F
Everyone knows that Asians do well in math,but do you know why? Recently some researchers 1 a book. They try to tell us 2 Asian kids are good at math.
The 3 reason is how short the spoken digits are. 4 following numbers out: four,eight,five,and six. 5 you speak English,you’ll need more than two seconds. But in Chinese,you’ll need 6 than one. The second 7 is the structure of the number system. In English,we have words 8 fourteen,thirty-four or fifty-seven. The number system in English is irregular. But it isn’t in Chinese,Japanese or Korean. These 9 have a logical counting system. In Chinese,eleven is ten-one. Twelve is ten-two. Twenty-four is two-tens-four,and so on. Above all,Asian kids learn to count faster. It makes them do math 10 than kids in other parts of the world.
() 1. A. read B. found C. bought D. wrote
() 2. A. where B. what C. why D. when
() 3. A. other B. only C. last D. first
() 4. A. Ask B. Read C. Work D. Sing
() 5. A. If B. Because C. Until D. Although
() 6. A. more B. less C. much D. little
() 7. A. way B. example C. reason D. problem
() 8. A. at B. of C. in D. like
() 9. A. languages B. subjects C. words D. sentences
() 10. A. faster B. better C. harder D. worse
F
閱讀提示:本文介紹了亞洲學(xué)生數(shù)學(xué)好的幾個(gè)原因。
1. D根據(jù)下文可知這本書是他們“寫”的。因此選 D.
2. C文章以后的部分談的是亞洲學(xué)生數(shù)學(xué)好的理由,所以選why。
3. D與下文的the second對(duì)應(yīng),因此選 D.
4. B上句談的是讀音,這句“讀”下面幾個(gè)數(shù)字舉例說(shuō)明。選 B.
5. A據(jù)句意應(yīng)是條件狀語(yǔ)從句,故選A.
6. B上句用英語(yǔ)讀要花2秒多,而漢語(yǔ)讀“不足”1秒。不足用less than。故選 B.
7. C與本段開頭的第一個(gè)reason相應(yīng),故選 C.
8. D用like“像……一樣”來(lái)舉例說(shuō)明數(shù)字在構(gòu)成方面的不同。
9. C根據(jù)句意那些數(shù)字的“單詞”。選 C.
10. B亞洲的小孩在數(shù)學(xué)方面學(xué)得“更好”。所以選 B.
題目來(lái)源:2016年啟東中學(xué)作業(yè)本英語(yǔ)專項(xiàng)訓(xùn)練英語(yǔ)3閱讀理解和完形填空 > Week 18 Science and technology 科學(xué)和科技
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科目:初中英語(yǔ) 來(lái)源: 題型:
B
Hi!I'm Mike,the apple tree.
I like spring because it's warm.
I get pink and white flowers.
I get new leaves.
The friendly bees visit me.
Ahhh!Spring.
I like summer because it's hot.
My apples grow bigger and bigger.
My leaves become greener and greener.
People rest under my shade.
Hummm!Summer.
I like autumn because it is cool.
My apples become red.
My leaves become colourful.
People come and pick my red apples.
Wow!Autumn.
I have no leaves or apples any more.
But,I like winter thanks to the clean white snow.
I can sleep and wait for spring.
Zzzzz!Winter.
() 1. The poem is about .
A. what season is “my” favourite
B. what the weather is like
C. why “I” like different seasons
D. why “I” dislike seasons
() 2. Who is “I” in the poem?
A. An apple. B. An apple tree.
C. A bee. D. A boy.
() 3. “I” like many things about spring,but “ I ” don't talk about .
A. the warm weather B. the friendly bees
C. the colourful flowers D. the comfortable wind
() 4. Which of the following is NOT TRUE?
A. “I” don't like winter because of the snow.
B. “I” like people to pick the apples.
C. The apples become bigger in summer.
D. “I” lose the leaves in winter.
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科目:初中英語(yǔ) 來(lái)源: 題型:
A
Long long ago,there was a little girl living in a small poor house on a hill. When she played in her little garden,she could see a beautiful house high on the other hill. This house had golden windows. They were so nice that the little girl dreamed all day ,“How fantastic it would be to grow up and live in a house with golden windows!”
When she was old enough to go outside her garden,she asked her mother if she could go for a walk outside the gate. Her mother agreed,telling her to keep close to the house and not to go too far. The day was beautiful and the little girl walked until she got to the gate of the house with golden windows.
As she looked at the house with golden windows,she was so disappointed. All the windows were common and very dirty.
So sad that she didn't go any further and turned,heart broken. As she went back,she was surprised to see a little house with golden windows as the sun shone on her own house.
