短文綜合填空
(一) (2015 •襄陽)
If you lose 12 times,will you just give up? Dale Carnegie,a pioneer in public speaking and self-development, kept t (1). And he became famous by showing people how to be successful.
Carnegie was bom in 1888 in a poor farming family in the central United States. The boy didn't see a train u (2) he was 12 years old. In his teens,he had to get up at 4 a. m. every day to milk the cows in his family.
When Carnegie first entered college,he felt hopeless because of his clothes and ordinary looks. His mother e (3) him:“Why not try to be better in other things i (4) of just dress and good looks?”
Carnegie tried to be more a (5) in college.He joined the debate (辯論) team. But one after another , he lost 12 times. The young man was d (6) in himself. He said later that he thought of killing himself af-ter so many failures (失敗) .
But soon Carnegie was seen practicing public speaking on the riverside. His hard work brought good results at last. In 1906,Carnegie won a famous speech c (7) and became widely known.
The young man made his own words come true:“B (8) that you will succeed,and you will.”In order to s (9) his success,Carnegie opened schools and wrote books. His best-sellers (暢銷書) i (10) How to Win Friends and Influence People and How to Stop Worrying and Start More than 50 million copies of his books have been printed in 38 l (11) .They are still helping people on the road to success.
短文綜合填空
(一)
1. trying 2. until 3. encouraged 4. instead 5. active/alive 6. disappointed
7. competition/contest 8. Believe 9. share 10. include 11. languages
科目:初中英語 來源: 題型:
(十) (中考•孝感)
For each of us,life is not easy. So when something unlucky happens,remember to believe in yourself.
When I was in a primary school,I was too 1 in French to pass the exams. I often got “E”or “F”on my papers. My classmates laughed 2 me in class. I was very sad but could do 3 But later a French speech contest changed my life. 4 it also changed my views on everything.
It was a Wednesday afternoon. My father asked me to take part in a French contest. It was a terrible idea!My French grades were 5 bad.
“Don't worry,dear. Believe in yourself and you're sure to 6 the contest. ” After that my father and I chose a right topic. Then I worked hard at it. I spent 7 of my spare time practicing it again and again in order not to miss a word. Finally,I was very 8 in the contest.When my French teacher gave me a call and told me I got the first prize,I could hardly believe my 9 And my father was so excited that he 10 say a word.
Then everything has changed for me. When I do anything,I always believe in myself and try my best to do it well.
() 1. A. famous B. strong C. weak D. boring
() 2. A. at B. to C. in D. for
() 3. A. anything B. something C. nothing D. everything
() 4. A. But B. And C. So D. Or
() 5. A. always B. sometimes C. never D. hardly
() 6. A. pass B. win C. beat D. get
() 7. A. a few B. a little C. many D. a lot
() 8. A. successful B. surprised C. sorry D. embarrassed
() 9. A. comments B. eyes C. ears D. words
() 10. A. must B. mustn't C. could D. couldn't
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科目:初中英語 來源: 題型:
(五)
Not many years ago,some farmers were worried because hawks were taking many of their chickens. The farmers didn9t know what to do. F (1) they went to the country officials and asked for help.
“ Kill the hawks ,” the officials said. “ We will even pay for them. ” So the farmers began to think of w (2) to kill the hawks.
The farmers killed many hawks. They no longer had to worry about their chickens. But they now had a new w (3) . Field mice were eating up a lot of the farmers' grain.
How did this happen?
Hawks eat not only chickens but also field mice. They eat more field mice t (4) chickens. But the farm- ers didn't know this. When they killed a lot of hawks,they c (5) the balance.
When people move into a new place,they often destroy many wild plants. Often these plants are food for the animals. If the animals can't find e (6) plants to eat,they will starve or have to leave the place.
In one part of the USA. for example,the deer there like to eat a certain kind of wild roses. The mountain lions there eat the deer. The number of deer,mountain lions and wild roses doesn't change much i (7) people leave things as they are. But people killed many mountain lions in o (8) to protect the deer. Soon there were so many deer that they a (9) up all the wild roses. Then the deer began to eat the green 1 (10) of young trees. These trees were important to the farmers. So the farmers thought of ways to protect their trees. Now the deer had nothing to eat,and many of them died. This was a (11) lesson from nature.
To keep the balance of nature is important for us to remember.
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科目:初中英語 來源: 題型:
(五) (中考•鄂州)
Cellphones help us easily find people anywhere at any time. However,using cellphones too often may cause cancer. (1) It's reported that people who used a cellphone for 10 years or more were more likely to get brain cancer.
The suggestions below may help you reduce the risk (風險) of cancer:
◆When using your cellphone,try to keep it away from your body as much as possible. Don't put it under your pillow (枕頭) or on a bedside table when you sleep.
