分析 本文屬于說明文,介紹了紐約一群非常喜歡冬泳的人組建了一個"Polar Bears"俱樂部以及其他一些相關(guān)信息.
解答 36.A 37.C 38.D 39.B 40.C
36.A 細節(jié)理解題.根據(jù)第一段最后兩句Members must satisfy two requirements.First,they must get alongwell with everyone else in the group.Polar Bears must also agree to swim outdoors at least twice amonth from November through February.可知,成員必須具備兩個條件:一,能夠與別人友好相處;二,從十二月到二月至少每月兩次戶外游泳.(每月兩次即四個月八次).故選A.
37.C.細節(jié)理解題.根據(jù)第二段Doctors do not agree about the medical effects of cold-water swimming可知醫(yī)生對冬泳的影響有不同的意見,故選C.
38.D.細節(jié)理解題.根據(jù)第二段第三句Other doctors,however,point out that there is more danger of aheart attack during summer swimming.because the difference between the air temperature and water temperature is much greater in summer than in winter.可知在夏天在冷水中游泳更可能導致心臟。蔇正確.
39.B.細節(jié)理解題.根據(jù)第四段第二句The Polar Bears love to swim year-round,they find it fun and relaxing.說明這些人喜歡全年都游泳,認為很有趣并讓人很輕松.故B正確.
40.C.主旨大意題.本文主要了Polar Bears,由第一段These"Polar Bears"are people who meet frequently in the winter to swim in freezing cold water.可知Polar Bears即是喜歡冬泳的人.故C正確.
點評 對于文章中的細節(jié)題,要注意文章中的細節(jié)的理解.對于推理題,要求學生有很強的推理能力,能從已給出的句子推出未知的.考生首先要仔細閱讀短文,完整了解信息,準確把握作者觀點.
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