【題目】看圖短文填空

China has the largest number of smokers in the world. Each year, about one million Chinese 【1】________of smoking related illnesses. 【2】________smoking is a bad habit, people still enjoy smoking. Why? Because some of them think it is a kind of fashion. Official statistics (統(tǒng)計(jì)) in 2011 showed that China 【3】_______ 300 million smokers, with another 540 million people forced to breathe in.

China 【4】____ part in the World Health Organization Framework Convention on Tobacco Control (《世界煙草控制框架公約》) in 2006.Governments at different levels have paid more money to tobacco control in the last few years. Beijing, Shanghai and Hangzhou have tobacco control rules. For example, Smoking in【5】________ has not been allowed since January, 2011.

Selling tobacco to less younger than 18 is not【6】_______.The seller should ask the buyer to 【7】________ his or her ID card if he can not see【8】________ old the buyer is.

Smoking is harmful and it is not only bad for smokers themselves, but【9】____ bad for non-smokers. For others and for yourself, please give up【10】_______.

【答案】

【1】die

【2】Although/Though

【3】had

【4】took

【5】public

【6】allowed

【7】show

【8】how

【9】also

【10】smoking

【解析】

試題分析：這篇短文主要講述控?zé)焼栴}。文章介紹中國(guó)是世界上吸煙人數(shù)最多的國(guó)家，每年有一百萬人死于與吸煙有關(guān)的疾病。為了控制吸煙，中國(guó)2006年加入《世界煙草控制框架公約》，各級(jí)政府近年來也逐漸加強(qiáng)了控?zé)煹墓芾砗土⒎ā?/span>

【1】句意：每年大約有一百萬的中國(guó)人死于與吸煙有關(guān)的疾病。短語die of...表示死于……，可知填die 。

【2】句意：盡管吸煙是壞習(xí)慣，人們還是喜歡吸煙。這里表示讓步狀語從句。可知填Although/Though 。

【3】句意：在2011年統(tǒng)計(jì)顯示中國(guó)已經(jīng)有3億煙民。根據(jù)題意可知用一般過去時(shí)態(tài)�？芍�had 。

【4】句意：中國(guó)于2006年加入《世界煙草控制框架公約》。take part in是固定短語，表示“參加”、“加入”。begin doing sth是習(xí)慣用法�？芍�took。

【5】句意：在公共場(chǎng)合吸煙自從2011年1月已經(jīng)不被允許了。短語in public表示在公共場(chǎng)合�？芍�public

【6句意：買煙給小于18歲的年輕人是不被允許的。本題考查被動(dòng)語態(tài)�？芍�allowed 。

【7】句意：賣方應(yīng)向買方出示他或她的身份證，如果他看不到買家有多大。根據(jù)句意，可知填show。

【8】句意：賣方應(yīng)向買方出示他或她的身份證，如果他看不到買家有多大。這是是提問年齡。可知填how 。

【9】句意：但是也對(duì)無煙者有害�？芍�also 。

【10】句意：為了別人也為了你自己，請(qǐng)放棄吸煙。短語give up doing表示放棄做某事�？芍�smoking。

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