>>

同步練習冊答案