【題目】Vocabulary.(共5小題,每小題1分,共5分)

Complete the sentences with proper forms of the words given.

Victor used to be such a good runner that he__ 【1】__(win) nine awards at the age of 18. Then one day while he__2__(run) along the roadside, an accident suddenly happened to him. Unfortunately both of his legs__3__(injure) seriously by a car out of control. Since then, he__4_(be)able to walk any more. After a long time, he knew life should not stop for him. One of the things he became interested in was foreign languages. Every day he listened to tapes and read books. After several years he became fluent in three languages. Then he__5_(try) his best to work as a translator in a company. To everybody’s surprise, he became the best one in the city.

【答案】

【1】had won

【2】was running

【3】were injured

【4】.has not been

【5】tried

【解析】

試題分析:維克多曾經(jīng)是個(gè)好運(yùn)動(dòng)員,以至于18歲時(shí)他就已經(jīng)獲得了九個(gè)獎(jiǎng)項(xiàng)。然后有一天他沿著路邊跑步時(shí),突然發(fā)生了事故。不幸的是,他的兩條腿嚴(yán)重地被一輛失控的汽車傷害。從那以后,他不能再走路了。很長(zhǎng)一段時(shí)間后,他知道生活不會(huì)為了他而停止。后來(lái)他開(kāi)始學(xué)習(xí)外語(yǔ),在一家公司做翻譯。讓所有人驚訝的是,他成為了這個(gè)城市最棒的翻譯。

【1】維克多曾經(jīng)是個(gè)好運(yùn)動(dòng)員,以至于18歲時(shí)他就已經(jīng)獲得了九個(gè)獎(jiǎng)項(xiàng)。表示過(guò)去某個(gè)時(shí)間以前完成的事情,故用過(guò)去完成時(shí),had won 。

【2】然后有一天他沿著路邊跑步時(shí),突然發(fā)生了事故。本句是while引導(dǎo)的時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)從句,表示過(guò)去正在發(fā)生的事情,故用過(guò)去進(jìn)行時(shí),was running。

【3】不幸的是,他的兩條腿嚴(yán)重地被一輛失控的汽車傷害。本句主語(yǔ)是被執(zhí)行者,且時(shí)間已經(jīng)發(fā)生,故用一般過(guò)去時(shí)的被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài),were injured。

【4】從那以后,他不能再走路了。表示從過(guò)去一直持續(xù)到現(xiàn)在的事情,用現(xiàn)在完成時(shí),根據(jù)語(yǔ)境知應(yīng)該用否定形式,故填.has not been。

【5】他在一家公司盡自己最大的努力做一名翻譯。本句用的是固定句型try one’s best to do sth表示盡量做某事。發(fā)生在過(guò)去,故用tried。

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