【題目】根據(jù)所給漢語注釋或?qū)υ捛榫埃诖痤}卷標(biāo)有題號(hào)的橫線上,寫出空缺處各單詞的正
確形式。每空只寫1個(gè)詞。
【1】1t is getting dark.We must :(準(zhǔn)備)a room for our guest.
【2】Children in poor areas usually live in houses With .(損壞了的)windows.
【3】What about (邀請(qǐng))the exchange students to Beihai Park?
【4】That old man often walks around the market for some art (寶藏).
【5】The room is small but very (安靜的).
【6】At weekends, (百萬)of people in the USA like to watch NBA matches.
【7】That old man often (修理)bicycles or machines in our community centre.
【8】一Is this pencil case yours?
一No,it’s not .I think it is Lily’s.
【9】一What would you like to be in the future7
一I’d like to be a doctor because l want to help many people.
【10】一How does your dad go to work,Linda?
一He buys a new car and .it to work every day.
【答案】
【1】prepare
【2】broken
【3】inviting
【4】treasure
【5】quiet
【6】millions
【7】fixes/repairs/mends
【8】mine
【9】sick
【10】drives
【解析】
試題分析:
【1】句意:天黑了,我們必須為我們的客人準(zhǔn)備一個(gè)房間。prepare 準(zhǔn)備,是一個(gè)動(dòng)詞。這個(gè)空前must是一個(gè)情態(tài)動(dòng)詞,故這里填動(dòng)詞原形prepare。
【2】句意:貧困地區(qū)的孩子們通常住在窗戶都破了的房子里。broken是break的過去分詞形式,意思是打破了的,損壞了的,在句中做定語,修飾后面的名詞windows。
【3】句意:邀請(qǐng)這些交換生去北海公園玩怎么樣?invite邀請(qǐng),是一個(gè)動(dòng)詞。這句話中使用的句型是what about…,表示提建議,……怎么樣?后跟名詞或動(dòng)名詞形式,故填inviting。
【4】句意:那個(gè)老人經(jīng)常在市場(chǎng)周圍散步,想要尋找一些藝術(shù)寶藏。treasure寶藏,珍寶,是一個(gè)不可數(shù)名詞。這里art treasure的意思是藝術(shù)寶藏,應(yīng)該用原形treasure。
【5】句意:這個(gè)房間很小但是很安靜。quiet安靜的,是一個(gè)形容詞。它和前面的形容詞small并列在句中做表語。
【6】句意:在周末,美國(guó)有上百萬的人喜歡看NBA比賽。million百萬,是一個(gè)數(shù)量單位,它和數(shù)詞連用表示具體的數(shù)量時(shí),不用復(fù)數(shù)形式;或者構(gòu)成短語millions of,上百萬的。故這里填millions。
【7】句意:那個(gè)老人經(jīng)常在我們社區(qū)中心修理自行車或機(jī)器。fix或者repair或者mend這三個(gè)詞都有修理的意思,都是動(dòng)詞,意思上都可以。根據(jù)句意和句中的often可知,這句話應(yīng)該使用一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)態(tài),而且句子的主語That old man是第三人稱單數(shù)形式,故謂語動(dòng)詞用三單形式。
【8】句意:-這個(gè)鉛筆盒是你的嗎?-不,不是我的。我想是Lily的。mine我的,名詞性物主代詞,根據(jù)對(duì)話的意思可知,這里的mine代指的是my pencil case,即我的鉛筆盒。
【9】句意:-將來你想成為什么?-我想成為一名醫(yī)生,因?yàn)槲蚁霂椭芏嗖∪。sick病的,是一個(gè)形容詞。在句中可以做表語或定語。在這里sick做定語,修飾后面的名詞people。
【10】句意:-Linda,你的父親怎樣去上班?-他買了一輛新車,每天開車上班。drive開車,駕駛。根據(jù)句意可知,Linda的父親買了一輛新車,所以他開車上班。這句話使用的是一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)態(tài),而且句子的主語He是第三人稱單數(shù)形式,故填drives。
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