完型填空
Most American families are smaller than the families in other countries.
Children in the USA will 1   their parents’ home when they grow up. They usually live far from their parents because they often go to different places to find good jobs. They often 2   to their parents or phone them, and they can choose their own 3 .  Americans think it’s important for young people to make their own decisions.
Children are asked to do some house work at 4 . In many families, children are paid for 5   the housework so that they can learn how to manage their own money.
小題1:A. leave       B. go      C. love
小題2:A. come        B. drive    C. write
小題3:A. jobs        B. job     C. works
小題4:A. playground   B. home    C. classroom
小題5:A. to do        B. do       C. Doing

小題1:A
小題2:C
小題3:A
小題4:B
小題5:C

試題分析：這篇短文主要介紹了美國的家庭教育問題。
小題1:動詞辨析。A.離開；B.去；C.愛。結(jié)合語境可知此處指的是，當(dāng)他們長大后，美國的孩子們會離開父母的家，故選A。
小題2:動詞辨析。A. 來；B.駕駛；C.寫。結(jié)合語境可知此處指的是他們常寫信給父母，故選C。
小題3:詞義辨析。work 工作，多指生產(chǎn)或完成某物的體力的或腦力的努力或活動，不可數(shù)；job工作,任務(wù)，多指為換取報酬而進(jìn)行的日�；顒�，尤指作為某人的手藝、行業(yè)或職業(yè)的工作，可數(shù)。聯(lián)系后一句，可知此處指的是他們能選擇自己的工作。他們不可能是選擇一個工作，故job用復(fù)數(shù)形式。選A。
小題4:結(jié)合語境可知此處指的是在家做家務(wù)，故選B，家。
小題5:結(jié)合語境可知此處指的是孩子們作家會獲得報酬。本句中for是介詞，后面接名詞或者動名詞作賓語，故選C，做。
點評：這篇短文內(nèi)容比較簡單，理解不難。各小題與上下文聯(lián)系比較緊密，答題中一定要注意聯(lián)系上下文。答完后多讀幾遍，看看是否符合邏輯，適當(dāng)修改。個別小題可以當(dāng)作單獨的詞義辨析題來做，先區(qū)分詞義，結(jié)合語境選出最能使語句通順的答案。
練習(xí)冊系列答案
相關(guān)習(xí)題

科目：初中英語 來源：不詳 題型：閱讀理解

“ Dreams may be more important than sleep. We all need to dream.” some scientists say. Dreams take up about one quarter of our sleeping time. People have several dreams each night.
Dreams are like short films. They are usually in color. Some dreams are like old films. They come up over and over again. That may be the dreamer worrying about something. Dreaming may be a way of trying to find an answer.
Some people get new ideas about their work from dreams. They may have been thinking about their work all day. These thoughts can carry over into dreams.
Too much dreaming can be harmful. The more we sleep,the longer we dream. The mind is still at work when we dream. That is why we may have a long sleep and still wake up tired.
小題1: It may be less important to sleep than to _____.
A．thinkB．dreamC．workD．study
小題2:Dreams and films are usually _____.
A．very longB．in colorC．a(chǎn)bout workD．very sad
小題3:Why do some people often dream about their work?
A．Because they are tired in the daytime.
B．Because they not interested in their work.
C．Because they may be thinking about their work all day.
D．Because they have too much work to do.
小題4: The main idea of the story is that_____
A．what dream isB．people like to sleep
C．dreams are like filmsD．we always remember dreams
小題5: Which sentence is RIGHT?
A．It is good to sleep longer.
B．We will feel tired after a long dream.
C．The mind isn’t work when we dream.
D．All people can find an answer of the work in the dream.

查看答案和解析>>

科目：初中英語 來源：不詳 題型：閱讀理解

閱讀短文，根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容補全表格中所缺的信息。（每空一詞）
On 28th of April 2013, there was an earthquake that happened in Ya An, Si Chuan Province. It was a level 7 earthquake .As we know, earthquake is very dangerous and terrible. but do you know what to do during and after an earthquake？Here is some advice for you.
Before an earthquake. It is necessary to prepare yourself and your family. All family members should know how to turn off gas, water and electricity (電) and know useful telephone numbers（doctor, hospital, police, 119, etc）.Never put heavy things over beds.
During the earthquake. It’s important to for each of you to stay calm. If you are indoors, quickly move to a safe place in the room such as under a strong desk or a strong table. It can protect yourself from falling things. Stay away from windows, large mirrors, heavy things and so on. If you are cooking, turn off the gas.
If you are outdoors, move to an open area like a playground. Move away from buildings, bridges and trees. If you are driving, stop the car as soon as possible .Stay in your car.
After an earthquake. Once the shaking stops, do not run out of the building at once. It’s better to wait and leave when it is safe.
Check around you and help the people in trouble. If your building is badly broken, you should leave it. If you smell or hear gas, get someone outside and open windows and doors. If you can do it safely, turn off the gas. Report it to the gas company.
Some useful   小題1: about earthquakes
Before an earthquake.
 小題2:yourself and your family.
Don’t   小題3: to turn off gas, water and electricity.
Remember some useful telephone numbers and not to 小題4:heavy things over beds.
 小題5: an earthquake.
 小題6: calm is important for each of you.
Moving to a safe place in the room can protect yourself from falling things if you are     小題7: .
Remember to turn off the gas if you are cooking.
Moving to an open area and away from buildings is 小題8: if you are outdoors.
Remember to stop your car and stay in it if you are driving.
After an earthquake.
Run out of the building   小題9: it’s safe.
Check around you and help the people in trouble.
Leave your badly broken building.
Keep everyone outside and everything   小題10:if you smell or hear a gas.
 

