Question

【題目】 The most frightening experience in my life _______ when I was 12. It was also the most uncomfortable day I have ever spent.

We left Heathrow Airport to go on holiday to Cyprus. My dad came to the airport. Unluckily he was working and had to stick _______ his work. After saying goodbye, we got on the plane. The take-off was fine. Later the air stewards（乘務(wù)人員） _______ us our meals. I was busy _______ when the plane rocked. My plate went flying. Most of the other passengers' plates fell too. I remember thinking that there must be food_________.

All of the lights in the plane turned _______ . The seatbelt signs came on. The plane kept on bumping. I was _______ that there might be a serious problem. I wished that my father was with us. Then in the dark we heard the _______ of the plane. He said, "I'm sorry, ladies and gentlemen. We are going through a storm. Please stay in your seats".

The air stewards also had to stay in their seats. There was no one _______ could clear away our plates and food. My drink had fallen on my trousers __________ I was so uncomfortable. There was thunder and lightning outside.

We had to sit like that for more than a（n） __________ while the plane bumped along. After a while I wanted to go to the toilet. So __________ everyone else, I was sure. The air stewards tried to stay calm and __________ .

It seemed like hours before we __________ to move again and clear up. I felt terrible after all that bumping around. __________ the plane landed in a safe way. We later found out that we had passed through one of the most violent（劇烈的）storms ever over the Mediterranean Sea（地中海）!

【1】A.happenedB.was happeningC.will happenD.is happening

【2】A.withB.inC.atD.for

【3】A.savedB.invitedC.servedD.threw

【4】A.eatB.to eatC.to eatingD.eating

【5】A.somewhereB.anywhereC.everywhereD.nowhere

【6】A.onB.offC.upD.down

【7】A.confidentB.afraidC.pleasedD.excited

【8】A.captainB.passengerC.travelerD.inventor

【9】A.whichB.whomC.whoD.whose

【10】A.andB.butC.thoughD.because

【11】A.monthB.secondC.dayD.hour

【12】A.wasB.didC.willD.is

【13】A.crazyB.shyC.politeD.nervous

【14】A.allowedB.will be allowedC.were allowingD.were allowed

【15】A.RecentlyB.LuckilyC.SuddenlyD.Immediately

Answer 1

【答案】

【1】A

【2】A

【3】C

【4】D

【5】C

【6】B

【7】B

【8】A

【9】C

【10】A

【11】D

【12】B

【13】C

【14】D

【15】B

【解析】

本文講述作者一生中最可怕的經(jīng)歷。作者坐飛機(jī)度假，在飛機(jī)上經(jīng)歷了猛烈的風(fēng)暴，最后飛機(jī)安全著陸。

【1】句意：我一生中最可怕的經(jīng)歷發(fā)生在我12歲的時(shí)候。

happened是一般過(guò)去時(shí)；was happening是過(guò)去進(jìn)行時(shí)；will happen是一般將來(lái)時(shí)；is happening是現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí)。根據(jù)句意可知，從句“when I was 12”是一般過(guò)去時(shí)，主句也是一般過(guò)去時(shí)。故選A。

【2】句意：不幸的是，他在工作而且必須堅(jiān)持他的工作。

with具有；in在……里面；at在；for為。stick with sth.堅(jiān)持某事，固定搭配。故選A。

【3】句意：隨后乘務(wù)人員給我們端上了飯菜。

saved拯救，節(jié)約；invited邀請(qǐng)；served 端上；threw扔。由“meals飯菜”可知，應(yīng)是給我們端上了飯菜。故選C。

【4】句意：飛機(jī)搖晃時(shí)，我正忙著吃東西。

eat是動(dòng)詞原形；to eat是動(dòng)詞不定式；to eating其中to是介詞；eating是動(dòng)詞-ing。be busy doing sth.忙于做某事，固定結(jié)構(gòu)。故選D。

【5】句意：我記得我在想，一定到處都有食物。

somewhere在某處；anywhere在任何地方；everywhere到處；nowhere無(wú)處。根據(jù)前文“My plate went flying. Most of the other passengers' plates fell too. 我的盤子飛起來(lái)了。其他大多數(shù)乘客的盤子也掉了�！笨膳袛啵�到處都有食物。故選C。

