【題目】
Life in space is different _____ life on earth. How do astronauts live, work and play there? It is very interesting.
Space food _____ more like the food we eat on earth. In the past astronauts could _____ only small pieces of dried food. Now the space station_____ water and iceboxes. They can eat much everyday food such as fruit, vegetables and icecream. They have _____ own rooms in space. Sleeping is really too _____. There is no gravity(引力), so they have to tie themselves _____ the beds in their own rooms, _____ they will fly away!
_____ is important in space. Astronauts don't have to work much. They don't stand up, sit down or walk. They only exercise on bikes and ______ machines for two hours every day.______ do they go to the WC there? They use a special “air WC”. It uses air to take ______ away. What do astronauts do when they aren't working? They ______ read books, play cards, listen to music or send emails to their friends and ______. Sometimes they just sit and look out of the window. Doesn't that ______ much funnier?
【1】A.toB.fromC.withD.in
【2】A.wasB.areC.wereD.is
【3】A.eatB.drinkC.buyD.sell
【4】A.findsB.hasC.doesD.makes
【5】A.theirB.theyC.themD.theirs
【6】A.excitingB.boringC.easyD.difficult
【7】A.inB.toC.atD.for
【8】A.soB.orC.andD.but
【9】A.SwimmingB.PlayingC.ExercisingD.Chatting
【10】A.otherB.othersC.anotherD.the other
【11】A.WhereB.WhenC.WhatD.How
【12】A.somethingB.anythingC.everythingD.nothing
【13】A.shouldB.mustC.canD.need
【14】A.classmatesB.familyC.workersD.teachers
【15】A.makeB.lookC.soundD.feel
【答案】
【1】B
【2】D
【3】A
【4】B
【5】A
【6】D
【7】B
【8】B
【9】C
【10】A
【11】D
【12】A
【13】C
【14】B
【15】C
【解析】
本篇介紹宇航員的在太空的生活。他們可以吃日常的食物,得把自己綁在床上睡覺(jué),用特殊的廁所;不用工作時(shí),可以鍛煉、看書(shū)、打牌、給朋友家人發(fā)送郵件。
【1】句意:太空中的生活和地球上的生活是不同的。
考查介詞辨析。A. to去,到,表動(dòng)作的方向;B. from來(lái)自……;C. with和……一起,表伴隨;D. in在……里面;從文字的表層意思推斷空格指“太空的生活不同于地球上”;be different from意為“與……不同”;故選B 。
【2】句意:太空食物更像我們?cè)诘厍蛏铣缘氖澄铩?/span>
考查時(shí)態(tài)。 A. was一般過(guò)去時(shí);B. are一般現(xiàn)在時(shí);C. were一般過(guò)去時(shí); D. is一般現(xiàn)在時(shí);陳述客觀的事實(shí),用一般現(xiàn)在時(shí);主語(yǔ)space food是不可數(shù)名詞,be動(dòng)詞形式用is;故選D。
【3】句意:在過(guò)去,宇航員只能吃小塊干燥的食物。
考查動(dòng)詞辨析。A. eat吃;B. drink喝;C. buy買; D. sell賣;根據(jù)下文“Now the space station has water and iceboxes. They can eat much everyday food such as fruit, vegetables and icecream.”——現(xiàn)在宇航員可以吃日常的食物,根據(jù)文句表達(dá)的邏輯關(guān)系,推斷上文指“過(guò)去宇航員只能吃干燥的食物”;故選A。
