【題目】閱讀下面短文,根據(jù)語(yǔ)境、音標(biāo)或所給單詞的提示,在每個(gè)空格內(nèi)填入一個(gè)恰當(dāng)?shù)脑~,要求所填的詞意義準(zhǔn)確、形式正確,使短文意思完整、行文連貫。
Michael Leung, a famous TV host in Hong Kong, 【1】(寫(xiě)) a letter to his son. It is not only 【2】 /'helpfl/ to children, but also good for all ages. The following are chosen 【3】 his letter.
1. Life is short. While you are 【4】(浪費(fèi)) it today you’ll realize you are at the end of it tomorrow. So the earlier you start to value your life, the earlier you can enjoy it.
2. You might not succeed if you don’t study hard, a 【5】 a lot of successful people haven’t 【6】 higher education.
3.I don’t expect(期待) you to【7】/s’p:t/ me for the rest of my life, so I’m not going to do the same for you. You will be living on your own when you grow up.
4.You can require yourself to be nice to others, 【8】 you shouldn’t expect the same from others.
5. I’ve been buying the lottery(彩票) for almost twenty years, but I’m still poor. I have never got the third place even once. So you have to work hard to be 【9】(成功的). There is no f 【10】 lunch in the world.
【答案】
【1】wrote
【2】helpful
【3】from
【4】wasting
【5】although
【6】received
【7】support
【8】but
【9】successful
【10】free
【解析】
這篇短文以香港一位著名節(jié)目主持人Michael Leung寫(xiě)給兒子的信為主要內(nèi)容,告訴我們?nèi)松恼芾怼W鋈艘屏,凡事要?dú)立,要拼搏進(jìn)取,不要走捷徑,因?yàn)槭澜缟蠜](méi)有免費(fèi)的午餐。
【1】句意:Michael Leung,香港著名電視主持人,寫(xiě)了一封信給他兒子。
寫(xiě)write;根據(jù)句意,可知寫(xiě)信這個(gè)動(dòng)作發(fā)生在過(guò)去,所以用一般過(guò)去時(shí)wrote。故填wrote。
【2】句意:它不僅對(duì)孩子們有幫助,而且對(duì)所有年齡的人都有好處。
根據(jù)句子結(jié)構(gòu),可知此處應(yīng)填形容詞作表語(yǔ);結(jié)合音標(biāo)提示,helpful有幫助的。故填helpful。
【3】句意:以下內(nèi)容選自他的信。
根據(jù)句意,可知是以下內(nèi)容是從他的信中被選出的,從……選出choose from。故填from。
【4】句意:當(dāng)你今天浪費(fèi)它的時(shí)候,明天你將會(huì)意識(shí)到你已在人生終點(diǎn)。
浪費(fèi)waste;根據(jù)空格前“are”,可知此句為現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí)be doing。故填wasting。
【5】句意:盡管許多成功的人沒(méi)有得到更高的教育。
根據(jù)句意,可知此處應(yīng)填從屬連詞盡管,引導(dǎo)讓步狀語(yǔ)從句,故填although。
【6】句意:盡管許多成功的人沒(méi)有得到更高的教育。
得到,獲得receive;根據(jù)句中“haven’t”,可知此句為現(xiàn)在完成時(shí),應(yīng)用動(dòng)詞的過(guò)去分詞形式。故填received。
【7】句意:我不指望你來(lái)支持我的余生。
期待某人做某事expect sb to do sth;結(jié)合音標(biāo)提示,support支持。故填support。
【8】句意:你可以要求自己對(duì)別人好,但你不應(yīng)該期望別人也對(duì)你好。
根據(jù)句意,可知前后兩句為轉(zhuǎn)折關(guān)系,應(yīng)填轉(zhuǎn)折連詞but。故填but。
【9】句意:所以你必須努力工作才能成功。
be動(dòng)詞后面應(yīng)當(dāng)用形容詞,結(jié)合中文提示,成功的successful。故填successful。
【10】句意:世界上沒(méi)有免費(fèi)的午餐。
根據(jù)句意,可知此空意為免費(fèi)的,free。故填free。
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