查看答案和解析>>

科目：初中英語 來源：不詳 題型：完形填空

These days computer games have bcome more and more popular in many cities and towns. A lot of small shops along busy ___1___ have changed into computer game houses in order to get more ___2__. These places are always crowded with people
In the computer game houses, people __3__ a lot of money matching on the machine. It’s __4__ for one to beat a computer, but one can do well after trying again and again. People want to __5__ when they play computer games. The more they __6__, the more they want to win, and at last they even can’t __7__ without it.
The result is that some people don’t want to _8_ and they play in computer game houses for hours and hours. For school boys, things are __9__. They don’t want to have __10__. When school is over, they rush to the computer houses near their __11__. Some of them can get enough money from their ___12__. Some of them are not _13__ to get the money. So they have to steal or rob others’ and become __14_ . Computer game addiction(上癮) is a __15_ problem in our life. Something has to be done to stop it.
小題1:
A．streetsB．schools C．towns D．cities
小題2:
A．boysB．moneyC．computers D．houses
小題3:
A．take B．spendC．cost D．pay
小題4:
A．possibleB．easyC．goodD．hard
小題5:
A．readB．learn C．win D．download
小題6:
A．lose B．try C．waste D．watch
小題7:
A．comeB．eatC．studyD．live
小題8:
A．watch TV B．go out C．stay there D．work
小題9:
A．betterB．exciting C．even worse D．interesting
小題10:
A．lessons B．games C．families D．sports
小題11:
A．classes B．rooms C．schools D．shops
小題12:
A．classmates B．teachers C．sisters D．parents
小題13:
A．lucky B．unlucky C．careful D．polite
小題14:
A．good B．bad C．rich D．poor
小題15:
A．important B．serious C．unusual D．wonderful

查看答案和解析>>

科目：初中英語 來源：不詳 題型：閱讀理解

讀下面短文，根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容判斷句子正誤。正確的涂A， 錯誤的涂B。(共5小題，每小題2分；計10分)
The bicycle is really an important means of transportation in China. Bicycles have become more and more popular in China. People ride bikes to their workplaces, to shopping centers, to schools, and so on. During the rush hour, you can often see a lot of bicycles running . With the largest number of bike riders in the world,China is often called the kingdom of bicycles. There are many advantages(優(yōu)點) about the bicycle. For example bicycles do not cause(導(dǎo)致) air or sound pollution; compared with cars, bicycles cause no environmental（環(huán)境）problems; bicycles save energy() and parking places; riding bikes to travel can be a wonderful exerience; the bicycle make us go anywhere nearby easily; bikes are not very expensive, and almost every family can afford them; riding bikes regularly is also good for people's health.
小題1:The bicycle is really an important means of transportation in China.
小題2:China is called the kingdom of bicycles, because it has the largest number of bike riders.
小題3:Riding bicycles causes some environmental problems..
小題4:According to the passage, you can go anywhere by bicycle easily.
小題5:Bikes are very expensive, and almost every family can not afford them.

查看答案和解析>>

科目：初中英語 來源：不詳 題型：閱讀理解

Do you know how to write an English letter? It is different from the Chinese letter. When we write a letter in English, we should write the date on the top of the right corner. Sometimes we write the insideaddress(信內(nèi)地址)---the number of the house and the names of the street, city and country. Then we can begin the letter at the left corner. We always use words like “Dear sir”, “Dear Mr/Miss/Mrs …”to begin the writing. At the end of the letter, we usually use expressions as “Yours”, “Yours ever” or “Yours sincerely”. Then sign the writer’s name.
It is also different to write an English envelope. You should write your name and address on the top of the left corner and write the receiver’s in the middle or on the bottom of the right corner.
小題1:When we write a letter in English, we should write the date _______.
A．At the beginning of the letterB．a(chǎn)t the left corner
C．on the top of the right cornerD．a(chǎn)t the end of the letter
小題2:The inside address includes _______.
A．The number of the houseB．the name of the street
C．the name of the city and countryD．a(chǎn)ll of the above
小題3:We always use words like “__________ ” to begin the writing.
A．Dear sirB．Dear Mr/Miss/MrsC．Your sincerelyD．A and B
小題4:Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage?
A．The English letter is the same as the Chinese letter.
B．You can write your name and address on the top of the left corner.
C．Writing an English envelope is the same as writing a Chinese envelope.
D．We can begin the letter at the right corner.
小題5:What’s the best title for the passage?
A．How to write English lettersB．How to write Chinese letters
C．Writing letters and sending emailsD．The advantage of writing letters

