【題目】仔細閱讀下面五個句子,然后用下面方框中所給的單詞或短語填空,使每個句子在結(jié)構(gòu),句義和邏輯上正確。(提示:選項中有一個是多余的。)
brought/ work out/ interesting/ try out/ left/ bright
【1】We usually plan to do something ______ or go somewhere together.
【2】They are seen as ______ symbols of happiness and good wishes.
【3】Mary decided to ______ for a job at an after-school reading program last year.
【4】Although the storm broke many things apart, it ______ families and neighbors closer together.
【5】Our hometown has ______ many soft and sweet memories in our heart.
【答案】
【1】interesting
【2】bright
【3】try out
【4】brought
【5】left
【解析】
【1】句意:我們通常計劃做一些有趣的事情或一起去某個地方。形容詞修飾不定代詞要后置,interesting有趣的,形容詞;something interesting:一些有趣的事。結(jié)合句意和所給詞可知答案是interesting。
【2】句意:他們被視為幸福和美好祝愿的光明象征。形容詞修飾名詞,本詞修飾名詞symbols,可知填形容詞;bright:明亮的,光明的。結(jié)合句意和所給詞可知答案是bright。
【3】句意:瑪麗去年決定在一個課后閱讀班找份工作。短語decide to do sth.:決定做某事;try out for:參加…..選拔;結(jié)合句意和所給詞可知答案是try out。
【4】句意:盡管暴風雨破壞了很多東西,但是它使家人和鄰居們更相近了。本句是although引導的讓步狀語從句,從句時態(tài)是一般過去時,可知主句時態(tài)也是一般過去時。bright…closer together:更加緊密地聯(lián)系在一起,使…關(guān)系更近了,讓….更加團結(jié);brought是bring的過去式;結(jié)合句意和所給詞可知答案是brought。
【5】句意:我們的家鄉(xiāng)在我們心中留下了許多溫馨的回憶。本句時態(tài)是現(xiàn)在完成時,其構(gòu)成have/has done sth.;left:使留下,leave的過去分詞,leave sth. in one’s heart:在某人心中留下….;結(jié)合句意和所給詞可知答案是left。
科目:初中英語 來源: 題型:
【題目】 One day, while I was waiting for my father, I saw a little boy, around two years old, running freely on the grass as his mother watched from a short distance. The boy had a big smile on his face as if he had just been set free from some sort of prison(監(jiān)獄). The boy would then fall to the grass, get up, without looking back at his mother, run as fast as he could, again, still with a smile on his face, as if nothing had happened.
At that moment,I thought to myself, “Why aren’t most adults this way?” Most adults, when they fall down, make a big deal out of it and don’t even make a second attempt(嘗試). They would be so embarrassed that they would not try again if someone saw them fall. Or, because they fall, they would find a good excuse for themselves that they’re not fit for it. They would end up being too afraid to attempt again for fear of failure .
However,with kids,when they fall down,they don’t consider their falling down as a failure, instead, they treat it as a learning experience. They try again and again until they succeed. The answer must be that they have not connected “falling down” with the word “failure”. What’s more,they probably think to themselves that it’s quite okay to fall down and that it’s not wrong to do so. In other words,they allow themselves to make mistakes,so they remain energetic.
【1】What did the little boy do when he fell down?
A. He cried and lay on the grass.B. He asked his mother for help.
C. He got up and went on running. D. He got up and stood there crying.
【2】In the writer’s opinion,what might the little boy consider his falling down as?
A. A failure.B. A joke.C. An interesting game.D. A learning experience.
【3】In the writer’s opinion, why can’t many adults succeed?
A. Because they are afraid of being embarrassed.
B. Because they can’t find a good excuse.
C. Because once they fail, they won’t attempt again.
D. Because they don’t allow themselves to make mistakes.
【4】The underlined word “energetic” in Paragraph 3 means .
A. 精力充沛的B. 高興的C. 沮喪的D. 愉快的
【5】What does the writer want to tell us?
A. Practice makes perfect.B. Failure is the mother of success.
C. All roads lead to Rome.D. Each coin has two sides.
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【題目】 I would like to talk to you about space vegetables, and to show you that space vegetables are healthy and good for you.
Space vegetables are grown from seeds (種子) that have been taken to and brought back from outer space. The seeds are affected by radiation (輻射) and low gravity in outer space. When they are brought back to the Earth, these seeds produce vegetables that are bigger, healthier and more nutritious (有營養(yǎng)的) than normal vegetables. However, some people worry about eating space vegetables. They think that space vegetables might not be good for us and could give us cancer as a result of their exposure (暴露) to radiation in space. People should not be scared, as space vegetables are actually perfectly healthy.
Here are some facts that you should know about space vegetables:
Space vegetables are grown from seeds that are carefully selected (選擇). When seeds are brought back from space, people test the seeds to make sure that the vegetables they grow will be safe to eat. There are no traces of radiation after testing.
Space vegetables are better for you than normal vegetables. For example, space tomatoes stay fresh for twenty days, which is one week longer than normal tomatoes. Another popular space vegetable is the pepper (辣椒). Space peppers contain 20 percent more Vitamin C than normal peppers.
After genetically modified (基因改進的) foods come onto the market, people worry that they are eating unknown things. For example, if nut genes are put inside potatoes, people allergic (對…過敏) to nuts might get very sick from eating these potatoes because they do not know they are also eating nuts. Unlike genetically modified foods, space vegetables have not been genetically changed. This means that no new genes are put into the vegetables, so they won't be harmful to your health.
