【題目】閱讀理解。
Life is not easy, so I'd like to say “When anything happens, believe in yourself.”
When I was a young boy, I was too shy to talk to anyone.My classmates often laughed at me.I was sad but could do nothing.Later, something happened, and it changed my life.It was an English speech contest.My mother asked me to take part in.What a terrible idea! It meant I had to speak before all the teachers and students of my school!
“Come on, boy.Believe in yourself.You are sure to win.” Then my mother and I talked about many difficult topics.At last I chose the topic “Believe in yourself”.I tried my best to remember all the speech and practiced it over 100 times.With my mother's great love and encouragement(鼓勵(lì)), I did well in the contest.I could hardly believe my ears when the news came that I had won the first place.I heard the cheers from the teachers and students.Those classmates who once looked down on (瞧不起) me now all said “Congratulations!” to me.My mother hugged me and cried excitedly.
Since then, everything has changed for me.When I do anything, I try to tell myself to be confident and I will do a great job.This is true not only for a person but also for a country.
根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容,回答下列問(wèn)題。
(1)Why did the writer's classmates laugh at him?
(2)What could he do when others laughed at him?
(3)What changed him and his life?
(4)What was the result of the English speech contest?
(5)Which sentence do you think is the topic sentence in this passage?

【答案】
(1)Because he was too shy to talk to anyone.
(2)He could do nothing (except being sad).
(3)An English speech contest.
(4)The writer won the first place.
(5)When anything happens, believe in yourself.
【解析】文章大意:這篇短文主要介紹了作者在小時(shí)候不敢在人前說(shuō)話(huà)。受到同學(xué)的嘲笑。但一次在媽媽的鼓勵(lì)下參加了一次演講比賽并獲得了成功。從此作者的生活變了。他對(duì)自己充滿(mǎn)了自信。
(1)細(xì)節(jié)理解題。題意:為什么作者的同學(xué)們嘲笑他?由第二段開(kāi)頭的:I was too shy to talk to anyone.My classmates often laughed at me.可知因?yàn)樽髡咛懶×硕荒芘c任何人交談,因此同 學(xué)們嘲笑他。故回答:Because he was too shy to talk to anyone.
(2)細(xì)節(jié)理解題:當(dāng)別人嘲笑他時(shí),他可以做什么?由第二段里的:My classmates often laughed at me.I was sad but could do nothing.可知,作者除了傷心,什么也做不了。故回答:He could do nothing (except being sad).
(3)細(xì)節(jié)理解題。題意:什么改變了他及他的生活?由第二段里的: Later, something happened, and it changed my life.It was an English speech contest.可知,是一個(gè)英語(yǔ)演講賽改變了作者的生活。故回答:An English speech contest.
(4)細(xì)節(jié)理解題。題意:英語(yǔ)演講賽的結(jié)果是什么?根據(jù)第三段里的: I could hardly believe my ears when the news came that I had won the first place.可知作者得了第一。故回答:The writer won the first place.
(5)推理判斷題。題意:你認(rèn)為文中哪一個(gè)句子是主題句?本文主要告訴我們要對(duì)立自信,因此主題句是第一段里的:“When anything happens, believe in yourself.”無(wú)論發(fā)生什么,相信自己。故回答:When anything happens, believe in yourself.

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