用所給詞的適當(dāng)形式填空(10分)
小題1:___________, life on Mars will be better in many ways.(hope)
小題2:Tomorrow is Mr. Wang’s_________(40) birthday but he looks in his thirties.
小題3:They have a lively ____________ (discuss)after the scientist’s excellent talk .
小題4:_____________ (compare)with the cars made in Japan, I like the one made in Germany better.
小題5:The big prize belongs to one of the most famous_____________(invent).
小題6:I don’t think man will have robots______________(control) computers in the future.
小題7:Are you certain meals in the form of pills are even___________(taste)?
小題8:How many___________( spacecraft) have been sent up to the space?
小題9:They will have to wear special boots ______________(prevent) people jumping too high,.
小題10:When I got home, the coins_______________ (spread) all over the floor.

小題1:Hopefully,
小題2:fortieth
小題3:discussion
小題4:compared
小題5:inventors
小題6:control
小題7:tastier
小題8:spacecraft
小題9:to prevent
小題10:were spread

試題解析:
小題1:考查副詞。句意：在許多方面希望火星上的生活會(huì)更好。hope希望，名詞/動(dòng)詞，其形容詞形式為hopeful，副詞形式為hopefully; 副詞做狀語(yǔ)，在句首修飾全句，故答案填Hopefully.
小題2:考查數(shù)詞。句意：明天是王先生四十歲生日，但他看上去像30多歲。in his thirties三十多歲，40forty，幾歲生日用序數(shù)詞表示，故答案填fortieth.
小題3:考查名詞。句意：在科學(xué)家的精彩講話后，他們進(jìn)行了活躍的討論。disscuss討論，動(dòng)詞，其名詞形式為disscussion; lively生動(dòng)、活躍的，形容詞修飾名詞，故答案填discussion.
小題4:考查動(dòng)詞。句意：與日產(chǎn)車相比，我更喜歡德產(chǎn)車。compare with與……相比，被比較的是車，而非主語(yǔ)I ,過(guò)去分詞做狀語(yǔ)，故答案填compared.
小題5:考查名詞。句意：大獎(jiǎng)屬于最著名的一位發(fā)明家。belong to屬于；invent發(fā)明，動(dòng)詞，其名詞形式為inventor發(fā)明家; famous著名的，形容詞，修飾名詞；one of之一，后接名詞復(fù)數(shù)，故答案填inventors.
小題6:考查動(dòng)詞。句意：我認(rèn)為人類將來(lái)不會(huì)讓機(jī)器人控制計(jì)算機(jī)。have讓，使役動(dòng)詞，have sb do sth讓某人做某事；control控制，動(dòng)詞，故答案填control.
小題7:考查形容詞。句意：你肯定做成丸的飯更好吃？in the form of 以……的形式，pill片、丸劑；taste味道，名詞，其形容詞為tasty好吃的；主系表結(jié)構(gòu)中形容詞做表語(yǔ)，even更,后接形容詞比較級(jí)，故答案填tastier.
小題8:考查名詞。句意：多少航天器已經(jīng)被發(fā)送到了太空？have been sent已經(jīng)被發(fā)送，被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)；spacecraft航天器，how many多少，修飾可數(shù)名詞，故答案填spacecrafts.
小題9:考查不定式。句意：他們將不得不穿特殊的靴子，以防止人們跳的太高。prevent from doing防止做某事；wear穿,后接帶to不定式做狀語(yǔ)，故答案填to prevent.
小題10:考查被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)。句意：當(dāng)我到家時(shí)，錢幣灑了一地。spread灑落、傳播；主語(yǔ)為coins錢幣，可知為被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)，根據(jù)when I got home當(dāng)我到家時(shí)，可知是一般過(guò)去時(shí)，故答案填were spread.
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