Hong Kong has about 40 public(公共的) beaches.  Some of the beaches are among the best in the world. People can go there for a swim. You can go to most of them by bus. To go to some beaches, you must take a boat. There are toilets, changing rooms and places to buy food and drink on most of the beaches.
You will swim there without danger if you remember these instructions: 1. Never swim alone. 2. Never swim after a meal or when feel hungry or tired. 3. Do not stay in the water too long. 4. Never go out in a boat if you cannot swim.
Remember: A red flag (旗幟) means that it is dangerous for anybody to go into the water. A blue flag means that it is dangerous for children.
小題1:There are _______ public beaches in Hong Kong.
A. about forty   b. about fifty      C. about thirty     D. about twenty
小題2:We can get to ________ by bus.
A．a(chǎn)ll the public beaches
B．a(chǎn) few public beaches
C．many public beaches
D．most of the public beaches
小題3:It’s dangerous for children to swim when you see ________.
A．a(chǎn) red flagB．a(chǎn) yellow flagC．a(chǎn) blue flagD．a(chǎn)n orange flag
小題4:When you see a red flag, you know that __________ there.
A．women should not swim
B．children should not swim
C．nobody should swim
D．a(chǎn)nybody can swim
小題5:The passage mainly tells us _______ in Hong Kong.
A．the public beaches and swimming
B．the danger of swimming
C．the best beaches
D．the difficulties to go swimming

小題1:A
小題2:D
小題3:C
小題4:C
小題5:A
這是一篇常識文，寫了在游泳時的注意事項。
小題1:細節(jié)理解題 由第一句“Hong Kong has about 40 public(公共的) beaches”得知。
小題2:細節(jié)理解題 由“You can go to most of them by bus”得知。
小題3:細節(jié)理解題 由“A blue flag means that it is dangerous for children”得知。
小題4:推理判斷題 由“A red flag (旗幟) means that it is dangerous for anybody to go into the water”得知，“a red flag (旗幟)”是危險的，所以沒有人去哪兒。
小題5:推理判斷題 通讀全文得知。
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科目：初中英語 來源：不詳 題型：閱讀理解

What can we do when someone hurts you?Most people may be angry or even fight with the one who hurts him or her?But it’s not a good idea.The best way is to forgive(寬恕，原諒 ) them.
Although（盡管）it is not easy for us to forgive people who hurt us,it is possible.”Forgiveness makes you more helpful.And it is god for our health,”says Frederic,phD,the writer of the book called Forgive for God.
But how can we forgive others?It is really a problem.Let’s see how we can do it.First,think of something beautiful and the people you love.Try to get yourself happy. Second,don’t wait for others to say sorry to you. If the people hurt you,he or she won’t say sorry to you.They may just want to hurt you or they just don’t see things the same way. Third, try to see things in others’ shoes.You can write a letter to yourself from the offender’s（對方）point.That can make you understand others better and make yourself happier. At last,don’t forget to forgive yourself. For some people,forgiving themselves is the biggest challenge( 挑戰(zhàn) ).And it also makes you more confident.
小題1:If your friend hurts you,which is the best way to do ?
A fight with him or her      B.say sorry to him or her
C. forgive him or her       D.write letter to him or her
小題2:According to this passage,we can know that writer thinks forgiving others is _____.
A．impossibleB．foolishC．easyD．difficult
小題3:Which of the following is Not True.
A．Forgive for God is the name of a book.
B．Forgivness can make people healthy.
C．People who hurt you often say sorry to you soon.
D．It is a challenge for some people to forgive themselves.
小題4:The writer gives us _____ideas to forgive others who hurt us.
A．twoB．threeC．fourD．five
小題5:The sentence “ Third,try to see things in others’ shoes”
means_________________________________.