◆When you’re on the cellphone,use the speaker. In this way,you have just l/100th of the contact with radiation you have when you hold (2) it to your ear. An earphone is also a good idea.
◆Try to keep your conversations short. If you need to talk longer,use an ordinary phone instead.
◆Change ears when you5re using your cellphone. Before putting it to your ear,wait until the person you are calling picks up the phone.
◆Your phone gives out radiation when you talk or text,but not when you’re listening or getting messages. (3)多聽和少說能降低癌癥風險。
◆Do not use your cellphone when the signal is weak or when moving at a high speed,for example in a car or train. At high speeds your phone is trying to pick up signals,and this increases the radiation it gives out.
1. 將(1) 處畫線句子翻譯成中文。
2. Where are you not supposed to put your cellphone when you sleep?
3. 寫出(2) 處“it”所指代的內(nèi)容。
4. 將(3) 處畫線句子翻譯成英文。
5. Whafs the passage about?
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科目:初中英語 來源: 題型:
68. Some reporters will interview a government official on traffic problems.(改為同義句)
A government official will by some reporters on traffic problems.
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科目:初中英語 來源: 題型:
(五) (2015 •孝感)
Once a small boy lived on a farm which seemed so far away from everywhere.
He needed to get up before sunrise every morning to help his father on the farm. During sunrise he would take a break and climb up on the fence (籬笆) along the side of the farm. He could see a house with golden windows.“If they could afford golden windows,then there must be other nice things inside the house.”He imagined how great it would be to live there. Then he promised himself,“Some day I will go there and see this wonderful place. ”
One morning,his father would go to the town and told him to stay at home for a rest. Knowing that this was his chance,he took a sandwich and headed across the field to-wards the house with the golden windows.
As the afternoon went on,he began to realize how wrong he was. The house was much farther than he had expected. As he went near the house,he saw no golden windows but instead a place in bad need of painting. A small girl very close to his age came out of the poor house and stood by the broken fence. He asked her if she had seen the house with the golden windows.
The girl said “Sure,I know” and invited him to sit on the porch (門廊) . As he sat there,he looked back from where he just came. There he saw the sunset (夕陽) turned the windows of his house gold!Now he understood that everyone had his own house with golden windows.
() 1. During his break every morning,the small boy would.
A. fix the fence
B. climb up on the fence
C. eat sandwiches
D. walk around the farm
() 2. One morning,when knowing he would stay alone,the boy thought it was a chance for him to .
A. go to the town
B. play on the field
C. go to see the house
D. make the golden windows
() 3. What did the boy find when he got there?
A. Nobody lived in the poor house.
B. The house was as old as he expected.
C. No golden windows were in the house.
D. The house was nearer than he thought.
() 4. The story tells us that people sometimes may have the thought “”.
A. Like father,like son
B. Love me,love my dog
C. Every dog has its day
D. The grass is greener somewhere else
() 5. Which is the best title for the passage?
A. Golden Windows B. A Wonderful Place
C. Father and Son D. A Boy's Promise
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科目:初中英語 來源: 題型:
(十二) (中考•荊州)
Many young people use computers,but few of them know how to look after them. Remember the following when you use your computer.
◆Keep your computer in a cool room. Too much or too little heat is bad lor computers. Most computers work best at a temperature of 5°C 〜30°C.
◆Don't let people smoke cigarettes (香煙) near your computer. Smoke of all kinds is very bad for many parts of a computer and can cause many problems.
◆Don't eat or drink when you are near your computer. Pieces of food and a little water in the keyboard can also cause many problems.
◆Make sure the screen is the correct distance from your eyes. If you wear glasses,make sure these glasses are correct for using with the computer. Some people use a different pair of glasses when they use computers.
◆Keep your screen clean and don't have it too bright. A dirty screen can hurt your eyes. A very bright screen can also be bad for your eyes.
() 1. According to the passage you should use your computer .
A. in a small room B. in a big room
C. in a cool room D. below 5°C
() 2. When you woik on the computer,you can .
A. wear glasses
B. smoke cigarettes
C. eat some hamburgers
D. clean the keyboard with water
() 3. If you want to look after your eyes,you should when you use computers.
A. buy a pair of sunglasses
B. keep your screen clean
C. have your screen very bright
D. keep your screen near your eyes
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科目:初中英語 來源: 題型:
() 5. —Xiao Jie is a good friend indeed. He is always there whenever I am.
—I think so. He is just like the cute Bay-max (大白) .
A. in trouble B. in style C. in order
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科目:初中英語 來源: 題型:
() 31. John his grandma every day when she was in hospital.
A. visited B. was visiting
C. visits
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