【題目】Animals are our friends. We can find different kinds of animals on Earth. Some animals are living in big forests. And some animals are living with man.

Animals are very important to man. For example, people can train the elephants to do some heavy work. And they can also train the dogs to look after the house. A police dog is clever. It can help people in danger. And it can also help the policeman to catch the thieves or murderers. The children like dogs very much.

Everyone knows sheep and pigs very well. Man eats their meat almost every day. People can make coasts and shoes with their skins. From cows, we can get milk. It’s good for our health. And horses can take us to other places. In some places, horses and camels are instead of car and buses. It’s clear that man can’t live comfortably without these animals.

【1】What does “train” mean in the passage?

A.鍛煉 B.訓(xùn)練 C.火車 D.瞄準(zhǔn)

【2】_______can be used to look after the house.

A. Only sheep and pigs B. Horses and cows

C. Dogs D. All the above

【3】We can get milk from______.

A. dogs B. pigs C. hens D. cows

【4】Life will be difficult without________.

A. animals

B. sheep and pigs

C. the animals which live in the forest

D. the animals which live with man

【5】If you want to go to other places, you can take_______.

A. horses or camels B. buses

C. cars D. all the above

【答案】

【1】B

【2】A

【3】D

【4】D

【5】D

【解析】

試題分析:這篇短文中作者講述了人和動(dòng)物的關(guān)系,動(dòng)物是人的朋友,很多人都很喜歡各種動(dòng)物,他們還可以幫助人類做很多事情,離開(kāi)了動(dòng)物人類也無(wú)法生存。

【1】B 詞義猜測(cè)題。根據(jù)文意和這個(gè)單詞所在的句子“train the elephants to do some heavy work”和 “train the dogs to look after the house”可知,大象可以干重活,狗可以看門,但動(dòng)物本不會(huì)做,是人類鍛煉這些動(dòng)物,使他們能夠幫助人類,因此推測(cè)train的意思為“鍛煉”,選B。

【2】A 細(xì)節(jié)信息題。根據(jù)文章第二段中“they can also train the dogs to look after the house.”可知狗可以看門。故選A

【3】D 細(xì)節(jié)信息題。從第三段“From cows, we can get milk.”這句話我們可知,從奶牛身上可以得到牛奶,故選D。

【4】 D 推理判斷題。最后一句話說(shuō)“man can’t live comfortably without these animals.”其中these animals指的是上文提到的狗、牛及羊等動(dòng)物,而這些動(dòng)物都是人類日常生活中能夠見(jiàn)到或喂養(yǎng)的,C. the animals which live in the forest指生存在森林的動(dòng)物;D. the animals which live with man指與人類一起生活的動(dòng)物,故選D。

【5】D 細(xì)節(jié)信息題。文中說(shuō)“And horses can take us to other places. In some places, horses and camels are instead of car and buses.”意思是:馬可以帶我們到其他地方。在某些地方,馬和駱駝代替了小汽車和公共汽車。從這句話可知,如果想要去其他地方,可以乘坐A馬或駱駝、B公共汽車、C小汽車,故選D all the above以上都是。

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