【題目】短文填空:用方框中所給單詞的適當(dāng)形式填空,使短文完整正確。(每個(gè)單詞限用一次。每空只填一個(gè)單詞。)
he, happy, baby, save, arm, volunteer, clean, quick, work, turn
Wang Ping is a cleaner. He has 【1】 in a park for 5 years. He is also a good father. Nothing can make him 【2】 than playing with his little daughter in his free time.
Last Tuesday afternoon, while he was 【3】 the park, suddenly, he heard a woman crying for help. He ran up【4】 to see what happened. The woman's 15-month-old baby girl choked (窒息) on a small piece of pear and her face 【5】 purple. The baby was too young to save herself, and the mother was so nervous that she didn't know how to save her daughter properly. Luckily, Wang Ping knew what to do. He took the baby in his 【6】 without thinking twice. With the mother’s help, Wang Ping held the baby upside down and gave her a few pats (輕拍) on the back. After a short while, he succeeded in getting the piece of pear out of her mouth. and the baby began to cry. Her mom was so thankful because her daughter was 【7】.
Wang Ping tried his best and saved the 【8】 life. In his mind, helping others is just helping 【9】. He hoped more people could 【10】 to help the people in need if possible.
【答案】
【1】worked
【2】happier
【3】cleaning
【4】quickly
【5】turned
【6】arm/ arms
【7】saved
【8】baby's
【9】himself
【10】volunteer
【解析】本文講了一位公園清潔工遇見的一次突發(fā)事件,一位女嬰被梨窒息了,他用自己的經(jīng)驗(yàn)第一時(shí)間幫助女嬰脫險(xiǎn),展現(xiàn)了他樂(lè)于助人的良好品質(zhì)。
【1】句意:他已經(jīng)在公園里工作五年了?吹for 5 years 猜想是現(xiàn)在完成時(shí),has后應(yīng)該選用一個(gè)動(dòng)詞,選用work,表示已經(jīng)工作…,故填worked。
【2】句意:沒(méi)有什么比在閑暇時(shí)與他的小女兒玩耍更讓他開心了。出現(xiàn)了than,說(shuō)明要使用比較級(jí)表示“更…”,make sb+adj,所以需要填形容詞的比較級(jí),他的小女兒玩耍讓他更開心(happier),故填happier。
【3】句意:上周二下午,當(dāng)他正在清掃公園的時(shí)候,突然,他聽到一個(gè)女人在呼救。他的日常工作是清潔工,was后用動(dòng)詞ing形式構(gòu)成過(guò)去進(jìn)行時(shí)表示當(dāng)時(shí)他在清掃公園,故填cleaning。
【4】句意:他跑得很快去看看發(fā)生了什么。這里為了修飾動(dòng)詞run要用副詞quickly表示“快地”,故填quickly。
【5】句意:這名婦女的15個(gè)月大的女嬰被一小塊梨子窒息了,臉色變成了紫色。窒息后臉色是會(huì)發(fā)生變化,又是在描述過(guò)去的事情,用一般過(guò)去時(shí),故填turned。
【6】句意:他不假思索地把嬰兒抱在懷里。抱在懷里要用“took…in the arm/arms”,故填arm/ arms。
【7】句意:她的媽媽非常感恩,因?yàn)樗呐畠旱镁攘。感謝肯定是因?yàn)楹⒆荧@救了,孩子只能是“被救”,需要使用被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)“be saved”,故填saved。
【8】句意:王平盡力而為,挽救了嬰兒的生命。表示所有要用名詞的所有格形式,單數(shù)名詞所有格直接在名詞后加’即可,故填 baby's
【9】句意:在他看來(lái),幫助別人就是在幫助他自己。這里用反身代詞himself,表達(dá)王平的觀點(diǎn)。
【10】句意:他希望更多的人可以自愿幫助有需要的人。這是他的愿望,volunteer to do表示“自愿去做…”,could后用動(dòng)詞原形,故填 volunteer。
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