May we leave the classroom now? No, you _____. You_____ to leave until the bell rings.

A. mustn’t, are allowed     B. don’t have to , are supposed

C. needn’t , aren’t allowed   D. can’t , aren’t supposed

 

【答案】

D

【解析】

試題分析:否定回答可用can't,mustn't或may not,may not 可能不,can't 不能夠,mustn't 一定不,禁止;be allowed to被允許做某事;be supposed to應(yīng)該,被期望做某事;句意:我們現(xiàn)在可以離開(kāi)教室嗎?不,你們不能。你們直到鈴響才能離開(kāi)教室。結(jié)合語(yǔ)境可知前文用can’t,mustn’t語(yǔ)氣較重,may not語(yǔ)氣太輕。同理,be allowed to語(yǔ)氣則太重,故選D,為最佳答案。

考點(diǎn):情態(tài)動(dòng)詞與固定短語(yǔ)辨析

點(diǎn)評(píng):本題四個(gè)選項(xiàng)在表達(dá)含義上比較接近,最大的區(qū)別就是表達(dá)語(yǔ)氣的不同,解答此類(lèi)題型一般是在弄懂題意的基礎(chǔ)上,結(jié)合語(yǔ)境具體分析。

 

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