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科目：初中英語 來源：不詳 題型：閱讀理解

How would we travel without maps? It would be a bit adventurous (冒險的) to set off from Oxford University to go to London Bridge if there wasn't a map of the London Underground at each station. In fact, a lot of the early map-makers were adventurers and explorers, especially in the 15th and 16th centuries.
So what did people do before there were maps? Well, it was quite easy to use natural signs like mountains and rivers if you were travelling on foot or riding a horse. People took small boats down rivers and followed coastlines. And it was much more logical (合理的) to use time, not distance, to measure (計量) journeys: the next village is a three-hour ride, for example.
In fact, in the earliest maps, people didn't draw landmarks. They drew the stars. It was very easy to see the night sky and use it for navigation (航行). The sky was a lot clearer before the light pollution from cities that we have today. When towns and cities were built, people drew road maps which gave correct distances and directions.
The London Underground was opened in 1863 and it also used a road map style. But a man called Henry Beck realized that travelling by train wasn't the same as driving your car across London. Passengers only needed to know which stations to change at. His new design (設(shè)計) for the Underground map wasn't very popular with the train companies at first. But the passengers loved it and in 1933, 700,000 copies were printed.
These days, of course, you can ride a bike, drive a car or go through a forest and know where you are exactly, using a GPS. It's really difficult to get lost!
小題1:What was drawn in the earliest maps?
A．Stars.
B．Landmarks.
C．Cities and towns,
D．Mountains and rivers.
小題2:When did road maps come out?
A．Around 15th and 16th centuries.
B．When people began to travel by train.
C．When people began to travel by sea.
D．When cities and towns appeared.
小題3:Which of the following is true?
A．A GPS helped people to travel long time ago.
B．Ancient people could travel on a horse without maps.
C．The sky was polluted by light before cities were built.
D．Henry Beck's map wasn't popular with the passengers.
小題4:What is the main idea of the passage?
A．Maps have a long history.
B．We never get lost these days.
C．We can't travel without maps.
D．Henry Beck designed a new map.

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科目：初中英語 來源：不詳 題型：閱讀理解


Passage 1
Do you always understand directions on a bottle of medicine? Do you know what is meant by “Take only as directed”? Read the following directions and see if you understand them.
“To reduce pain, take two tablets (藥片) with water, followed by one tablet every eight hours, as required. For night-time and early morning relief (減緩疼痛) take two tablets at bedtime. Do not take more than six tablets in twenty-four hours.
For children of six t twelve years old, give half the amount (量). For children under six years old, ask your doctor’s advice.
Reduce the amount if you suffer from restlessness or sleeplessness after taking the medicine.
小題1:How many tablets at most can a person over 12 have in 24 hours?
A．ThreeB．FourC．SixD．Eight
小題2: How many tablets should a nine-year-old kid normally take in 24 hours?
A．Half a tabletB．One tabletC．Two tabletsD．Four tablets
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C．Take more than the normal amountD．Take less than the normal amount
小題4: It can be inferred from the medicine directions that this medicine ______.
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科目：初中英語 來源：不詳 題型：閱讀理解


