【題目】完形填空

（2014安徽）

In China，very few children make pocket money．____ ____，in western countries，most kids make pocket money by themselves．They make money in many different___ ____．When kids are very young，their parents help them sell the fruits of their own trees to neighbours．Kids may also help___ _____do housework to make money at home．When they___ _____sixteen，they can make money by sending newspapers or by working in fast food restaurants，____ ____during the summer holidays．

There are many___ ____of making pocket money by kids themselves．First of all，they learn the___ ____of money by working hard so that they will not waste any．Secondly，they learn to__ _____money to buy things they need or want，such as books，pencils，movies and even clothes they like．Thirdly，they learn to____ _____the daily life problems by helping their parents or others．Making pocket money is____ _____for children when they grow up．That is why parents encourage their kids to make pocket money．

【1】A．Also B．Anyway C．However D．Besides

【2】A．ways B．levels C．homes D．countries

【3】A．teachers B．friends C．parents D．neighbours

【4】A．get B．have C．catch D．reach

【5】A．really B．hardly C．properly D．especially

【6】A．choices B．a(chǎn)dvantages C．problems D．lessons

【7】A．fun B．value C．message D．purpose

【8】A．count B．waste C．manage D．change

【9】A．give up B．look up C．deal with D．meet with

【10】A．helpful B．careful C．beautiful D．Successful

【答案】

【1】C

【2】A

【3】C

【4】D

【5】D

【6】B

【7】B

【8】C

【9】C

【10】A

【解析】

【1】在中國，幾乎沒有孩子自己掙零花錢，而在西方國家，大多數(shù)孩子自己掙零花錢。空格前后兩句之間是轉(zhuǎn)折關(guān)系，應(yīng)用however，故選C項。

【2】根據(jù)下文可知，西方國家的孩子有很多不同的掙錢方法。in many different ways以很多不同的方法，符合句意，故選A項。

【3】由設(shè)空后的housework可知孩子們在家里是幫助父母（parents）做家務(wù)，不可能是幫助老師（teachers）、朋友（friends）或鄰居（neighbours）。故選C項。

【4】在西方國家，當(dāng)孩子們年齡達(dá)到十六歲的時候，他們可以通過送報或在快餐店打工掙錢。get得到；have有；catch抓��；reach達(dá)到。reach＋年齡，達(dá)到幾歲。故選D項。

【5】孩子們通過送報或在快餐店打工掙錢，暑假期間會有更多時間打工掙錢，此處強凋暑假這段時間，故用especially。really確實，實際上；hardly幾乎不；properly正確地，恰當(dāng)?shù)�；especially尤其，特別。

【6】上文講了孩子們掙錢的不同方式，接著講孩子們自己掙零花錢的好處。choice選擇；advantage益處，優(yōu)勢；problem問題；lesson課，教訓(xùn)。根據(jù)第二段第二、三、四句First of all…Secondly…Thirdly…的內(nèi)容可知，本段的主題就是孩子自己掙零花錢的好處，故選B項。

【7】孩子們通過努力工作知道金錢的價值，這樣他們就不會浪費錢了。fun樂趣；value價值；message消息；purpose目標(biāo)。由于是自己掙來的錢，孩子們就會知道錢來之不易。故選B項。

【8】在買他們需要或想要的東西的時候，孩子們會學(xué)會管理金錢。count數(shù)數(shù)；waste浪費；manage管理；change改變。manage money管理金錢，理財。故選C項。

【解析9】孩子們通過幫助父母或他人，學(xué)會處理日常生活中的問題。give up放棄；look up抬頭看，查閱；deal with處理；meet with偶然遇到。根據(jù)句意可知，用deal with與problems搭配，意為“處理問題”，故選C項。

【10】在他們成長的過程中，掙零花錢對于孩子們來說是有幫助的。helpful有幫助的；careful小心的；beautiful美麗的；successful成功的。本段介紹的是孩子們掙零花錢的好處，實際上這對他們的成長也有幫助，故選A項。

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