Space vegetables | |
Space vegetables are healthy, good and safe for you to eat. | |
【1】taken to ensure the quality of spacevegetables. | Before being taken to the outer space, the seeds are carefully selected. |
When being brought back from space, seeds are tested to see 【2】 there are traces of radiation which might lead to cancer. The testing has proved that they are perfectly healthy. | |
Advantages of space vegetables | After being affected by the radiation and low gravity in outer space, the seeds 【3】 into bigger and healthier vegetables. For example, space peppers contain more Vitamin C. |
Space tomatoes can be 【4】much longer than normal tomatoes. | |
There is no 【5】 of eating something because none of the genes is changed. |
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科目:初中英語 來源: 題型:
【題目】 What will the car be like in the future? Maybe we can sit in a car that can drive itself.
About 40 years ago, 【1】. The most famous recent one was made by Google in 2009. There are cameras and radars (雷達) on the top of the car. 【2】. Chinese scientists have also successfully developed a self-driving car. The car made a trip from Changsha to Wuhan.
Is a self-driving car safe?【3】. If only 10% of cars on the street are self-driving, they will save 1,000 lives (生命) every year. 【4】. However, a self-driving car is expensive and each costs about $100,000. 【5】.
A. A recent study shows that robots make safer drivers than humans.
B. So it is impossible to be very popular in the near future
C. scientists from the United States started to develop self-driving cars (無人駕駛汽車).
D. If 90% of vehicles (交通工具) are self-driving, 21,700 lives will be saved a year
E. They allow the computer in the car to draw a 3D map of the environment.
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【題目】根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容,從短文后的選項中選出能填入空白處的最佳選項。選項中有一項為多余選項.
Lots of kids hate school, a new study found. Usually this kind of feeling doesn't last long, 【1】 School is a fact of life and getting a good education can help you build the kind of future life you want. So let's talk about school and what to do when you don't like it.
【2】 You may not like school because you don't have enough friends, or maybe you don't get along well with your teacher. 【3】 You may be getting farther and farther behind, and it may seem like you’ll never catch up.
When you know why you don't like schoo1, you can start to make things better.【4】 Your mum, dad and teachers will be able to help you. 【5】 It's a great way to let out emotions(情緒). Remember, you don't have to share what you have written with others.
A. If you don't like school, the first step is to find out why.
B. It's a good idea to talk to someone about your problems with school.
C. Another good idea is to write down your feelings about school in a notebook.
D. But what happens if you feel this way too much?
E. Sometimes it's a big problem with your classes and school-work.
F. A lot of students are too busy to relax themselves on weekends.
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【題目】---Hurry up, Stephen! Let's cross the street as quickly as possible.
---No, you_____. Don't you see that the traffic lights are still red?
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【題目】– Mr. Smiths, would you please teach me how to draw on the computer?
– Oh, you know ________ You have to learn to type first.
A. It’s never too old to learn.B. Learn to walk before you run.
C. A good beginning is half done.D. The early bird catches the worm.
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【題目】 假如你是李華, 你的美國筆友Bill給你發(fā)了一封電子郵件, 想了解你的夢想職業(yè)。請認真閱讀下面的郵件, 根據(jù)信中的內(nèi)容和你的實際情況給他寫封回信。
To: lihua@ china. com |
From: bill006@ america. com |
Subject: Your dream job |
Dear Li Hua, Our teacher told us China is developing fast. You are lucky enough to live in China. Would you please tell me about your dream job in the future? ◆What is your dream job? ◆ Why do you like the job? ◆ Do you think your personality is suitable for the job? Why or why not? ◆ What do you need to do for your dream job? Drop a few lines if you have time. Best wishes, Bill |
要求:1. 參考提示語, 可適當發(fā)揮;
2. 語句通順, 意思連貫, 書寫工整;
3. 文中不得出現(xiàn)你的任何真實信息(姓名、校名和地名等);
4.詞數(shù): 不少于70詞(開頭已給出, 但不計入總詞數(shù))。
Dear Bill,
Thank you for your letter. I am glad to tell you about my dream job. ____________________
___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Yours,
Li Hua
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科目:初中英語 來源: 題型:
【題目】閱讀短文,根據(jù)要求完成文后的題目。
Do you know that in some parts of the world, people build temporary (暫時的) hotels made of snow and blocks of ice? These are known as ice hotels.
Unlike usual hotels, all the rooms in the ice hotels are made of ice. In some ice hotels, even the glasses for drinks are made of ice blocks. So they only serve cold drinks. Also, hot food is not served in the ice hotels, but guests can eat hot food at places nearby.
To keep warm, guests sleep in comfortable sleeping bags on ice blocks that are covered by mattresses (床墊) and reindeer skins (馴鹿皮).
There are some places in the ice hotels that are heated, such as the bathrooms. This is because, even though it is not as cold in the ice hotels as it is outdoors, indoor temperatures are still very low.
Perhaps the most interesting thing about the ice hotels is that they are rebuilt every year. They can be used only during the winter months. The ice hotels melt (融化) away when spring arrives. The ice blocks used to build these hotels are from nearby rivers. So, when the ice hotels melt away, they melt back into the rivers.
【1】What are the ice hotels made of? (no more than 5 words)
_____________________________________________________________________________
【2】Why are bathrooms heated in the ice hotels? (no more than 9 words)
____________________________________________________________________________
【3】What happens to the ice hotels in the spring? (no more than 5 words)
____________________________________________________________________________
【4】請將文中畫線的句子翻譯成漢語
____________________________________________________________________________
【5】請給短文擬一個適當?shù)挠⑽念}目
_____________________________________________________________________________
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