It’s important to learn about protecting our environment. Here is a 5R rule for us:
1.  Reduce
If you want to reduce waste, you should use things wisely. Millions of trees are being cut down to make paper. If everyone uses a little paper carelessly and throw it out, soon we would not have any trees left. Other things are also being wasted, and people don’t know what to do with the waste in big cities. So it is necessary to reduce the waste
2.  Reuse
You should always think of reusing the usable things before throwing them out. Give your clothes you do not use or the ones which are too small to the poor. With a family, you may pass on such clothes to younger brothers or sisters.
3.  Recycle
Bottles, cans and paper can easily be recycled. By doing so, we save lots of time and money. For example, coke cans are sent to a factory, where they are smashed flat（壓平）and melted (融化) and the melted things are made for new coke cans.
4.  Recover
When you buy a box of apples, there may be a few rotten（腐爛的）apples. You have two choices: one is to throw the whole apple away, or you could cut off the rotten parts and eat the good parts. In this way, you are recovering the eatable parts of food.
5.  Repair
If one of the legs of your table is broken, you can repair it instead of throwing it away. If you want to change for better ones, It is better for you to sell the old things or give them to other people who can use them after doing some repair. It is true that North America is a “throw-away” society（社會）. But the time has come to change our way of life so that we can protect our environment. Every one of us should try our best.
小題1:_______ can be recycled.
A．Only hard thingsB．Many thingsC．Few soft thingsD．All things
小題2:The “recover” rule mainly requires us _______.
A．to throw waste things awayB．to cover waste things with earth
C．to get back the useful partsD．to throw the whole things away
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A．We will have no resources（資源） of nature unless we can do with the waste.
B．Recycling is the best way to save resources.
C．If we waste less, we can save more resources of nature.
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Hello，everyone．Because of the high rate of school violence(暴力)in some areas，teenagers’safety becomes a serious problem．We are planning to set up an organization named School Watch to make sure that students have a safe school environment．Please be part of our plan!
What is School Watch?
School Watch is a volunteer project in our school．It helps us stop violence and improve the quality of school life．It will keep yourself and your schoolmates safe．The other members of School Watch care for you and your classroom and you do the same for them．
Is it for everyone?
Anybody can become a member of School Watch because everyone has something to offer．
What else can it do?
School Watch makes it possible for us not only to help each other but also to make friends with each other．Some members may offer to help schoolmates who have problems with their homework．
Who is the Best School Watcher?
Our school will look for the Best School Watcher and give him or her lots of prizes．You could be the one!
How do you start?
To be part of this plan，the only thing you need to do is to talk to the director of the plan in your grade．If you want to get more information, check the official website at www.schoolwatch. com．
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A．teenagersB．parentsC．policemenD．teachers
小題2:School Watch can help its members _______．
A．save the environmentB．organize sports activities
C．improve the quality of school lifeD．improve students’marks
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A．everyone may have problems
B．everyone can give help to others
C．everyone needs to make some friends
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小題4:If you want to be a member of School Watch, you should______.
A．check the web sites
B．be good at your schoolwork
C．talk to the director of the plan in your grade
D．get good marks
小題5:The Best School Watcher will get a lot of prizes from _____every year.
A．the schoolB．the websiteC．the organizationD．the plan

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科目：初中英語 來源：不詳 題型：閱讀理解

閱讀短文，判斷下列句子是否符合短文內(nèi)容。符合的寫“A”，不符合的寫“B”。

Water is the most important in our lives. Not Many people understand this but it’s quite true. The human body can go without food for a long time. We’ve got many examples for this. Yet two or three dayswithout water can usually make people die. Man can’t live without water.
Many people don’t understand how much water the human body needs to work well, and many people, especially young people, do not drink enough water, even in very hot weather. About two thirds of our body is water. When we do sports, some of the water will get away from our body. If we don’t drink some water, our body won’t have enough water. And if we don’t have enough water, we’ll feel tired and many of us will get ill. So you know how important water is to us.
But at present we face water crisis(危機). Water is becoming less and less. So， we should protect water resources(資源) and try our best to save water in our daily life. Here are some tips for saving water:
1. Turn off the tap(水龍頭) in lime.
2. Take shorter showers.
3. Don’t let water run while washing your face and reuse the water after we finish washing.
4. Encourage your friends and neighbors to join in the action of saving water.
小題1: Nobody can live without water.
小題2: About one third of our body is water
小題3: If one doesn't have enough water, he’ll feel tired and may get ill.
小題4: We’d better take longer showers and let water run while washing.
小題5: It’s our duty to protect water resources and save water.

