Question

【題目】閱讀表達

Beauty sleep is a real thing, researches have shown that people who have enough sleep look more attractive(有魅力的) to others.

A few bad nights is enough to make a person look "especially"more ugly, their sleep experiments show.

The researchers asked 25 university students to join in their sleep experiment. They were asked to get a good nights sleep for two nights A week later, they were asked to sleep for only four hours every night for two nights in a row(接連).

The researchers took make- up free photos of the volunteers .after both two nights’ good sleep and two nights’ bad sleep.

Next, they asked 122 strangers to have a look at the photos and judge them on attractiveness ,health, and sleepiness, as well as asking them, “How much would you like to make friends with this person in the picture?

The, strangers were good at judging if the person they were looking at was tired, and, if they were sleepy, their attractiveness score. was low The strangers also said they wouldn't want to make friends with the tired students. The researchers say this is natural for people. An unhealthy-looking face makes people, run away. In other words, people don t want to hang around with people. Who might be rill It meant that strangers wanted to make friends who were attractive and energetic.

Dr Brewer, an. expert at the. University of Liverpool said Judgement of attractiveness. is. Often unconscious, but we, all do it, and we are able to judge on even something small like whether someone looks tired or unhealthy This study shows-how important sleep is to us.”

根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容,回答下列問題。

【1】How many students were asked to join in the sleep experiment?

_________________________________________________________________________________

【2】When did the researchers take make-up free photos?

_______________________________________________________________________________

【3】What were the strangers asked to judge?

___________________________________________________________________________________

【4】What kind of friends did the strangers like to make?

__________________________________________________________________________________

【5】What is the passage mainly about?

_________________________________________________________________________________

Answer 1

【答案】

【1】25/Twenty-five.

【2】After both two nights' good sleep and two nights' bad sleep.

【3】They judge them on attractiveness, health, and sleepiness.

【4】The people who were attractive and energetic.

【5】It shows how important sleep is to us. /Beauty sleep, More attractive.

/It shows that people who have enough sleep look more attractive to others.

【解析】

文章大意：文章主要通過一個實驗證明了睡眠對于一個人來說是非常重要的，好的睡眠讓人看起來更有吸引力。

【1】細節(jié)理解題。題意：有多少學(xué)生被要求參加睡眠實驗?根據(jù)The researchers asked 25 university students to join in their sleep experiment. 研究人員邀請了25名大學(xué)生參加他們的睡眠實驗。可知25名學(xué)生被要求參加睡眠實驗，故答案為25/Twenty-five.

【2】細節(jié)理解題。題意：研究人員什么時候拍的免費化妝照片？根據(jù)The researchers took make- up free photos of the volunteers after both two nights’ good sleep and two nights’ bad sleep.研究人員讓志愿者們在兩晚的良好睡眠和兩晚的糟糕睡眠后，分別拍下不化妝的照片�？芍�研究人員是在志愿者們經(jīng)過兩個晚上的好睡眠和兩個晚上的壞睡眠后分別給他們拍下的不化妝的照片，故答案為After both two nights' good sleep and two nights' bad sleep.

【3】細節(jié)理解題。題意：陌生人被要求根據(jù)什么判斷？根據(jù)they asked 122 strangers to have a look at the photos and judge them on attractiveness ,health, and sleepiness, 他們讓122名陌生人看了這些照片，然后根據(jù)吸引力、健康程度和睡意對照片做出判斷；可知要求他們根據(jù)吸引力、健康和睡意來判斷，故答案為They judge them on attractiveness, health, and sleepiness.

【4】細節(jié)理解題。題意：陌生人喜歡結(jié)交什么樣的朋友? 根據(jù)Who might be rill It meant that strangers wanted to make friends who were attractive and energetic.這意味著陌生人想要結(jié)交有魅力、精力充沛的朋友�？芍�他們想結(jié)交那些有吸引力和精力充沛的人，故答案為The people who were attractive and energetic.

【5】主旨大意題。題意：這篇文章主要講了什么?根據(jù)researches have shown that people who have enough sleep look more attractive to others.結(jié)合全文內(nèi)容，可知文章主要講述了睡眠對我們來說是非常重要的、睡眠充足的人對別人更有吸引力，故答案為It shows how important sleep is to us. /Beauty sleep, More attractive./It shows that people who have enough sleep look more attractive to others.