【題目】根據(jù)語篇內(nèi)容,用方框中所給詞的正確形式填空,使短文通順、連貫。方框中有兩個詞為多余項(xiàng)。

where?? I??? much? live?? only??? shape

surprise? take? over? spend? because? bring

I always think my mom is the greatest woman. She 【1】 alone since my father died 20 years ago. Right after his death, I moved 2,500 miles away to California and started【2】 own family there. When I moved back near my hometown six years ago, I decided to spend【3】

time with Mom. But I was very busy; I never got around to seeing her except during holidays.

She was very【4】 when I called her and suggested that the two of us go out for dinner. “What’s wrong？” she asked. My mother thought something special happened. “I just want 【5】some time with you,” I said. “Just the two of us.” “I’d like that a lot,” she answered.

When I drove to her house, she was waiting by the door with her coat on. We went to a neighborhood place 【6】 we could talk. Since her eyes now only saw large 【7】, I had to read the menu for her. “I used to be the menu-reader【8】 you were too young to order,” she said. I understood what she was saying. I knew it’s my turn to look after her. We had a nice talk 【9】dinner. There was nothing important. We just chatted about each other’s life. We talked for a long time, and my mother enjoyed herself.

From then on, Mom and I would go out for dinner several times a month. And I【10】 to some places by my mom where I always played with friends when I was young. Spending time with my mom has taught me the importance of slowing down.

【答案】

【1】has lived

【2】my

【3】more

【4】surprised

【5】to spend

【6】where

【7】shapes

【8】because

【9】over

【10】was taken

【解析】本文講述了作者帶母親出去吃飯的故事,和媽媽相處的時光讓作者學(xué)會了放慢腳步。

【1】had lived

句意為：自從父親20年前去世后,她一直獨(dú)自生活 。結(jié)合語境可知,媽媽獨(dú)自生活,故選live。在since引導(dǎo)的時間狀語從句中,主句通常用現(xiàn)在完成時態(tài),且主語為第三人稱單數(shù),故填has lived。

【2】my

句意為：在他去世后,我搬到了2500英里外的加利福尼亞州,在那里開始了我自己的家庭。own 在此意為“自己的”,詞前通常用形容詞性物主代詞,故填I的形容詞性物主代詞形式my。

【3】more

句意為：當(dāng)我在6年前搬回到家鄉(xiāng)附近時,我決定花費(fèi) 更多的時間和我的媽媽在一起。上文提到我在遙遠(yuǎn)的加利福尼亞州安家落戶,很少回家,故此處意思是要花費(fèi)更多時間和媽媽在一起,故填much的比較級形式more。

【4】surprised

句意為：當(dāng)我給媽媽打電話,建議兩人出去吃晚餐時,她很驚訝 。結(jié)合下文的“‘What’s wrong? She asked.”可知,她為此感到很驚訝,故選surprise；由空格前的系動詞was可知空格處填形容詞作表語,又知該句主語為人,故填surprised。

【5】to spend

句意為：我說：“我只是想花費(fèi)時間和你在一起。”上文提到作者要和媽媽一起吃晚飯,可知她要花費(fèi)一些時間與媽媽在一起,故選用spend；分析句子結(jié)構(gòu)此處缺不定式做want的賓語,故填to spend。

【6】where

句意為：我們?nèi)チ私謪^(qū)，在那里我們可以交談。分析句子結(jié)構(gòu)及備選詞匯可知,此處指我和媽媽去了街區(qū),在那里我們可以交談。此處缺連接詞,由選項(xiàng)可知此處應(yīng)填入地點(diǎn)副詞where。

【7】shapes

句意為：因?yàn)樗难劬H能看到大的物體形狀 ,我不得不為她讀菜單。由句意可知,此處選shape；結(jié)合語境可知,此處泛指所有比較大形狀的物體,應(yīng)用復(fù)數(shù)形式shapes。

【8】because

句意為：我過去常常讀菜單, 因?yàn)槟闾×艘灾劣诓荒茳c(diǎn)餐。根據(jù)語境可知此處前后句意有明顯的因果關(guān)系,且兩個分句之間缺少連詞,故填because。

【9】over

句意為：晚飯期間，我們交談得很愉快。根據(jù)語境可知此處指在晚飯期間,我跟媽媽交談得很愉快,分析句子結(jié)構(gòu)此處應(yīng)填入介詞,over dinner在晚飯期間,故填over。

【10】was taken

句意為：我被媽媽帶到一些小時候經(jīng)常和朋友一起玩耍的地方。由句意可知,我被媽媽帶到了這些勾起童年回憶的地方,故用一般過去時的被動語態(tài),填was taken。

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