【4】句意:現(xiàn)在空間站有水和冰箱。
考查動(dòng)詞辨析。A. finds找到;B. has有;C. does,助動(dòng)詞;D. makes制造;根據(jù)下文“They can eat much everyday food such as fruit, vegetables and icecream.”——他們可以吃冰激凌之類的日常食物,推斷空格指“有冰箱”;故選B。
【5】句意:他們?cè)谔罩杏凶约旱姆块g。
考查物主代詞。A. their形容詞性物主代詞;B. they人稱代詞、主格;C. them人稱代詞賓格; D. theirs名詞性物主代詞;根據(jù)語(yǔ)言表達(dá)的邏輯關(guān)系,推斷空格指“他們自己的房間”,空格在名詞前,判斷填形容詞性物主代詞;故選A 。
【6】句意:睡覺(jué)真的太難了。
考查形容詞辨析。A. exciting興奮的;B. boring沒(méi)趣的;C. easy容易的;D. difficult困難的;根據(jù)下文“There is no gravity(引力), so they have to tie themselves to the beds in their own rooms,”—— 沒(méi)有重力,睡覺(jué)要把自己綁在床上,推斷上文指“睡覺(jué)是困難的”;故選 D。
【7】句意:沒(méi)有重力,所以他們必須把自己綁在自己的床上。
考查介詞辨析。A. in在……里面; B. to去,到,表動(dòng)作的方向;C. at在具體的某地或某個(gè)時(shí)間點(diǎn) D. for為、給,表動(dòng)作的對(duì)象;根據(jù)下文“ they will fly away!”—— 推斷上文指“只有把自己綁在床上,”才不會(huì)飛走;tie..to…意為“把……拴于…”;故選B。
【8】句意:否則他們會(huì)飛走!
考查連詞辨析。 A. so“因此”,表因果; B. or或者、否則;C. and“和”,表順承;D. but“但是”,表轉(zhuǎn)折;根據(jù)上文“宇航員要把自己綁在床上”,要不然,“沒(méi)有重力會(huì)飄走”;上文表下文的條件假設(shè),空格意為“否則、要不然”;故選 B 。
【9】句意:運(yùn)動(dòng)在太空中很重要。
考查動(dòng)詞辨析。A. Swimming游泳;B. Playing玩;C. Exercising鍛煉;D. Chatting聊天;根據(jù)下文“. Astronauts don't have to work much. They don't stand up, sit down or walk.”——宇航員在太空中無(wú)需做很多工作,不能站、走;推斷上文是指“鍛煉”對(duì)他們來(lái)說(shuō)是很重要的;故選 C。
【10】句意:他們每天只騎自行車,在其他機(jī)器上鍛煉兩個(gè)小時(shí)。
考查不定代詞。 A. other其它的,形容詞; B. others其它的人或事,代詞、指代復(fù)數(shù)名詞; C. another三者或以上的另外一個(gè),形容詞或代詞; D. the other代詞,二者中的另外一個(gè);空格在名詞machine前,判斷填形容詞;故選A 。
【11】句意:他們?cè)趺慈?/span>
考查疑問(wèn)詞。A. Where“在哪里”,問(wèn)地點(diǎn);B. When“什么時(shí)候”,問(wèn)時(shí)間;C. What什么”,問(wèn)事或物;D. How“怎樣”,問(wèn)方式;根據(jù)下文“They use a special “air WC”.”——推斷上文是問(wèn)“怎樣上廁所”,問(wèn)方式;故選D。
【12】句意:它用空氣把東西帶走。
考查復(fù)合不定代詞。A. something某物;B. anything任何東西;C. everything每件事、東西;D. nothing沒(méi)事、沒(méi)東西;由上文可知宇航員使用特殊的“空氣廁所”,推斷下文指“利用空氣把東西帶走”;故選A。
【13】句意:他們可以看書(shū)、打牌、聽(tīng)音樂(lè)或發(fā)送電子郵件給朋友和家人。
考查情態(tài)動(dòng)詞。A. should應(yīng)該,表義務(wù);B. must must必須,表命令;C. can能,表能力、允許;D. need需要,表必要性;根據(jù)上文“What do astronauts do when they aren't working?”,下文是回答“宇航員在太空可以看書(shū)、打牌等”,空格表允許;故選 C。
【14】句意:他們可以看書(shū)、打牌、聽(tīng)音樂(lè)或發(fā)送電子郵件給朋友和家人。
考查名詞辨析。A. classmates同學(xué);B. family家人;C. workers工人;D. teachers老師;根據(jù)語(yǔ)言的表達(dá)習(xí)慣,空格指“家人和朋友”;故選B。
【15】句意:聽(tīng)起來(lái)不是更有趣嗎?
