Question

【題目】

	The highest price of Chinese artwork at auction (拍賣)last year: 303.6 million yuan Five Drunken Kings Return on Horses by Ren Renfa, a famous painter and also a high-ranking official in charge of the control of water during the Yuan Dynasty, was sold at auction for 303.6 million yuan in Beijing on December 4, 2016.
	Scattering books on the subway in big cities Xinshixiang, a famous public account (公眾號(hào))on WeChat started a Scattering Book Project in Beijing, Shanghai and Guangzhou last year. About 10,000 books were left in the subways, airplanes and taxis for sharing. Each book was marked with the Scattering Book project name and anyone could read the book freely.
	The first Chinese woman to win the Hugo Award Science-fiction author Hao Jingfang became the first Chinese woman to win the Hugo Award. The 33-year-old woman from Tianjin won the prize for Folding Beijing. Her win came a year after Liu Cixin won the Hugo Award for his novel The Three-Body Problem. He was the first Chinese author to win the prize.
	Peking Opera master Mei Baojiu died at 82 Mei Baojiu, a Peking Opera master, died at the age of 82 on April 25, 2016 in Beijing. Mei Baojiu was the ninth son of Mei Lanfang (1894-1961), who is considered as the most outstanding Peking Opera artist of all time and who brought Peking Opera to the United States and Europe in the 1930s.

【1】According to the information, we can know about the major in ________2016.

A. sports eventsB. school eventsC. fashion eventsD. cultural events

【2】Who was the first Chinese to win the Hugo Award?

A. Hao Jingfang.B. Liu Cixin.C. Mei Baojiu.D. Mei Lanfang.

【3】When was Mei Baojiu born?

A. In 1934.B. In 1935.C. In 2015.D. In 2016.

【4】Which of the following is true?

A. Hao Jingfang is known for The Three-Body Problem.

B. Now Mei Baojiu is considered as the best Peking Opera artist.

C. The Scattering Book project was only carried out in three cities in China last year.

D. Five Drunken Kings Return on Horses was sold at a higher price than any other artwork.

【5】Where can you probably get the information?

A. From a poster.B. From a novel.C. From a guidebook.D. From a newspaper.

Answer 1

【答案】

【1】D

【2】B

【3】A

【4】C

【5】D

【解析】

這篇短文是四段新聞消息：第一個(gè)是去年中國(guó)藝術(shù)品拍賣最高價(jià)；第二個(gè)是一些大城市地鐵、飛機(jī)、出租車上留下一些書供人們閱讀；第三個(gè)是第一個(gè)獲得雨果獎(jiǎng)的中國(guó)女性；第四個(gè)是京劇大師梅葆玖去世。

【1】推理判斷題。根據(jù)每一段短文的大意可知，藝術(shù)品拍賣、丟書大作戰(zhàn)、雨果獎(jiǎng)以及京劇大師，這些內(nèi)容都是有關(guān)文化方面的，故應(yīng)選D。

【2】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第三篇短文中Her win came a year after Liu Cixin won the Hugo Award for his novel The Three-Body Problem. He was the first Chinese author to win the prize可知，劉慈欣是第一個(gè)獲得雨果獎(jiǎng)的人。故應(yīng)選B。

【3】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第四篇短文中Mei Baojiu, a Peking Opera master, died at the age of 82 on April 25, 2016 in Beijing.可知，梅葆玖于2016年去世，享年82歲，由此可計(jì)算出他出生于1934年，故選A。

【4】推理判斷題。根據(jù)第二篇短文中Xinshixiang, a famous public account (公眾號(hào))on WeChat started a Scattering Book Project in Beijing, Shanghai and Guangzhou last year.可知，“丟失大作戰(zhàn)”只限于北京、上海和廣州三個(gè)城市，故C選項(xiàng)符合文意。

【5】推理判斷題。根據(jù)文意和文章結(jié)構(gòu)可知，短文由四部分組成，每部分主題明確，內(nèi)容貼近實(shí)際生活，具有新穎、概括性強(qiáng)等特點(diǎn)，符合新聞消息的特點(diǎn)，因此這樣的文章可以從報(bào)紙上看到。故選D。

這篇短文是四段新聞消息，每一段文章有一個(gè)主題，內(nèi)容貼近現(xiàn)實(shí)生活，比較容易理解。閱讀時(shí)，應(yīng)注意把握每一段文章的主題，并搜索細(xì)節(jié)信息。題目設(shè)置有細(xì)節(jié)理解題和推理判斷題，細(xì)節(jié)題應(yīng)注意根據(jù)題干所問或依據(jù)題干中的關(guān)鍵詞定位原文相關(guān)信息作答。如第2小題，根據(jù)題干中的Hugo Award可定位第二段短文，根據(jù)Her win came a year after Liu Cixin won the Hugo Award for his novel The Three-Body Problem. He was the first Chinese author to win the prize可知選B。