Question

During the Spring Festival, people often prefer to try new things and to enjoy themselves a lot after one year’s hard work, but it has increased some unnecessary consumptions (消費) .
The “clear your plate” campaign (活動) started before the New Year, and runs through the two festivals. People began to think about their consumption patterns (模式), “to clear your plate” has become a more and more welcome “New Year Style”.
Reporters have learned from many restaurants in Lhasa city that during the New Year. Customers pay more attention to family get-together, and a lot of families will ask them to pack leftovers (剩菜) home after meals.
According to Mr. Zhou, a canteen manager at Central South University, said that students produce over 12 barrels (桶) of leftovers every day — each barrel stands at one meter in height. According to Xinhua News Agency, the food wasted by Chinese people equates to (相當(dāng)于) about 50 million tons of grain every year, or 10 percent of the country’s total annual grain production.
Come on, dear friends. Let’s start with ourselves. Let’s stop throwing away food.
Information Card

The more and more welcome  “New Year Style” is	小題1:________.
The way that people deal with the leftovers after meals in restaurants is to	小題2:   after meals.
How many leftovers do the students in Central South University produce every day?	小題3:               .
The food wasted by Chinese people equates to about	小題4:          every year.
For the campaign, we can start with ourselves and	小題5:                 .

Answer 1

小題1:“to clear the plate”
小題2:pack leftovers home
小題3:over 12 barrels
小題4:50 million tons of grain
小題5:stop throwing away food

試題分析：這篇文章主要號召人們不亂扔垃圾,包括清空你的盤子,飯店里要求把剩菜帶回家,讓我們停止扔剩飯菜。
小題1:細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)to clear your plate” has become a more and more welcome “New Year Style”.
可知“to clear the plate”。
小題2:細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)a lot of families will ask them to pack leftovers (剩菜) home after meals可知pack leftovers home。
小題3:細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)According to Mr. Zhou, a canteen manager at Central South University, said that students produce over 12 barrels (桶) of leftovers every day故填over 12 barrels。
小題4:細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)the food wasted by Chinese people equates to (相當(dāng)于) about 50 million tons of grain every year可知50 million tons of grain。
小題5:歸納理解題。通過Come on, dear friends. Let’s start with ourselves. Let’s stop throwing away food故填stop throwing away food。