十三、(2013揚(yáng)州,六)
根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容和首字母提示,在下文空格處填人適當(dāng)?shù)脑~使短文完整。(每空一詞)
A man tried to catch monkeys to sell them to zoos. The monkeys,however,were very cl and every kind of trap (計(jì)謀) that he set failed.
A young boy watched the man efforts and then took a pot with a narrow (狹窄的) neck.He placed a few peanuts around the pot and put lots of peanuts i 2 it. He then tied the pot to a tree and he told the man,u We should have a m 3 in a few hours."
Some monkeys soon discovered the peanuts and the pot. One put his hand into the pot e 4 and got a handful of peanuts,but he couldn’t p 5 his hand with peanuts out of the narrow opening of the pot.The monkey was a 6 and began to cry. Some of the other monkeys tried unsuccessfully to pull the pot off his hand.
The boy and the man heard the noise. As the boy came near to the monkeys with a bag,the monkeys all ran away e 7 the one with its hand in the pot.The boy packed the monkey and the pot into the hag. The man was s 8 and asked the boy the secret of his monkey trap.u Why was it so easy for the monkey to get his hand in but so h 9 to gel it out?”
The boy laughed and said, The monkey could get his hand back out if he let go of the peanuts in the pot,hut he just wasn’t w10 to let go.They never are.
十三、
[語(yǔ)篇解讀]本文是一篇記敘文。一個(gè)聰明的孩子幫一個(gè)人抓猴子。
他在一個(gè)窄口罐子里放上花生,吸引猴子來(lái)拿罐子里的花生,但是猴
子把手伸進(jìn)罐子容易,抓著花生就無(wú)法將手拿出來(lái),結(jié)果他們輕易就
抓住了猴子。
l.clever 根據(jù)后一個(gè)分句 every kind of trap (計(jì)謀) that he set failed 可 知,這個(gè)人設(shè)下的所有計(jì)謀都沒(méi)有成功抓到猴子,可見(jiàn)猴子非常聰 明(clever)
2. in/inside 根據(jù)第三段第二句 One put his hand into the pot...and got a handful of peanuts可知,一只猴子是把手伸進(jìn)罐子里抓了滿滿一把花 生,因此可推斷小男孩把很多花生放進(jìn)了罐子里,故用介詞in或inside。
3. mrnikey小男孩在幫這個(gè)人抓猴子,所以在做好這些準(zhǔn)備工作后說(shuō) “我們過(guò)幾個(gè)小時(shí)就應(yīng)該會(huì)抓到一只猴子”。故填monkey。
4. easily 根據(jù)倒數(shù)第二段最后一•句 Why was it so easy for the monkey to get his hand in...可知,猴子很容易就能把手伸進(jìn)罐子里。空格處修 飾動(dòng)作 put his hand into the pot,應(yīng)用副詞 easily。
5. pull 根據(jù)第二段最后一句 Some of the other monkeys tried unsuccessfully to pull the pot off his hand. 可知 ,這只猴子在抓到 花生后想把手 拉出來(lái),但是罐口太窄,拉(pull) 不出來(lái)。
6. angry根據(jù)began to cry可推斷,此時(shí)猴子惱火(angry) 了,開始大叫 起來(lái)。
7. except當(dāng)男孩拿著袋子走近猴子的時(shí)候,所有的猴子都跑了,但那 只手在罐子里拿不出來(lái)的猴子無(wú)法跑掉,因此空格處用介詞except (除了) 。
8. SmpriSed這個(gè)人多次嘗試都沒(méi)有抓到猴子,而小男孩一舉成功,因 此他感到很吃驚,就問(wèn)男孩抓住猴子的秘密。
surprised感到吃驚的。
9. hard 根據(jù)第二段最后一句 Some of the other monkeys tried unsuccess-fully to pull the pot off his hand.可知,猴子很難把手拉出來(lái),空格處用 hard與but前面的easy構(gòu)成對(duì)比。
10. willing如果那只猴子松掉手里的花生,就可以把手拿出來(lái),但是 它就是不愿意松掉。猴子從來(lái)都不愿意。小男孩抓住了猴子的這 一特性,所以抓住了猴子。be not willing to do sth.不愿意做某事。
題目來(lái)源:2016年5年中考3年模擬中考英語(yǔ)江蘇專用 > 專題十七 詞匯運(yùn)用
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