【題目】閱讀下面短文,根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容完成表格中所缺信息,每空一詞。(共10小題;每小題1 分,計10分)

Birds protect themselves by always listening and watching out for danger.At the smallest sign of it,they will fly away.Birds that cannot fly are often able to swim fast,or run quickly.Some birds make themselves look bigger and more dangerous by fluting(抖動)their feathers.

Another important protection for many birds is their color.Their feathers often have same colors that match the things around their nests(巢).Some birds change colors with the seasons.In the winter they are white to match the snow.In the summer they are brown to match the ground.

People sometimes kill birds without meaning to.When people cut down forests to build houses and factories,birds lose the homes and the food.If the birds have nowhere else to go and nothing to eat,they will die out.

Pollution may cause some birds to die.Birds that eat fish from polluted water get poison(毒)in their bodies.Then they cannot lay healthy eggs.New birds can’t be born.

Now people protect birds by passing the laws to stop hunting and pollution,by setting up some special parks where all the birds are safe from hunters,and by teaching people to care about birds rather than kill them.

It is necessary to1 birds from dying out.

How do birds protect themselves?

By listening and 2 out for danger

By fluttering their 3

By having almost the4 colors as the things around it

By 5 colors with the season

Why do some birds die out?

They6 their homes when people cut down trees.It’s difficult for them to7 a hiding place from hunters.

Some birds die from pollution

8 do people protect birds?

By passing the laws to stop 9 and pollution

By setting up some 10 parks to keep birds safe

By teaching people to care about birds instead of killing them

【答案】

1protect/stop/keep/prevent

2watching

3feathers

4same

5changing

6lose

7find

8How

9hunting

10special

【解析】

試題分析:這篇文章主要講了鳥類面臨的危險,以及人們怎么做來保護鳥類不受到侵害。

【1】細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)保護鳥類不滅絕是很必要的。protect/stop/keep/prevent sb. from doing不讓某人干某事?芍鸢甘莗rotect/stop/keep/prevent。

【2】細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)Birds protect themselves by always listening and watching out for danger.鳥類總是通過聽和看使他們遠離危險?芍鸢甘莣atching。

【3】細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)Some birds make themselves look bigger and more dangerous by fluting(抖動)their feathers.有些鳥通過抖動他們的翅膀,使他們看起來更大,更危險。可知答案是feathers。

【4】細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)Their feathers often have same colors that match the things around their nests(巢).羽毛通常與巢穴周圍的顏色保持相同?芍鸢甘莝ame。

【5】歸納理解題。通過Some birds change colors with the seasons.一些鳥隨著季節(jié)改變他們的顏色,可知答案是changing。

【6】細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)When people cut down forests to build houses and factories,birds lose the homes and the food.If the birds have nowhere else to go and nothing to eat,they will die out.當人們砍掉森林建房子或工廠時,鳥沒有了家園和食物,如果鳥沒有別的地方可去,沒有食物,就會滅絕。可知答案是.lose。

【7】細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)When people cut down forests to build houses and factories,birds lose the homes and the food.If the birds have nowhere else to go and nothing to eat,they will die out.當人們砍掉森林建房子或工廠時,鳥沒有了家園和食物,如果鳥沒有別的地方可去,沒有食物,就會滅絕?芍鸢甘莊ind。

【8】細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)文章可知介紹了人們怎樣保護鳥類?芍鸢甘荋ow。

【9】細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)Now people protect birds by passing the laws to stop hunting and pollution現(xiàn)在人們通過法律來阻止人們獵殺和污染?芍鸢甘莌unting。

【10】歸納理解題。通過by setting up some special parks where all the birds are safe from hunters,通過建立一些特殊的公園,在那里鳥是安全的?芍鸢甘莝pecial.

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