【題目】
【1】Larrywithhisfriends_______ (visit)museums lastmonth.
【2】Wedolots ofoutdoor_______ (active)when springcomes.
【3】HainanIslandisa_______ (wonder)placeto spendsummer.
【4】Doyouknowany_______ (different)between thetwins?
【5】Thebeautiful_______ (build)overthereisour library.
【6】Icanhearbirdssinging__________ (beautiful)whenwalkingthroughthepark.
【7】Lindaisthe__________ (win)oftheEnglish speechcontest.
【8】Whoismuch__________ (well),JennyorJane?
【9】Heis__________ (quiet)boyinmyclass.He almostnevertalks.
【10】Ihavetwo__________ (ticket)forthemovie tonight.Wouldyouliketogowithme?
-Ofcourse.Ilikewatchingmovies.
【答案】
【1】 visited
【2】 activities
【3】 wonderful
【4】 differences
【5】 building
【6】 beautifully
【7】 winner
【8】 better
【9】 the quietest
【10】 tickets
【解析】
【1】句意:拉里和他的朋友上個月參觀了博物館。動詞visit意為“參觀”,時間狀語是last month(上個月),用一般過去時,故填動詞visit的過去式形式visited。
【2】句意:春天來臨時我們做了很多戶外活動。括號內(nèi)active是形容詞“活躍的”,這里是do activities(做活動),需要使用名詞“活動”activity,a lot of后加名詞復(fù)數(shù),故填activities。
【3】句意:海南島是一個度過夏天的很棒的地方。括號內(nèi)wonder意為“奇觀”,這里要用形容詞作定語表示“很棒的”,故填wonder的形容詞形式wonderful。
【4】句意:你知道雙胞胎之間有什么不同嗎?括號內(nèi)different意為“不同的”,是形容詞,這里是表示是“不同之處”,用名詞difference,any后加名詞復(fù)數(shù),故填differences。
【5】句意:那邊漂亮的建筑是我們的圖書館。括號內(nèi)build是動詞“建造”,這里是表示漂亮的“建筑物”,用名詞,故填build的名詞形式“建筑物”building。
【6】句意:在公園散步時,我能聽到鳥兒在優(yōu)美地唱歌。括號內(nèi)beautiful是形容詞“漂亮的”,這里是修飾動作sing(唱歌),要用副詞,故填beautiful的副詞形式“優(yōu)美地”beautifully。
【7】句意:琳達是英語演講比賽的贏家。括號內(nèi)是動詞win“贏得”,這里是表示“贏家”,故填其名詞形式“贏家”winner。
【8】句意:誰更好,珍妮還是簡?much可以用來修飾比較級表示“更…”,well做形容詞指“身體好”,故填well的比較級形式“更好”better。
【9】句意:他是我班上的最安靜的男孩。他幾乎從未說話。這里有范圍in my class,在這個范圍內(nèi)他是“最安靜的”,形容詞quiet是“安靜的”,故填其最高級形式the quietest。
【10】句意:-今晚的電影我有兩張票。你愿意和我一起去嗎?-當(dāng)然,我喜歡看電影。名詞ticket意為“票”,這里是“兩張”,故填其復(fù)數(shù)形式tickets。
本題出現(xiàn)了quiet變最高級quietest的題目,總結(jié)一下變化的規(guī)律:一、 規(guī)則變化:1.一般在詞尾加-er構(gòu)成比較級,加-est構(gòu)成最高級。如:cold→colder→coldest, strong→stronger→strongest,fast→faster→fastest,slow→slower→slowest。2.以不發(fā)音字母e結(jié)尾的形容詞,只加-r構(gòu)成比較級,加-st構(gòu)成最高級。如:fine→finer→finest,late→later→latest,
nice→nicer→nicest,large→larger→largest. 3. 重讀閉音節(jié)詞只有一個輔音字母時,應(yīng)先雙寫輔音字母,再加-er構(gòu)成比較級,加-est構(gòu)成最高級。如:big→bigger→biggest,thin→thinner→thinnest,hot→hotter→hottest。4. 以“輔音字母+y”結(jié)尾的雙音節(jié)詞,先改“y”為“i”,再加-er構(gòu)成比較級,加-est構(gòu)成最高級。如:easy→easier→easiest,happy→happier→happiest,early→earlier→earliest。5. 在多音節(jié)詞和部分雙音節(jié)詞前加more構(gòu)成比較級,加most構(gòu)成最高級。如:delicious→more delicious→most delicious,interesting→more interesting→most interesting,easily→more easily→most easily,carefully→more carefully→most carefully。二、 不規(guī)則變化(不規(guī)則變化需要一個一個地記),good→better→best,well→better→best,bad→worse→worst,badly→worse→worst,many→more→most,much→more→most,little→less→least,far→farther→farthest或→further→furthest。
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