【6】句意：飛機(jī)上所有的燈都關(guān)了。

on開(kāi)；off關(guān)；up向上；down向下。根據(jù)下文Then in the dark we heard the captain of the plane “在黑暗中我們聽(tīng)到了機(jī)長(zhǎng)的聲音””可知，機(jī)上所有的燈都關(guān)了。turn off關(guān)上，固定短語(yǔ)。故選B。

【7】句意：我擔(dān)心會(huì)有嚴(yán)重的問(wèn)題。

confident自信的；afraid害怕的，擔(dān)心的；pleased高興的，滿意的；excited興奮的。結(jié)合句意：我擔(dān)心會(huì)有嚴(yán)重的問(wèn)題。故選B。

【8】句意：然后在黑暗中我們聽(tīng)到了機(jī)長(zhǎng)的聲音。

captain機(jī)長(zhǎng)；passenger乘客；traveler游客；inventor發(fā)明家。根據(jù)前文可知，事情發(fā)生在飛機(jī)上。故選A。

【9】句意：沒(méi)有人能清理我們的盤子和食物。

which關(guān)系代詞，指物；whom關(guān)系代詞，指人，在定語(yǔ)從句中作賓語(yǔ)；who關(guān)系代詞，指人，在定語(yǔ)從句中作主語(yǔ)（賓語(yǔ)）；whose關(guān)系代詞，在定語(yǔ)從句中作定語(yǔ)。此處考查定語(yǔ)從句。先行詞one代指人，故用關(guān)系代詞who，在定語(yǔ)從句中作主語(yǔ)。故選C。

【10】句意：我的飲料掉在褲子上了，我很不舒服。

and和，而且；but但是；though盡管，即使；because因?yàn)�。此句缺少連詞。根據(jù)句意可知，兩個(gè)分句之間為順承關(guān)系，故用and連接。故選A。

【11】句意：飛機(jī)顛簸前進(jìn)時(shí)，我們不得不這樣坐了一個(gè)多小時(shí)。

month月；second秒；day天；hour小時(shí)。結(jié)合句意：……我們不得不這樣坐了一個(gè)多小時(shí)。故選D。

【12】句意：我敢肯定其他人也是。

was是過(guò)去式；did是過(guò)去式；will將要；is是be動(dòng)詞三單。此句是so開(kāi)頭的倒裝句，表示某人也是如此。前句中謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞wanted是過(guò)去式，故倒裝句用助動(dòng)詞did。故選B。

【13】句意：乘務(wù)人員試圖保持冷靜和禮貌。

crazy瘋狂的；shy害羞的；polite禮貌的；nervous緊張不安的。結(jié)合句意：乘務(wù)人員試圖保持冷靜和禮貌。故選C。

【14】句意：好像幾個(gè)小時(shí)后我們才被允許再次行動(dòng)和清理。

allowed是一般過(guò)去時(shí)的主動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)；will be allowed是一般將來(lái)時(shí)的被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)；were allowing是過(guò)去進(jìn)行時(shí)的主動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)；were allowed是一般過(guò)去時(shí)的被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)。通讀文章可知，時(shí)態(tài)是一般過(guò)去時(shí)；主語(yǔ)we是動(dòng)作的承受者，故從句應(yīng)是一般過(guò)去時(shí)的被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)；be allowed to do sth.被允許做某事。故選D。

【15】句意：幸運(yùn)的是飛機(jī)安全著陸。

Recently最近；Luckily幸運(yùn)地；Suddenly突然；Immediately立刻，馬上。根據(jù)“the plane landed in a safe way飛機(jī)安全著陸”可知，應(yīng)是“幸運(yùn)地”。故選B。

完形填空題與單項(xiàng)選擇題不同，它給出的是一篇意思較為完整的短文。做該題型試題時(shí)，首先應(yīng)跳過(guò)空格通讀全文，以全文為背景，聯(lián)系句子的上下文進(jìn)行推理和判斷，從四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出一項(xiàng)進(jìn)行試填�？忌�可以從詞義用法、固定搭配、邏輯推理和上下文的聯(lián)系等方面去考慮。最后應(yīng)再把全文通覽一遍，細(xì)心檢查所選答案能否使短文上下連貫，前后呼應(yīng)，詞句通順，使短文意思完整。檢查時(shí)還應(yīng)從語(yǔ)法、慣用法、邏輯推理和事情發(fā)生的情節(jié)等方面進(jìn)行考慮，以達(dá)到準(zhǔn)確無(wú)誤之目的。