【題目】 Alex is an English boy but now he is in America (美國) with his parents. He doesn’t _____ anyone (任何人) in America so he wants to make friends with his classmates.

It’s a fine day and Alex wants to _____ sports. He asks some of his _____ to play football after school. They meet at the school library.

Alex is the _____ one there and then his classmates _____ , some of them come with ______ friends. Alex thinks they’ll have a great _____ .

“I have a ball,”Alex tells one of his classmates Leo. Leo loves football and he always watches football games______TV. Leo says he has a ball, too. Leo and Alex go to their bags to______ their balls. Leo’s ball is oblong (橢圓型的), but Alex’s ball is round (圓形的). _____ can they play with these two balls? But they have two balls and all of them can play ball games and they are very happy.

1A.meetB.callC.knowD.help

2A.findB.playC.takeD.go

3A.classmatesB.brothersC.cousinsD.friends

4A.firstB.lastC.nextD.middle

5A.comeB.seeC.thinkD.finish

6A.hisB.herC.ourD.their

7A.lessonB.dinnerC.timeD.family

8A.inB.toC.onD.for

9A.buyB.getC.watchD.ask

10A.WhyB.WhereC.WhatD.How

【答案】

1C

2B

3A

4A

5A

6D

7C

8C

9B

10D

【解析】

文章大意:本文是一篇記敘文,主要向我們講述了英國男孩Alex剛剛來到美國,他想和他的同學(xué)們交朋友,所以他邀請他們一起踢足球,他們玩得很開心。

1句意:他在美國誰也不認(rèn)識,所以他想和他的同學(xué)交朋友。

考查動詞及語境理解。meet遇見;call打電話;know認(rèn)識;help幫助。聯(lián)系上文語境,結(jié)合下文he wants to make friends with his classmates.可知是他剛來美國,誰也不認(rèn)識,所以他想和他的同學(xué)交朋友,故答案選C。

2句意:今天天氣很好,Alex想做運(yùn)動。

考查動詞及語境理解。find找到、發(fā)現(xiàn);play玩;take拿、取;go去。根據(jù)下文play football踢足球,可知是Alex想做運(yùn)動,play sports為固定搭配,意為“進(jìn)行體育運(yùn)動”,故答案選B

3句意:他叫他的一些同學(xué)放學(xué)后踢足球。

考查名詞及語境理解。classmates同學(xué);brothers兄弟;cousins表兄弟;friends朋友。由上文可知他想和他的同學(xué)交朋友,所以應(yīng)該是放學(xué)后邀請他的同學(xué)們一起踢足球,故答案選A。

4句意:Alex是第一個來的。

考查序數(shù)詞及語境理解。first第一;last最后;next下一個;middle中間的。根據(jù)下文其他同學(xué)都來了,可知Alex是第一個來的,故答案選A。

5句意:然后其他同學(xué)都來了。

考查動詞及語境理解。come來;see看見;think想、認(rèn)為;finish完成、結(jié)束。根據(jù)上文Alex是第一個來的可知,然后其他同學(xué)都來了,故答案選A。

6句意:其中一些是和他們的朋友一起來的。

考查代詞及語境理解。his他的;her她的;our我們的;their他們的。根據(jù)some of them come with __6__ friends.可知是其中的一些人和他們的朋友一起來了,所以their他們的,符合題意,故答案選D

7句意:Alex認(rèn)為他們會玩得很開心。

考查名詞及語境理解。lesson課程;dinner晚餐;time時間;family家庭。根據(jù)Alex thinks they’ll have a great __7__ .可知這里考查固定搭配,have a great time,意為玩得開心,故答案選C。

8句意:Leo喜歡足球,他總是在電視上看足球比賽。

考查介詞及語境理解。in在…里面;to到;on在…上面;for為了。on TV為固定搭配,意為在電視上,故答案選C

9句意:LeoAlex去他們的包里拿球。

考查動詞及語境理解。buy買;get得到;watch觀看;ask問。根據(jù)Leo and Alex go to their bags to__9__ their balls.可知是LeoAlex去他們的包里拿球。get their balls拿他們的球,故答案選B。

10句意:他們怎么樣玩這兩個球呢?

考查疑問詞及語境理解。Why為什么;Where哪里;What什么;How怎么樣。根據(jù)下文But they have two balls and all of them can play ball games 但是他們有兩個球,所有人都可以玩球;可以推測出這里是他們?yōu)樵趺赐娑鵁⿶,所?/span>how符合語境,故答案選D

解答完形填空首先要通讀全文,掌握大意。結(jié)合選項初步弄清短文寫了些什么內(nèi)容。在理解全文意思的基礎(chǔ)上,結(jié)合文章內(nèi)容對空缺句子作合乎邏輯的推理。必須弄清空缺詞句的確切含義,空缺詞句與其前后句的意義銜接必須自然、合理,最后根據(jù)語境,結(jié)合選項,選出正確答案。如,第1小題,聯(lián)系上文語境,結(jié)合下文he wants to make friends with his classmates.可知是他剛來美國,誰也不認(rèn)識,所以他想和他的同學(xué)交朋友,故答案選C。第7小題,根據(jù)Alex thinks they’ll have a great __7__ .可知這里考查固定搭配,have a great time,意為玩得開心,故答案選C。

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