【題目】 The crow(烏鴉) is an ordinary(普通的) bird. It is about twenty inches long and black all over. Crows are dirty because they live on old bad food. Crows eat a lot of waste food. I【1】 this way they are more useful to us t【2】 any birds. They c【3】 up the dirty things in our streets. Crows are always h【4】. They look for food all day long, and in the evening you can see them in large numbers f【5】 back to their nests in the trees. They sleep there at night.
Crows are much n【6】 than other birds. Very often a great number of crows will get together on the house and talk. Sometimes they talk together, and do it by turns like h【7】. It is easy to tell from crow’s sounds whether they are friendly birds. A pair of crows will live together all their life, and if one of them d【8】, the o【9】 becomes very sad and quiet for the rest of its life and s【10】 it dies, too.
【答案】
【1】In
【2】than
【3】clean
【4】hungry
【5】flying
【6】noisier
【7】humans
【8】dies
【9】other
【10】sometimes
【解析】
短文講了烏鴉是一種普通的鳥,對(duì)它進(jìn)行了介紹,解釋了為什么說烏鴉是很臟的鳥,以及它與其他鳥的不同。
【1】句意:這樣它們對(duì)我們比任何鳥都有用。
根據(jù)句意理解可知,這里表達(dá)的是“用這樣的方式”,英語(yǔ)是固定短語(yǔ)in this way,故答案為In。
【2】句意:這樣它們對(duì)我們比任何鳥都有用。
根據(jù)句意理解可知,這里是把烏鴉和其他的鳥做比較,所以這里應(yīng)該填“比”,英語(yǔ)是than,故答案為than。
【3】句意:他們清理我們街道上的臟東西。
根據(jù)句意理解可知,這里指的是“清理”,英語(yǔ)是短語(yǔ)clean up,而文章用的是現(xiàn)在時(shí),所以這里也用現(xiàn)在時(shí),主語(yǔ)是they,所以動(dòng)詞用原形,故答案為clean。
【4】句意:烏鴉總是餓。
根據(jù)句意理解及后句They look for food all day long可知,這里表達(dá)的是“饑餓的”,英語(yǔ)是hungry,是一個(gè)形容詞,在句中是放在be動(dòng)詞后面做表語(yǔ),故答案為hungry。
【5】句意:晚上你可以看到它們成群結(jié)隊(duì)地飛回樹上的巢穴。
根據(jù)句意理解可知,這里表達(dá)的是“看到某人做某事”,英語(yǔ)結(jié)構(gòu)是see sb do/ doing sth,而這里表示“看的時(shí)候飛這個(gè)動(dòng)作是正在進(jìn)行的”,所以應(yīng)該用doing形式,故答案為flying。
【6】句意:烏鴉比其他鳥吵鬧得多。
根據(jù)句意理解及后句Very often a great number of crows will get together on the house and talk.可知,這里表達(dá)的是“更吵鬧的”,英語(yǔ)中用比較級(jí)表達(dá),所以這里應(yīng)該用noisy的比較級(jí)形式,故答案為noisier。
【7】句意:有時(shí)他們?cè)谝黄鹫f話,像人一樣輪流做。
根據(jù)句意理解可知,這里表達(dá)的是“像人一樣”,英語(yǔ)中“人”是human,而這里指的是復(fù)數(shù)概念,所以應(yīng)該用復(fù)數(shù)形式,故答案為humans。
【8】句意:如果其中一只死了。
根據(jù)句意理解及后句very sad and quiet for the rest of its life一生都非常悲傷和安靜?芍@里表達(dá)的是“死了”,英語(yǔ)是die,而句子主語(yǔ)是單數(shù),所以動(dòng)詞用三單形式,故答案為dies。
【9】句意:另一只會(huì)在余生變得非常悲傷和安靜。
根據(jù)句意理解及前文A pair of crows will live together all their life. 一對(duì)烏鴉將一輩子生活在一起?芍@里表達(dá)的是“兩者中的另一個(gè)”,英語(yǔ)是one … the other …,所以這里應(yīng)該填other,故答案為other。
【10】句意:有時(shí)它也會(huì)死。
根據(jù)句意理解可知,這里表達(dá)的是“有時(shí)”,英語(yǔ)是sometimes,是一個(gè)副詞,也是一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)的標(biāo)志詞,所以這里應(yīng)該填sometimes,故答案為sometimes。
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