考查系動(dòng)詞辨析。A. make使、讓……; B. look看起來(lái); C. sound聽(tīng)起來(lái);D. feel摸起來(lái);從文字的表層意思推斷,空格指“上面講的宇航員在天空的生活聽(tīng)起來(lái)是不是更有趣”;故選 C。
年級(jí) | 高中課程 | 年級(jí) | 初中課程 |
高一 | 高一免費(fèi)課程推薦! | 初一 | 初一免費(fèi)課程推薦! |
高二 | 高二免費(fèi)課程推薦! | 初二 | 初二免費(fèi)課程推薦! |
高三 | 高三免費(fèi)課程推薦! | 初三 | 初三免費(fèi)課程推薦! |
科目:初中英語(yǔ) 來(lái)源: 題型:
【題目】What a pity!
Please give up smoking!
May I speak to Maria?
Jim, come and look!
There are some trees behind the building.
查看答案和解析>>
科目:初中英語(yǔ) 來(lái)源: 題型:
【題目】閱讀短文, 選擇方框里的詞并用其適當(dāng)?shù)男问教羁,使短文意思完整,通順。(有兩個(gè)單詞是多余的)
“Feel bored staying at home? 【1】 does the virus (病毒). If you stay longer, the virus will be bored to 【2】.” This is how Zhang Wenhong asked people to stay indoors during the outbreak. Zhang is head of the infectious diseases department (感染科) at Huashan Hospital Affiliated with Fudan University in Shanghai. He also works 【3】 head of the Shanghai expert team that treats novel coronavirus pneumonia (新冠肺炎). These days, Zhang has become an internet celebrity (網(wǎng)紅) because of his funny and frank (率直的) way【4】 talking.
He first 【5】 people’s attention (關(guān)注) in late January, when he asked the members of the Communist Party of China (共產(chǎn)黨員) in his department 【6】to the frontline hospitals. His reason was simple: They have “vowed (宣誓) to put people’s interests first.” His straightforward way of speaking quickly won applause (贊賞) across the country. Meanwhile (同時(shí)), as a Party member 【7】, Zhang set an example by checking on pneumonia patients every day. “I do it in person because I need to encourage other colleagues (同事),” he told the media.
Zhang believes in the traditional Chinese idea that “the best doctors prevent the disease (上醫(yī)治未病)”. That’s 【8】 he tries his best to spread scientific knowledge on how to prevent the epidemic. His sense of humor (幽默 ) has made it 【9】 for the knowledge to reach the public. He and his team also update (更新) their WeChat account every day with timely analyses (分析) of the epidemic to drive away public worries. One of his articles got more than 10 million hits.
But Zhang might not care about his sudden fame (名聲). When asked about his 【10】 after becoming famous, Zhang told the media, “Don’t pay attention to me. Pay attention to Wuhan. I’m not a celebrity. I’m a doctor.”
查看答案和解析>>
科目:初中英語(yǔ) 來(lái)源: 題型:
【題目】
Siena is an old city in the north of Italy. It began with a group of people living on its hills over 2,900 years ago. Around the year 1100, Siena became an important business center in Italy. In 1472, the first bank of the world was built in this city and has been doing business ever since.
Today Siena is famous for keeping its “old face.” For example, its city walls, which helped keep the city safe in the past, are hundreds of years old now and look almost the same as before. Also, many old buildings are seen at the Piazza del Campo, the most important meeting place of the city. Few things have really changed in this center of public life for hundreds of years. Now people still go to the open space for sharing news, shopping or playing sports. There is one more thing that helps keep Siena’s old face: cars cannot enter the city most of the time.
True, Siena is old, but it is beautifully old. People are welcome to visit this beautiful city and walk into the past.
