--     you ever       to America？


  1. A.
    Have; gone
  2. B.
    Has; been
  3. C.
    Have; been
  4. D.
    Has; gone
C
試題分析：句意：你曾經(jīng)去過美國嗎？根據(jù)時間副詞ever，可知本句描述的是瞬間動作，本句主語you為單數(shù)第二人稱，故助動詞用have，選C。
考點(diǎn)：完成時態(tài)中動詞用法
點(diǎn)評：英語完成時態(tài)中有瞬間動詞與持續(xù)性動詞之分，瞬間動詞只表示瞬間動作，不能和表示一段時間的時間狀語連用，反之持續(xù)性動詞也是一樣。再沒有時間狀語的情況下，就要結(jié)合語境具體分析。
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閱讀Fishing Can Be Dangerous

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　　whenever/wen'ev+/adv．無論何時

　　private/'praivit/adj．私人的

　　rod/'r&d/n．竿

　　owner/'+un+/n．所有者

　　property/'pr&p+ti/n．財產(chǎn)

　　awakened n．(awaken的過去分詞…was awakened by…：……被……喚醒

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