查看答案和解析>>

科目：初中英語 來源：不詳 題型：完形填空

Homesick is a compound (復(fù)合的) word made up of “home” and “sick”. You know
  1  each word means on its own, of course. But think about what the words mean when they are   2  together. “Homesick” means “Thinking of home, unhappy away from home.” In other words, it means “sick for home”.
　　Now think for a minute   3  the word SEASICK. If you change the word “home” in the definition (定義) to the word “sea”, would the definition  4  “seasick” ? Does seasick mean “thinking of sea, unhappy away from sea”? It means something quite  5 . Seasick means “made sick by the only place where you are on the sea.” It means “sick because of the sea.” When you are homesick, the only place you want to be is at home. When you are seasick, the   6  place you want to be is at sea.
　　Have you ever   7  a person being heartsick? Heartsick does not mean that something is wrong with a person’s heart. People are heartsick when they are   8 down deep inside as if (好像) their hearts are broken.
　  And so, when you are carsick, you are “made sick by the movement of a car on the road.” You are sick because of the car, not sick for it.
You can see, then, that   9  compound words are what they seem at first glance (一瞥). Think about the compound words, such as handshake and   10 . Perhaps you may write definitions for them. It must be helpful to know something like this in your English study.
小題1:
A．whatB．thatC．whichD．who
小題2:
A．readB．usedC．thoughtD．understood
小題3:
A．forB．fromC．a(chǎn)boutD．like
小題4:
A．fitB．readC．get D．have
小題5:
A．differentB．sameC．rightD．wrong
小題6:
A．first B．onlyC．safeD．last
小題7:
A．heard ofB．heard fromC．thought overD．thought about
小題8:
A．hitB．hurtC．lovedD．moved
小題9:
A．not othersB．not everyC．not allD．not other
小題10:
A．carefulB．southernC．illnessD．handwriting

查看答案和解析>>

科目：初中英語 來源：不詳 題型：閱讀理解

Many parents like setting family rules for their kids. When kids break rules, parents will give them some punishments, which aren’t included in rules. In fact, when you tell your kids about a new rule, you should talk with them about the price they should pay for breaking the rule — what the punishment will be.
Punishments you set should be reasonable, without violence or threat (暴力或威脅). For example, if you find your son smoking, you may limit his social activities for two weeks. You should punish your kids only in ways you have discussed before the rule is broken. A study shows that the most popular punishment is to limit kids’ TV time.
It’s understandable that you’ll be angry when rules are broken. Punishment is a way to express your anger, but it’s not a very good one. Sharing your feelings of anger, disappointment or sadness with your kids can have a better effect (效果) on them. Try to do that. When your kids know what they have done has made you sad, they will feel compunctious. When they know their actions influence you greatly, they will obey rules better.
Rules are made to help your kids behave better. If your rules or ways of punishment make them unhappy or under a lot of pressure, are they helpful?
小題1:What’s the passage mainly about?
A．How to make rules.B．Why to make rules.
C．Why to punish kids.D．How to educate kids.
小題2:Which of the following is the most popular way to punish kids?
A．Beating them.
B．Telling them empty threats.
C．Limiting their TV time.
D．Using punishments which are not mentioned in rules.
小題3:In the writer’s opinion, which is thought to be the best way to express anger to kids?
A．Punishing them.
B．Keeping silent.
C．Asking them to do some housework.
D．Telling them how disappointed you are.
小題4:The underlined word “compunctious” in the passage means “       ” in Chinese.
A．激動的B．無聊的C．刺激的D．內(nèi)疚的
小題5:Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage?
A．Punishment is the best way to educate kids.
B．Breaking rules is common, so we don’t need to pay too much attention to it.
C．Parents set ways of punishment in order to make kids know the price for breaking rules.
D．More pressure should be given to kids.

查看答案和解析>>

科目：初中英語 來源：不詳 題型：閱讀理解

During the day we work and play; at night we sleep. Our bodies rest while we sleep. In the morning we are ready to work and play again. While we are asleep, our bodies grow most. Children who are tired usually need more sleep. We can get our lessons better and we feel better too, when we have had plenty of rest. Boys and girls who are eight or nine years old need ten hours of sleep every night. Our bodies need plenty of air when we sleep. If we do not get enough fresh（新鮮的）air we’ll feel tired when we wake up. While in bed we must not cover our heads. If we do, our lungs（肺）will not get enough fresh air. If we open our windows at night we can have plenty of fresh air. Cool air is better than warm air. Boys and girls who want to grow and be strong must get plenty of sleep.
小題1:Our bodies grow most while we are _______.
A．eatingB．playingC．sleepingD．waking
小題2:Which is better for us at night?
A．Hot airB．Cool airC．Warm airD．Dry air
小題3:Too little sleep makes us ________.
A．happyB．hungryC．tiredD．grow
小題4:How much sleep should boys and girls of nine years have every night?
A．Eight hoursB．Nine hoursC．Ten hoursD．Eleven hours
小題5:What do the lungs need most?
A．Fresh airB．FoodC．RestD．Exercise

查看答案和解析>>

同步練習(xí)冊答案