Question

IV.任務(wù)型閱讀(5小題，共10分) 

Hundreds of years ago,life was much harder than it is today. People didn^ have modern machines. There was no modern medicine,either.

Life today has brought new problems. One of the biggest problems is pollution. Water pollution has made our rivers and lakes dirty. It killed our fish and a our drinking water. b pollution makes us talk louder and become angry more easily. Air pollution is the most serious kind of pollution. It^'s hard to all the living things in the world. Cars,planes and factories all pollute our air every day; (2) sometimes the polluted air is so thick that it is like a quilt (被子) over a city. This kind of quilt is called smog.

Many countries are making rules to fight pollution. Factories must now clean their water before it is poured away. They mustn't blow dirty smoke into the air.

We need to do many other things. We can put waste things in the dustbin and not throw it on the ground. We can go to work by bus or with our friends in the same car. (3) 如果開車的人更少了，空氣污染就更少了。

1. 在橫線上填入適當(dāng)?shù)膯卧~(每空一詞) 。

a. b.

2. 將句子(2) 譯成漢語。   

3. 將句子(3) 譯成英語。

4. 找出 Dirty water must be stopped from dumping into the river.的同義句。                      

5. 找出或?qū)懗瞿芨爬ū疚拇笠獾木渥印?  ;

Answer 1

IV. 1. a. polluted b. Noise

2. 有時被污染的空氣如此厚以至于它就像城市上空蓋著的一床被子。

3. If there are fewer people driving/If fewer people drive cars,there will be less pollution.或：The fewer people drive,the less pollution there will be.

4. Factories must now clean their water before it is poured away.

5. Life today has brought new problems.