She realized that she had been living in the uhouse with golden windows^ all the time. Everything she dreamed was right there under her nose!
() 1. What did the girl dream of?
A. Having a bigger garden.
B. Going outside her garden.
C. Having lots of gold in the house.
D. Living in a house with golden windows.
() 2. Her mother told her when the girl went out.
A. to play in the garden B. not to go too far
C. to clean the windows D. not to go outside the garden
() 3. How was the girl feeling when she reached the gate of the house on the other hill?
A Disappointed B. Interested C. Excited D. Angry.
() 4. What's the best title for the passage?
A. The Little Girl's Home.
B. The Golden House on the Hill.
C. The Little Girl's Dreanx
D. The House with Golden Windows.
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科目:初中英語(yǔ) 來(lái)源: 題型:
F
In China,a lot of food is wasted every year and the 1 food is enough for 200 million people. The food is wasted in restaurants,at home and in school,etc.
In restaurants or at home,people often order or 2 too much food. But they can't eat it up. When they go out of a restaurant,full and happy,they never look back 3 the uneaten food on the table again. Should Chinese consumers feel 4 for the terrible waste?
In schools,we can often see a lot of students 5 food away after meals and they only eat the food they like.
Everyone is supposed to have enough food to eat. However,in some places,the food is so 6 that a lot of people die from hunger. China has tried hard to solve the 7 of hunger over the past thirty years,the job is not finished yet. 8 is important to us all. We can't live without food. So 9 is necessary for us to love food and try to eat up everything on our plates. When we eat in restaurants,we should 10 up the leftovers. We also need to tell other people to stop wasting food as soon as possible.
() 1. A. nice B. delicious C. waste D. bad
() 2. A. cook B. eat C. buy D. store
() 3. A. in B. at C. on D. up
() 4. A. interested B. excited C. happy D. sorry
() 5. A. throw B. put C. wash D. take
() 6. A. few B. many C. little D. much
() 7. A. problem B. question C. anger D. mistake
() 8. A. Water B. Food C. Fruit D. Meat
() 9. A. it B. he C. she D. they
() 10. A. leave B. sell C. pay D. pack
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科目:初中英語(yǔ) 來(lái)源: 題型:
A
Almost every day,we use a computer to search information,send e-mails and play games. But everything would not go so well without its friend :small,clickable mouse.
In 1968,US inventor Douglas Engelbart showed a cute machine to the public. It was a small wooden box with two metal wheels to roll back and forth. On top of it,there was a small red button that you could click. The machine was connected to the computer with a cable that looked like a “tail”. That's how it got its name “mouse”. This was the first mouse that could fit into a user's hand
Engelbart wanted computers to be more user-friendly. And he certainly succeeded. The coming of the mouse changed the way in which humans work together with computers. Instead of typing orders with a keyboard,users can now go faster with a mouse.
But the mouse didn,t become popular until more than 10 years later. Apple's CEO Steve Jobs showed Applet Lisa computers with a mouse during the early 1980s. Since then,the mouse has been made in many shapes,sizes and colors,but allbased on the idea of Engelbart^ design.
Although there are touchpads (觸摸板) and touch-sensitive screens,the mouse is still an important part of all modern computers.
() 1. The mouse first became popular .
A. in 1968 B. during the early 1980s
C. in the 1990s D. during the 2000s
() 2. One advantage of the mouse is that .
A. you don't need a keyboard
B. it gives you a different way to type
C. it can free both of your hands
D. it can help you operate computers faster
() 3. With this passage,the writer hopes to .
A. introduce the inventor of the mouse
B. show how computers have changed our lives
C. introduce the development of the mouse
D. tell us how touchpads have taken the place of the mouse
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科目:初中英語(yǔ) 來(lái)源: 題型:
E
A young man was interested in jade stones. So he went to Mr. Smithy a gemologist (玉石家) ,to learn from him. Mr. Smith refused because he feared that il the young man would not have the 1 to learn. The young man asked for a chance again and again. 2 Mr. Smith agreed and told him ,“Be here tomorrow.”
The next morning the young man came. Mr. Smith put a jade stone in the young man's hand and told him to 3 it. He then went about his work. The young man sat quietly and waited.
The following morning,Mr. Smith again 4 a jade stone in the young man's hand and told him to hold it. On the third,fourth,and 5 day,Mr. Smith did the same thing and repeated his 6 . On the sixth day,the young man held the jade stone,7 he could no longer stand the silence. “When am I going to learn something?”askedtheyoungman.
“You will learn ,” said Mr. Smith and went about his work.
