26.A.write | B.use | C.copy | D.miss |
27.A early | B.boring | C.easy | D.difficult |
28.A spell | B.collect | C.invent | D.make |
29.A.way | B.use | C.idea | D.prize |
30.A.school | B.cinema | C.village | D.college |
31.A.Ever since | B.Since then | C.So far | D.Later |
32.A.built | B.sold | C.broken | D.drawn |
33.A.read | B.wrote | C.worked | D.thought |
34.A.a(chǎn)lready | B.still | C.usually | D.a(chǎn)lways |
35.A.if | B.because | C.until | D.unless. |
分析 你可能認為英文字典已經(jīng)使用了許多世紀.事實上,現(xiàn)在你們常用的英文字典直到清朝時期才出現(xiàn).本文介紹了世界上最大的字典牛津英語詞典的編纂歷史.
解答 BABCD DACBC
26.B 考查動詞及語境理解,結(jié)合題干可知you___today 是一個定語從句,先行詞是 dictionary,根據(jù)句意:事實上,現(xiàn)在你們常用的英文字典直到清朝時期才出現(xiàn). 故選B.
27.A 考查形容詞及語境理解,空格后是名詞,此處應(yīng)該是形容詞,結(jié)合下文可知此處應(yīng)該是:在字典編制過程中他們做了最重要的早期工作.early 早期的;故選A.
28.B 考查動詞及語境理解,try to do sth.試著做某事,結(jié)合句意:他們幾乎花了一生的時間去為字典收集單詞.collect 收集.故選B.
29.C 考查名詞及語境理解,空格前是冠詞,此處應(yīng)該是名詞,根據(jù)句意:編撰這部字典的設(shè)想是在1857年英國的一次會議提出的. idea 主意,想法;結(jié)合語境可知選C.
30.D 考查名詞及語境理解,句意:默里從來沒有去過大學.school學校;cinema電影院; village 村莊;collage大學.根據(jù)下句At the age of fourteen,he left his village school in Scotland and taught himself while working in bank.6.he became a great teacher.十四歲時,他離開了在蘇格蘭的鄉(xiāng)村學校,在銀行工作時自學,后來他成為了一個偉大的老師.可推知此句是說他從來沒有上過大學,故選 D.
31.D 考查副詞及語境理解,句意:后來他成為了一個偉大的老師.Later 晚些時候; since ever自從;So far到現(xiàn)在為止;.Ever since自那時以來.根據(jù)上文At the age of fourteen,he left his village school in Scotland and taught himself while working in bank.十四歲時,他離開了在蘇格蘭的鄉(xiāng)村學校,在銀行工作時自學.可知此處應(yīng)該是:后來他成為了一個偉大的老師,故選D,后來.
32.C 考查動詞及語境理解,句意:為了做這項工作他在他的花園里建造了一個小屋.built 建造.此處選C,過去分詞短語作后置定語.
33.C 考查動詞及語境理解,句意:穆雷在五點鐘起床后就在那小屋子里工作好幾個小時才吃早飯.read讀;wrote 寫; worked 工作;thought想,認為.故選C.
34.B 考查副詞及語境理解,句意:但五年后,他仍然為字母"A"添加單詞.a(chǎn)lready 已經(jīng);still 仍然,還;usually 通常;always 總是.根據(jù)句意結(jié)合語境可知選B.
35.C考查連詞及語境理解.if 如果; because 因為; until 直到;unless除非.根據(jù)最后一句Forty-four years later,in 1928,other editors finished the dictionary四十四年后,在1928,其他編輯完成了字典.可知此處應(yīng)該是:他從事字典編纂工作直到老,故選C.
點評 首先要通讀全文,了解大意,緊緊抓住上下文所提供的信息,然后明確詞義,詞型,詞的搭配,并按上下文需要作答,然后讀全文,校對答案
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