【題目】根據(jù)短文及首字母提示,填寫所缺單詞。請(qǐng)將答案填寫在答題卡標(biāo)號(hào)為 91-100 的相應(yīng)橫線上。

Do you like hot pot? Hot pot is a popular way to c1 food. Many people around the world enjoy it during the cold w2 . But some people eat it even in summer.

Where does hot pot come from? In one story, horsemen(騎兵) from Mongolia are the f3 to make hot pot. They cook meat in their helmets(頭盔). Then people in China s4 to eat hot pot. They use many different k5 of meat and flavors in their hot pot.

To eat hot pot, you n6 to choose(選擇) your broth(高湯) first. The broth gives your hot pot flavor. You can have one kind of broth. Or you can divide(分開)a pot and have t7 kinds of broth. You can cook meat, v8 and mushrooms in your pot. If you don't want meat, you can get tofu(豆腐). In some restaurants you o9 the ingredients(食材) in the menu. In o10 you choose them from a buffet(餐臺(tái)). As your broth starts to boil, put in your ingredients. Then enjoy your food.

【答案】

1cook

2winter

3first

4start

5kinds

6need

7two

8vegetables

9order

10others

【解析】

本文介紹了火鍋的由來和如何吃火鍋。

1句意:火鍋是一個(gè)很受歡迎的烹飪方法。

根據(jù)句子結(jié)構(gòu),空格處動(dòng)詞不定式to do是定語修飾way,所以空格處是動(dòng)詞原形。根據(jù)句意,火鍋是一個(gè)烹飪食物的方法,所以空格處用動(dòng)詞cook。故答案為cook

2句意:世界各地的人喜歡在寒冷的冬季吃火鍋。

cold是形容詞,表示寒冷的,后接名詞。根據(jù)“But some people eat it even in summer”但是一些人甚至在夏天也吃火鍋,but表示轉(zhuǎn)折關(guān)系連詞,所以可知空格處是winter。故答案為winter

3句意:在一個(gè)故事里,來自蒙古的騎兵是第一批做火鍋的人。

根據(jù)“Where does hot pot come from?”火鍋是來自哪里,可知,接下來是介紹火鍋的由來,由此得知,空格處所在句子是表示第一批制作火鍋的人,the+序數(shù)詞表示順序,所以空格處是first。故答案為first。

4句意:然后中國(guó)人民開始吃火鍋。

根據(jù)句意,前文介紹了火鍋的由來,then表示然后,可知,表示然后中國(guó)人民開始吃火鍋,固定搭配start to do sth 開始做某事。整段的時(shí)態(tài)用的是一般現(xiàn)在時(shí),主語people是復(fù)數(shù),所以空格處是動(dòng)詞原形start。故答案為start。

5句意:他們?cè)诨疱伬锓藕芏喾N不同的肉和香料。

many后接可數(shù)名詞復(fù)數(shù)。根據(jù)句意,空格處表示許多不同品種的肉和香料,根據(jù)字母提示,空格處用kinds。故答案為kinds

6句意:要吃火鍋,你首先需要選擇高湯。

根據(jù)吃火鍋的順序,通常是需要先選擇高湯。固定搭配need to do sth 需要做某事,整個(gè)段落用的是一般現(xiàn)在時(shí),主語是you,所以空格處用need。故答案為need。

7句意:你可以用一種高湯,或者你把一個(gè)鍋分開,用兩種高湯。

or表示選擇關(guān)系連詞,前文表示你可以用哪種高湯,可知,空格處所在句子表示或者你用兩種高湯,所以空格處用基數(shù)詞two。故答案為two。

8句意:在鍋里,你可以煮肉,蔬菜和蘑菇。

and表示并列連詞,空格前meat,和空格后mushrooms都表示可以放進(jìn)火鍋里的食物,由此可知,空格處也是表示食物,根據(jù)提示字母,用vegetable符合語境?崭窈mushrooms用的是復(fù)數(shù),所以vegetable也用其復(fù)數(shù)形式vegetables。故答案為vegetables。

9句意:在許多餐廳,你可以在菜單上點(diǎn)食材。

you是主語,所以空格處填謂語動(dòng)詞。根據(jù)句意,是在菜單上點(diǎn)食材,根據(jù)所給字母提示,空格處用order符合語境。故答案為order。

10句意:在其它餐廳,你可以從餐臺(tái)上選擇食材。

根據(jù)上文“In some restaurants you order the ingredients in the menu”在一些餐廳,你可以在菜單上點(diǎn)食材,空格處所在句子的them是指代上文提到的ingredients,由此可知,空格處所在句子表示在其它餐廳,你可以從餐臺(tái)上選擇食材,在其它餐廳用in others表述,所以空格處是others。故答案為others

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