Several more days went by and the young man felt very 8 . One morning he was asked to do it once more.
As soon as he held it,the young man shouted 9 looking at his hand: “This is not the same jade stone!”
“You have begun to 10 ,” said Mr. Smith.
() 1. A. chance B. ability C. patience D. time
() 2. A. Slowly B. Silently C. Quickly D. Finally
() 3. A. cut B. hold C. touch D. watch
() 4. A. placed B. took C. gave D. sent
() 5. A. third B. fourth C. fifth D. sixth
() 6. A. instructions B. suggestions C. promises D. decisions
() 7. A. and B. but C. or D. so
() 8. A. unhappy B. excited C. surprised D. pleased
() 9. A. at B. on C. without D. by
() 10. A. refuse B. follow C. accept D. learn
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科目:初中英語(yǔ) 來(lái)源: 題型:
F
Cars are very popular,but too ml cars make much pollution. Now the idea of “car sharing” is popular a 2 the world. That's to say,more people are sharing the u 3 of the car. Not everyone has a car. As uue know,so many f 4 have cars today,most of them don't use it every day. Some cars spend most of their time s 5 in garages. We don't use them,but parking and other things can c 6 us a lot. That needs a lot of money.
To s 7 money,some people thought of the idea of “car sharing”. If we share a car,we can only pay for it w 8 we use it. Now more and more people would like to do car sharing. In Switzerland,about 40,000 people are doing this thing. Japan is a 9 trying to make “car sharing” popular around the country.
“Car sharing” is a new idea in It is also very easy for us to go e 10 we want without buying a car.
1. 2.
3. 4.
5. 6.
7. 8.
9. 10.
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科目:初中英語(yǔ) 來(lái)源: 題型:
三、任務(wù)型閱讀(20分)
The tiger is the largest wild cat in the world. The big cat weighs about 363 kilograms and is about two meters long.
Tigers wait until it's dark,then go out to find their food. When a tiger sees an animal,it moves very quietly,then jumps on the animal to kill it. It can take several days for a tiger to finish eating its kill. The tiger eat until it has enough,and then it covers the dead animal with leaves. Later,when the tiger is hungry again,it comes back to eat more.
Tigers are different from others in the cat family: they like water,and they often jump into rivers to swim.
Some tigers live in very cold places —in parts of North Korea,Eastern Russia,and Northeast China. Other tigers live in warm places — India and parts of southeast of Asia.
All tigers are in danger. People killed them to use their skins for clothes,and their bodies for medicine. In addition,there is also less and less land for tigers to live on. But now people know that tigers are in danger and make plans to protect them.
根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容回答下列問(wèn)題。
1. Which animals in the cat family like to swim according to the passage?
2. When do tigers go out to catch their food?
3. How long can it take a tiger to finish eating its kill?
4. Where do tigers like to live?
5. Why did people want tiger skins?
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科目:初中英語(yǔ) 來(lái)源: 題型:
C
Most people want to be happy,but few know how to find happiness. Money and success alone do not bring lasting happiness. Aristotle,a Greek thinker,said, “Happiness depends upon ourselves." In other words,we make our own happiness. Here are a few suggestions to help you be happier.
The first secret of happiness is to enjoy the simple things in life. Too often,we spend so much time thinking about the future —for example,getting into college or getting a good job—that we fail to enjoy the present. You should enjoy life's simple pleasures,such as reading a good book,listening to your favorite music,or spending time with close friends. People who have several close friends often live happier and healthier lives.
Another secret to living a happy life is to be active. Many people go dancing or play sports. People can forget about their problems and only think about the activities.
Finally,many people find happiness in helping others. Studies show that people feel good when they spend their time helping others. If you want to feel happier,do good things for someone. You can help a friend with his or her studies,go shopping to buy food for an elderly person,or simply help out around the house by washing the dishes.
() 1. The best title of this passage is .
A. The Secrets of Happiness
B. Money Makes You Happy
C. Ideas for Helping Other People to Be Happy
D. Good Friends Make You Happy
() 2. The second paragraph tells us that .
A. the more friends you have,the happier you511 be
B. we shouldn’t think about our future
C. happiness is to enjoy the simple things in life
D. some people fail to live a happy life
() 3. The passage gives us pieces of advice on happiness.
A. one B. two C. three D. four
() 4. The writer thinks that .
A. everyone knows how to live a happier life
B. it5s wrong to spend time on work
C. hobbies take up too much time
D. doing good things for someone can make you happier
() 5. Which of the following is not mentioned in the passage?
A. Reading a good book.
B. Traveling to a foreign country.
C. Playing a sport.
D. Spending time with close friends.
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