【題目】請(qǐng)根據(jù)語篇內(nèi)容, 從方框中所給詞的正確形式填空, 使短文通順、連貫, 并將答案寫在答題卡相應(yīng)的位置上。
I think mean danger make different What one send close from become
Emerson once wrote "the only way to have a friend is to be one", and I really believe it.
Almost everyone thinks that it’s 【1】 to make friends on the Internet. I also 【2】 so at first. However, I still wanted to have a try(試一試). So I made a new friend who lives hundreds of kilometers away. We’re the same age.
She and I didn't plan to become great friends. However, as time went by(流逝), we began to talk heart to heart and slowly became much 【3】. I found out we had a lot in common. We both hope to go to the best senior high school. We trusted each other and tried our best 【4】our dreams come true. Our friendship grew stronger and stronger.
Now, we meet on the Internet 【5】 a week. When we face difficulties, we tell each other not to give up(放棄). When festivals come, we 【6】 best wishes between us. We remember the words together and share good learning ways. This long distance(距離)friendship brings 【7】 much happiness. I’m sure that it will be one of the best memories of junior high school.
How to give the 【8】 of the word "friend"? People think about it 【9】. But in my eyes, true friendship doesn’t mean getting together every day. It means wherever you are, you can always get the support(支持)【10】 friends.
【答案】
【1】dangerous
【2】thought
【3】closer
【4】to make
【5】once
【6】send
【7】me
【8】meaning
【9】differently
【10】from
【解析】
本文是一篇記敘文,講述了作者起初認(rèn)為在網(wǎng)上交朋友很危險(xiǎn),但后來自己在網(wǎng)上遇見一個(gè)和自己興趣相投、有共同目標(biāo)的好朋友,兩人雖然相隔千里,但是經(jīng)常聯(lián)系、彼此鼓勵(lì)和進(jìn)步。這次經(jīng)歷讓作者對(duì)“朋友”的定義有了新的感悟。
【1】句意:幾乎每個(gè)人都認(rèn)為在網(wǎng)上交朋友很危險(xiǎn)。
此處作表語,構(gòu)成固定句型it’s+adj.+to do sth.,意為“做某事是……的”,所以應(yīng)該用形容詞;根據(jù)句意,可知選danger危險(xiǎn),是名詞,其形容詞為dangerous,故答案為dangerous。
【2】句意:我起初也這么認(rèn)為。
此處作謂語,根據(jù)時(shí)間狀語at first,可知用一般過去時(shí);根據(jù)句意,可知選think認(rèn)為,是動(dòng)詞,其過去時(shí)為thought,故答案為thought。
【3】句意:然而,隨著時(shí)間的流逝,我們開始真誠地交談,慢慢地變得更親近了。
此處作表語,應(yīng)該用形容詞,其前又被much修飾,所以應(yīng)該用形容詞比較級(jí);根據(jù)句意,可知選close親近的,是形容詞,其比較級(jí)為closer,故答案為closer。
【4】句意:我們信任彼此,并且一起盡最大的努力實(shí)現(xiàn)我們的夢(mèng)想。
此處構(gòu)成固定搭配try one’s best to do sth.,意為“盡某人最大的努力做某事”,所以應(yīng)該填動(dòng)詞不定式;根據(jù)句意,可知選make,構(gòu)成固定搭配make one’s dream come true,意為“使某人實(shí)現(xiàn)夢(mèng)想”,故答案為to make。
【5】句意:現(xiàn)在我們?cè)诰W(wǎng)上一周見一次。
此處表示頻率,根據(jù)句意,可知選one一,是基數(shù)詞,應(yīng)該用once一次,是副詞,once a week意為“一周一次”,故答案為once。
【6】句意:當(dāng)節(jié)日來臨,我們互送祝福。
此處作謂語,根據(jù)語境,可知用一般現(xiàn)在時(shí);根據(jù)句意,可知選send寄送,是動(dòng)詞,故答案為send。
【7】句意:這段遠(yuǎn)距離的友誼帶給我許多歡樂。
此處作賓語,應(yīng)該用人稱代詞賓格;根據(jù)句意,可知選I我,是人稱代詞主格,其賓格為me,故答案為me。
【8】句意:如何給“朋友”這個(gè)詞下定義呢?
此處作賓語,應(yīng)該用名詞;根據(jù)句意,可知選mean意味著,是動(dòng)詞,其名詞為meaning,意為“意義”,故答案為meaning。
【9】句意:人們對(duì)它的看法不一。
此處修飾其前動(dòng)詞短語think about,應(yīng)該用副詞;根據(jù)句意,應(yīng)該選different不同的,是形容詞,其副詞在詞尾加ly,故答案為differently。
【10】句意:它意味著無論你在哪兒,你總是能從朋友那兒獲得支持。
此處缺介詞,根據(jù)句意,可知選from從……,是介詞,故答案為from。
本題首先要確定方框內(nèi)給出單詞的意思,其次粗讀每個(gè)句子,看每個(gè)句子是什么意思。然后看所要填寫的內(nèi)容在句子中需要什么詞性,按照句意,結(jié)合時(shí)態(tài)、句式、主謂一致等使用單詞的正確形式。如小題1,句意為“幾乎每個(gè)人都認(rèn)為在網(wǎng)上交朋友很危險(xiǎn)”。此處作表語,構(gòu)成固定句型it’s+adj.+to do sth.,意為“做某事是……的”,所以應(yīng)該用形容詞;根據(jù)句意,可知選danger危險(xiǎn),是名詞,其形容詞為dangerous,故答案為dangerous。小題9,句意為“人們對(duì)它的看法不一”。此處修飾其前動(dòng)詞短語think about,應(yīng)該用副詞;根據(jù)句意,應(yīng)該選different不同的,是形容詞,其副詞在詞尾加ly,故答案為differently。
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