Question

【題目】根據(jù)短文理解，完成下列各題。
It's not always black or white
When I was in primary school, I got into a big argument (爭吵) with a boy in my class. I forgot what the argument was about, but I will never forget the lesson I learned that day.
I thought that I was right and he was wrong — and he thought that I was wrong and he was right. The teacher decided to teach us a very important lesson.
She brought us to the front of the class and asked him to stand on one side of her desk and me on the other. In the middle of her desk was a large, round ball. I could clearly see that it was black. She asked the boy what color the ball was. “White,” he answered.
I couldn't believe he said the ball was white, when it was obviously (明顯地) black! Another argument started between us, this time about the color of the ball.
The teacher told us to change places and then asked me what color the ball was. I answered: “White.”
It was a ball with two differently colored sides, and from his side it was white. Only from my side it was black.
Sometimes we need to loo k at problems from the other person’s view in order to truly understand his or her perspective (觀點(diǎn)).
（1）What happened to the writer in the beginning?
A.She fought with a boy in her class.
B.She didn’t get along with boys.
C.She had a big argument with a boy.
D.A boy tried to teach her a lesson.
（2）When in the boy’s place, the writer changed her answer because _________.
A.the boy changed his answer too
B.the ball had two differently colored sides
C.she wanted to say sorry to the boy
D.the teacher said the boy was right
（3）From what the teacher said, we know that she is ________.
A.kind
B.friendly
C.wise
D.strict
（4）What lesson can we learn from the story?
A.Put yourself into others' shoes.
B.Seeing is not always believing.
C.Nobody can always be right.
D.Different people have different opinions.

Answer 1

【答案】
（1）C
（2）B
（3）C
（4）A
【解析】文章通過小時(shí)候和同學(xué)吵架，老師給他們上了一堂有意義的課的故事告訴我們每個(gè)人看問題的角度不一樣，得出的結(jié)論就是不一樣的。所以提出要我們從各個(gè)角度看問題，要徹底的看清問題。
（1）細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)短文第一段可知開始作者和小男孩吵了一架，故選C。
（2）細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第六段It was a ball with two differently colored sides, and from his side it was white. Only from my side it was black.可知球的兩面分別是黑色和白色的，故選B。
（3）推理判斷。根據(jù)第三四五段，老師用一個(gè)球的實(shí)例證明了我們看事情要從另一個(gè)人的面來看。所以老師是很聰明的。故選C。
（4）歸納理解題。根據(jù)短文最后一段可知作者告訴我們要站在別人的角度看問題。故選A。