By the time we rushed to the hall, the party ________ for ten minutes.

A.had begun         B.began            C.was on            D.had been on.

 

【答案】

D

【解析】

試題分析:句意:到我們沖進(jìn)大廳的時(shí)候,這個(gè)聚會已經(jīng)開始十分鐘了。結(jié)合語境可知本句描述的是過去某時(shí)已經(jīng)開始的動(dòng)作,故用過去完成時(shí)態(tài),選項(xiàng)A表示瞬間動(dòng)作,不能和表示一段時(shí)間的時(shí)間狀語連用,結(jié)合下文時(shí)間狀語for ten minutes,可知選D。

考點(diǎn):時(shí)態(tài)及完成時(shí)態(tài)中動(dòng)詞用法

點(diǎn)評:英語中的時(shí)態(tài)主要是借助于時(shí)間狀語與上下文語境來進(jìn)行判斷。解答此類題型,首先要注意句子中的時(shí)間狀語,如果沒有則要通過分析上下文,結(jié)合語境來判斷句子的時(shí)態(tài)。完成時(shí)態(tài)中的動(dòng)詞有瞬間動(dòng)詞和持續(xù)性動(dòng)詞之分,瞬間動(dòng)詞的過去分詞強(qiáng)調(diào)的是動(dòng)作的完成,持續(xù)性動(dòng)詞強(qiáng)調(diào)的是動(dòng)作的持續(xù)性,F(xiàn)在完成時(shí)態(tài)中表示一段時(shí)間的時(shí)間狀語不能和瞬間動(dòng)詞連用,持續(xù)性動(dòng)詞不能和表示瞬間時(shí)間的時(shí)間狀語連用,需注意區(qū)分。

 

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