分析 文章大意:這篇文章主要講了現代生物之父達爾文的情況,文中詳細介紹了他的生平經歷.在學校里他成績很差,但是他是一個很好的運動員,熱愛探索自然和收集海洋的貝殼,他也一直在做化學實驗.達爾文開始在愛丁堡大學學習醫(yī)學,不久就放棄了.他繼續(xù)在劍橋大學學習宗教.在1831年進行了一次旅行對他意義深遠.還有他的幸福的家庭生活.達爾文最著名的書《物種起源》于1859年出版.
解答 101:good athlete,not good at school,細節(jié)理解題;根據文中提示Like many geniuses he didn't do well at school and got poor marks.He was a good athlete though and loved exploring nature and collecting sea shells.可知此題應填good athlete,not good at school.
102:didn't want be a doctor,細節(jié)理解題;根據文中提示達爾文在Edinburgh University放棄學業(yè)推測是因為他不想從醫(yī),故填 didn't want be a doctor.
103:some new ideas,changed his life,細節(jié)理解題;根據文中信息but the things he saw on this long journey changed his life.在那次長途旅行之后,達爾文有了新的想法,并且他在途中看到的改變了他的生活.所以填some new ideas,changed his life.
104:a happy life,細節(jié)理解題;根據文中In 1839,Darwin married his cousin,Emma Wedgwood,with whom he had ten children!He was a loving father and enjoyed family life,可以知道他的生活很幸福,所以填a happy life.
105:were not accepted by most people/were accepted by few people,細節(jié)理解題;根據文中句子These ideas were not popular at first(這些想法一開始并不受歡迎)根據new ideas 可知應用被動語態(tài)完成,所以此題應填 were not accepted by most people/were accepted by a few people.
點評 解答此類題,根據文章上下文的語句和語段,采用不同的答題技巧和方法來推理做題.
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