Question

【題目】 Li Chuang is a 15-year-old boy, but he has been a smoker for three years. His teeth and fingers have turned a bit yellow.

“I first tried smoking after watching TV. It makes me feel excited and I think it looks cool,” he said.

Not all students smoke as much as Li, but there are lots of child smokers.

A report says 32% of boys and 13% of girls in middle schools in China have smoked. Some are as young as 11 when they first try!

May 31st is World No-Tobacco Day. Health experts(專家) are asking young people not to smoke.

Doctors say smoking can make people get illnesses, like lung(肺) cancer（癌癥）.

Not only that, smoking costs a lot of money, too!

Stop smoking, children! It’s bad for your health.

【1】Li Chuang began to smoke when he was _____.

A. 12 B. 13 C. 15 D.14

【2】More _____ have smoked than _____ in middle schools in China.

A. girls; boys B. boys; girls

C. students; teachers D.teachers students

【3】The words “World No-Tobacco Day” means “____” in Chinese.

A. 世界無癌日 B. 世界節(jié)能日

C. 世界無煙日 D.世界末日

【4】Which of the following is true?

A. Doctors do not smoke.

B. Some kids begin to smoke when they are 11 years old.

C. Smoking doesn’t cost much money.

D.Students can smoke

【5】Which day is World No-Tobacco Day ?

A. May 31st B. June 31st C. May 21st D. June 22nd

Answer 1

【答案】

【1】A

【2】B

【3】C

【4】B

【5】A

【解析】

試題分析：短文大意：李闖是一個十五歲男孩，但他一直吸煙三年了。他的牙齒和手指已經有點黃。并不是所有的學生都像李闖一樣，但是有很多孩子吸煙。一份報告說， 在中國中學32%的男孩和13%的女孩吸煙。有些孩子在11歲就第一次嘗試吸煙。5月31日是世界無煙日。健康專家要求年輕人不要吸煙。

醫(yī)生說吸煙會讓人得病,如肺癌癥。不僅如此,吸煙也需要花費很多錢。所以孩子們應該戒煙。

【1】A推理判斷題。根據(jù)第一段第一句可知李闖現(xiàn)在15歲，他已經吸煙3年了，所以他從12歲就開始吸煙了。所以選A。

【2】B細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)短文第四段第一句A report says 32％ of the boys and 13％ of the girls in middle schools in China have smoked．可知吸煙的男孩比吸煙的女孩多。所以選B。

【3】C詞義猜測題。根據(jù)短文的內容“呼吁孩子們不要吸煙”可知這個節(jié)日是“世界無煙日”。

【4】B綜合理解題。本文并沒有提到醫(yī)生吸煙的問題，因此A項是錯誤的；短文第六段提到吸煙要花費很多錢，因此C項是錯誤的；由短文第四段的Some are as young as 11 when they first try!可知一些孩子11歲就開始吸煙,因此B項正確。

【5】A細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)文中May 31st is World No-Tobacco Day.可知5月31日是世界無煙日，所以選A。