根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容,判斷下列句子是否正確,對(duì)的涂(A),錯(cuò)的涂(B)。
【1】The old city, Siena, began more than 2,900 years ago.
【2】Siena is famous for having the first bank of the world today.
【3】People in Siena have protected the old city walls very well.
【4】Few old buildings can be found at the Piazza del Campo.
【5】Most of the time cars are not allowed to enter Siena.
查看答案和解析>>
科目:初中英語(yǔ) 來(lái)源: 題型:
【題目】補(bǔ)全對(duì)話 (5分)
A: Hi, Sandy. What do you like to do after school?
B: I often read books at home.
A: 【1】 ?
B: Sometimes I go swimming.
A: 【2】 ?
B: My father. 【3】 ?
What do you do after school?
A: 【4】 ?
B: I like it, too. 【5】 ?
A: That’s a good idea.
查看答案和解析>>
科目:初中英語(yǔ) 來(lái)源: 題型:
【題目】 Sunday afternoon, we went shopping on foot.
A. In B. On C. At D. To
查看答案和解析>>
科目:初中英語(yǔ) 來(lái)源: 題型:
【題目】 Three students are giving their ideas about what a good friend should be like.
Jacky | Living in: Boston Profession(職業(yè)): Student About me: I'm a kind and funny boy,always happy and easy to get along with. I love reading. Want to be friends with: kind and outgoing kids |
Kitty | Living in: Toronto Profession: Dancer About me: I'm outgoing,friendly,funny and a little shy at first but I won't stop talking if you get to know me. Want to be friends with: kind and caring kids,enjoying talking a lot |
Mark | Living in: London Profession:Teacher About me:I'm a talented and funny man. I love to travel. I traveled to America, Canada and Australia last year. Want to be friends with: outgoing and hardworking people |
【1】Jacky wants to find a ________ friend.
A.quiet and seriousB.quiet and talented
C.hardworking and smartD.kind and outgoing
【2】You can start a talk about ________ with Mark if you want to make friends with him.
A.learningB.dancing
C.travelingD.reading
【3】Which of the following is TRUE?
A.The three persons come from different countries.
B.Jacky traveled to three countries last year.
C.Kitty talks a lot when she meets a person for the first time.
D.All of them are funny and hardworking.
查看答案和解析>>
科目:初中英語(yǔ) 來(lái)源: 題型:
【題目】圖示作文:仔細(xì)觀察下列四幅圖片,展開(kāi)合理想象,寫(xiě)一篇短文。
要求:1. 話題作文或圖示作文任選其一。
2. 詞數(shù)在80~100詞之間。
3. 要求字跡工整,語(yǔ)法正確,意思連貫,合乎邏輯,可適當(dāng)發(fā)揮。
查看答案和解析>>
科目:初中英語(yǔ) 來(lái)源: 題型:
【題目】書(shū)面表達(dá)
英語(yǔ)老師要求每位同學(xué)調(diào)查三位好朋友的能力情況。假如下表就是你的調(diào)查結(jié)果,請(qǐng)根據(jù)表格內(nèi)的信息提示,寫(xiě)一篇英語(yǔ)短文,在英語(yǔ)課上匯報(bào)你的調(diào)查結(jié)果。
要求:寫(xiě)作中運(yùn)用can或can’t,50詞左右。
Tom | √ | × | √ |
Jim | × | × | √ |
Cindy | √ | √ | × |
查看答案和解析>>
百度致信 - 練習(xí)冊(cè)列表 - 試題列表
湖北省互聯(lián)網(wǎng)違法和不良信息舉報(bào)平臺(tái) | 網(wǎng)上有害信息舉報(bào)專區(qū) | 電信詐騙舉報(bào)專區(qū) | 涉歷史虛無(wú)主義有害信息舉報(bào)專區(qū) | 涉企侵權(quán)舉報(bào)專區(qū)
違法和不良信息舉報(bào)電話:027-86699610 舉報(bào)郵箱:58377363@163.com