【題目】 世界衛(wèi)生組織的一項研究報告顯示,我國青少年近視率居世界第一。2019年全國兩會當中小眼鏡成關注重點,防控青少年近視迫在眉睫。以下表格是學校針對本校學生近視問題做的調查表,假如你是校報編輯Jack,請根據(jù)所提供的信息,用英語寫一篇調查報告,陳述學校調查結果,并表明你自己的觀點和理由。

我校學生的近視問題調查

情況

60%的本校學生戴眼鏡。

原因

1. 不良的看書習慣,如在床上或陽光下看書……

2. 長時間玩手機、看電視、玩電腦……

3. 學習時間長,作業(yè)多……

建議

1. 認真做眼保健操

2. 多吃胡蘿卜等對眼睛有益的食物

3. ……

參考詞匯: 近視 nearsighted

注意: 1. 內容須包括所提示的信息,可適當發(fā)揮;

2. 文中不得出現(xiàn)自己的真實姓名和學校名稱;

3. 詞數(shù):80-100,開頭已經(jīng)給出,不計入總詞數(shù)。

According to a survey carried out by WHO, the number of teenagers who are nearsighted is the largest in China.__________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

【答案】According to a survey carried out by WHO, the number of teenagers who are nearsighted is the largest in China. As we all know that the eyes are very important for us. So it is important for everyone to keep good eyesight. But do you know how to protect your eyesight?First, don't keep your eyes work for a long time. Don't spend too much time on mobile phones, TV and computers. Secondly, pay attention to the following: Don't read in the sun; don't read in bed or in a moving bus. And when you read you should keep the book away from your eyes for about a foot. And thirdly, do eye-exercises every day. You should eat more carrots and other eye-friendly foods. It will also help you keep good eyesight. I think, you may prevent your eyesight from becoming nearsighted.

【解析】

這是一篇材料作文,根據(jù)表格中的相關信息介紹一下如何保護視力。所提供的表格中列舉了近視的原因和建議。主要從原因和建議兩個方面去介紹。時態(tài)為一般現(xiàn)在時。注意作文中必須包含表格上的所有信息,并適當發(fā)揮。寫作時,避免使用漢語式的英語,盡量使用我們熟悉的句子或短語。語法要正確,表達要符合英語習慣,注意時態(tài)、時間狀語的搭配及主謂一致問題。寫作中要注意使用祈使句,使上下文聯(lián)系緊密,符合邏輯關系,表達具有條理性。

【高分句型一】

So it is important for everyone to keep good eyesight. 所以保持良好的視力對每個人都很重要。

本題運用句型:It is +形容詞+for sb. to so sth.

【高分句型二】

And when you read you should keep the book away from your eyes for about a foot. 當你讀這本書的時候,你應該把它從你的眼睛里移開一英尺。

when you read是由when引導的時間狀語從句。

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