【題目】下列短文的劃線部分是錯誤的,請將其正確答案書寫在答題卡卷Ⅱ各小題規(guī)定的位置。
Linda is my friend. She is 15 year old. I got an e-mail from her yesterday. She said she likes science and was good at it. Every summer she traveled and her parents. She said traveling was an important part in her life. Of all the place she visited, she likes Paris best so it was mordern and beautiful. She learnt that China is an large and beautiful country with a history of 5,000 years. That July she will go to Beijing with her parents on plane. They will stay in Beijing for a week I am sure I will show they around Beijing. I’m sure they will have a well time in China.
【答案】
【1】years
【2】liked
【3】with
【4】places
【5】because
【6】a
【7】This
【8】by
【9】them
【10】good
【解析】
試題分析:本文敘述了琳達是作者的好朋友,她喜歡科學,她還喜歡旅行,她最喜歡的城市是巴黎,她還了解到中國有5000年的歷史,她計劃來北京旅行。
【1】句意:琳達是我的朋友,她十五歲了。在英語中“她十五歲了”有兩種表達方式,第一種“She is a 15-year-old girl. ”這里有連詞符號,“year”不用加-s。第二種是“She is 15 years old。”這一種沒有連詞符號,“year”要加-s,所以要把year變成years
【2】句意:她說她喜歡科學,并且很擅長它。本句中有一個賓語從句“She liked science…”做動詞“said”的 賓語,賓語從句的時態(tài)要和主句保持一致,主句明顯是一般過去時態(tài),所以從句中的謂語動詞也要用過去式,所以要把“likes”變成“liked”。
【3】句意:每個夏天她都和父母一起去旅行。and和with 雖然有時候都能翻譯成“和”但不同的是,前者連接并列的兩個詞,詞組或者句子,兩者的地位是平等的,而with作為一個介詞,其后必須跟名詞或代詞作其賓語,表示和……一起,跟……一道之意,所以后面接的如果是代詞的話,必須要用它的賓格形式。顯而易見,這里應(yīng)該用with而不能用and。
【4】句意:在她參觀過的所有地方中,她最喜歡巴黎。因為前面有all,“所有“這個詞,所以肯定不是一個地方,place可數(shù),所以復(fù)數(shù)要加-s,把place變成places。
【5】句意:她最喜歡巴黎,因為它是現(xiàn)代的,美麗的。巴黎的現(xiàn)代和美麗是她最喜歡的原因,所以這里應(yīng)該填“因為”because而不是“所以”,故將so改為because
【6】句意:她了解到中國是一個遼闊而美麗的國家。an只有在后面的詞是元音音素開頭的單詞,large是輔音音素開頭的單詞,所以應(yīng)該用a。
【7】句意:今年七月她將會和她的父母坐飛機去北京。因為句子是將來時態(tài),所以時間肯定是將來的時間,所以不能是“那個”七月而是“今年”七月。用this,“這個”來表示,所以把That變成This。
【8】句意:今年七月她將會和她的父母坐飛機去北京。乘坐火車、汽車,飛機等交通工具用介詞by 而不用on,英語的固定用法。
【9】句意:我確定我會向他們介紹北京周邊。在這里“他們”是作為show的賓語出現(xiàn)的,所以要用they的賓格形式them。
【10】句意:我肯定他們能在中國度過一段愉快的時光。good adj.好的,優(yōu)良的,愉快的;well是good的副詞形式,很好地,充分地,適當?shù),修飾動詞;當它作為形容詞時,它的意思為健康的,良好的,適宜的。這里修飾的是名詞time,所以用形容詞good。
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