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科目：初中英語 來源：不詳 題型：閱讀理解


Dogs like living with people. A dog can be a very good friend. He can do a lot of things for people.
Some dogs help people to look after sheep, other dogs help them to find lost (丟失的)children. And some of the dogs can help the blind(盲人)do things.
Many years ago there was a ver dog. His name was Seeing Eye dog. Now we can see this kind of dogs all over the world. They are working for the blind. The Seeing Eye dog is strong ,good and easy to train(訓練).He helps the blind to walk from place.
Before a dog becomes a Seeing Eye dog, he must go to a training school for about three months. First the dog has to learn to sit or stay when he hears the trainer’s call. In his next lesson the dog learns to make his trainer across busy streets.
The dog has many things to learn. And in every lesson he must do one thing again and again many times.
At the end of the training schooled must take tests. When he passes the tests, the Seeing Eye dog will do things by himself.
Now he can help blind people. The new master(主人)may be a man, a woman, or even a child. It takes the dog and his blind master about a month to learn to work and live together.
小題1:We can see the Seeing Eye dog           .
only in the country  B. only in small cities
C. all over the world   D. only on the busy street
小題2:What can the Seeing Eye dog do?
A．Look after sheepB．Help blind people
C．Find lost childrenD．Train blind people
小題3:How long will it take the dog and his blind master to learn to work and live together?
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科目：初中英語 來源：不詳 題型：閱讀理解

Long ago, Bluebird’s feathers were the colour of dust. She did not like her ugly colour. She was attracted by the colour of the lake near her home. It was as blue as the sky after a storm. Bluebird wanted to be the colour of that beautiful lake very much. Flapping her wings one morning, Bluebird flew from her tree to the blue lake. Then she bathed in the water three times. After each bath, she sang, “Blue water. Still water. I went in. I am blue.” Bluebird repeated this every morning. On the third day, she came out of the lake with beautiful blue feathers.
Now Coyote was a trickster(騙子)—and hungry too. He stayed behind Bluebird’s tree for a long time every day and watched her go to the lake. He pretended(偽裝) to be interested in everything she did. He wanted Bluebird for lunch, but he was afraid of the blue water. On the third morning, Coyote saw Bluebird come out of the lake with beautiful blue feathers. Impressed, he sat next to Bluebird’s tree and waited for her. When she returned, he asked, “How did you get blue feathers? I want to be blue like the mountains too.” Bluebird didn’t believe Coyote, but she taught him how to bathe three times each morning and how to sing her song. Coyote did what she said, and after three days of bathing in the lake, his white fur turned deep blue.
Convinced(確信的) that blue fur was even more beautiful than blue feathers, Coyote forgot all about being hungry. He ran as fast as he could to the top of the hill. Standing on his back legs, he raised his front legs off the ground and howled. But Coyote slipped(滑倒) and rolled down the hill. He couldn’t stop himself, and the dust and dirt covered his new blue fur. He rolled and rolled until he hit into Bluebird’s tree heavily. No matter how much he tried, foolish Coyote could not shake the dust from his fur. And so the fur of all coyotes had the dull colour of dust to this very day.
小題1:How many times did Bluebird bathe every morning before she had beautiful blue feathers?
A．Three times.B．Four times.C．Five times.D．Six times.
小題2:Why was Coyote a trickster?
A．He wanted to fly like Bluebird near the mountains.
B．He wanted to eat Bluebird but pretended to be curious.
C．He wanted to swim in the lake but was afraid of the water.
D．He wanted to sing Bluebird’s song but didn’t know the words.
小題3:Where did Coyote go after his fur turned blue?
A．To the lake.B．To the tree.C．To the cave.D．To the hill.
小題4:Why did Coyote forget all about being hungry?
A．Because his fur had the dull colour of dust.
B．Because the dust and dirt covered his new blue fur.
C．Because he thought blue fur was much more beautiful.
D．Because he hit into Bluebird’s tree and hurt himself.
小題5:What words does the writer use to help you imagine the colour blue?
A．sky, lake, mountains
B．bird, coyote, storm
C．flapped, climbed, bathed
D．fur, feathers, dust

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