When you sit down with your family to eat a meal, do you ever wonder when and where the      of using chopsticks (筷子) began?
People say that the first chopsticks were used in China 5,000 years ago. The practice became widespread in Korea, Vietnam and Japan. Today they are a symbol of        culture.
Of Asian co untries, Japan highlights the importance of chopsticks         a day to celebrate them. August 4 is        as Chopsticks Day in Japan.
The different         traditions of Asia lead to different kinds of chopsticks. For example the Japanese use sharp chopsticks         they eat a lot of fish. Sharp chopsticks are good for picking the fish from the bones.
Chopsticks are made from different kinds of material. Bamboo chopsticks are         because the material is easy to break apart and doesn’t burn easily. People also use wood and bone for chopsticks. Some rich people had theirs         from valuable metals. Many emperors used silver chopsticks, for it was believed that they would turn        if there was poison in the food.
There are also many table manners       with chopsticks. For instance, never stick your chopsticks upright in your rice bowl or tap on your bowl with your chopsticks. People believe this is impolite to the host.
小題1:
A．a(chǎn)dvantageB．traditionC．instru ction D．time
小題2:
A．EuropeanB．AmericanC．AsianD．Chinese
小題3:
A．withB．throughC．onD．over
小題4:
A．pickedB．madeC．usedD．set
小題5:
A．homingB．producingC．cookingD．gardening
小題6:
A．because B．soC．once D．unless
小題7:
A．usualB．commonC．generalD．strong
小題8:
A．to make B．makingC．made D．being made
小題9:
A．blackB．grayC．dark D．red
小題10:
A．popularB．filledC．compared D．connected

小題1:B
小題2:C
小題3:A
小題4:D
小題5:C
小題6:A
小題7:B
小題8:C
小題9:A
小題10:D

試題分析：這篇短文主要介紹了筷子是亞洲文化的象征。但是不同國家的筷子是有區(qū)別的。不同的烹飪傳統(tǒng)導(dǎo)致了不同形狀的筷子�？曜右彩怯刹煌牟馁|(zhì)制成的，比較普遍的是竹筷。
小題1:考查名詞及語境的理解。你疑惑過使用筷子的傳統(tǒng)是何時何地開始的嗎？A優(yōu)點B傳統(tǒng)C介紹，說明D時間，根據(jù)句意，故選B。
小題2:考查名詞及語境的理解。現(xiàn)在他們成為亞洲文化的象征。根據(jù)上文筷子在多個亞洲國家使用，所以是亞洲文化的象征。故選C，亞洲。
小題3:考查介詞及語境的理解。在亞洲國家中，日本重視筷子的重要性用一天來慶祝他們。根據(jù)句意，故選A，用。
小題4:考查動詞及語境的理解。八月四日被設(shè)置為日本的筷子節(jié)。根據(jù)句意，故選D，set原形過去式過去分詞相同，設(shè)置。
小題5:考查名詞及語境的理解。不同的烹飪傳統(tǒng)導(dǎo)致了不同種類的筷子。A家B生產(chǎn)C煮，烹飪D花園。根據(jù)句意，故選C。
小題6:考查連詞及語境的理解。因為日本吃魚多所以他們使用尖筷子。根據(jù)句意，故選A，因為。
小題7:考查形容詞及語境的理解。竹筷子是普遍的,因為材料很容易分解,不容易燃燒uaual意為“平素的”、“慣常的”、“通常的”，指經(jīng)常出現(xiàn)而不變。commoncommon意為“常見的”、“不足為奇的”，強調(diào)出現(xiàn)的次數(shù)頻繁或范圍廣泛。general意為“一般的”、“全體的”、“總(括)的”。根據(jù)句意，故選B
小題8:考查非謂語動詞及語境的理解。一些富人用貴重金屬制成的筷子。have sth done ,故選C .
小題9:考查名詞及語境的理解。許多帝王用銀制的筷子,因為他們相信食物有毒筷子會變黑，根據(jù)句意，故選A，黑色。
小題10:考查非謂語動詞及語境的理解。還有許多與筷子相聯(lián)系的餐桌禮儀。過去分詞做后置定語，故選D。聯(lián)系。
練習(xí)冊系列答案
相關(guān)習(xí)題

科目：初中英語 來源：不詳 題型：完形填空

Fashion is       of culture. the Tang costume stands        Chinese history and fashion culture. It       Tang costume when China became known to other countries         the Han and Tang dynasties. From then on, people called Chinese clothes Tang costumes .
Chinese fashion is not only different from western fashion,        from that in other Asian countries such as Japan and Korea. The beautiful silk knots and the other decorations on Tang style clothes are popular all over the         now
Today people can  design the Tang costume as          formal or casual clothes . it         both the wearer's personal style and         rich traditional culture. So we say the Tang costume is very        and very different from western-style suits.
小題1:A. filled  B. full C. made
小題2:A.for  B. to   C. in
小題3:A. was called  B. is called    C.call
小題4:A. before  B. among    C. during
小題5:A. and also    B. but also C. and
小題6:A. world   B. country  C. nation
小題7:A. either  B. neither  C. both
小題8:A. express B. expressed    C. expresses
小題9:A. Japan’s    B. Korea’s C. China’s
小題10:A. interesting    B. attractive   C. new

查看答案和解析>>

科目：初中英語 來源：不詳 題型：閱讀理解

Beijing Opera is also called Peking Opera. It came into being after 1790 when the famous four Anhui opera troupes(戲班) came to Beijing. Its music and singing(唱腔) come from Xipi and Erhuang in Anhui and Hubei. Its costumes are all fascinating and artistic. It is the highest expression of the Chinese culture. It’s full of famous stories, beautiful facial paintings, and wonderful gestures and fighting. This kind of opera is very popular with Chinese people.
There are four main roles in Beijing Opera: Sheng, Dan, Jing and Chou. Sheng is the leading male(男性) actor. For example, a Wusheng is a soldier or fighter. A Xiaosheng is a young man. A Laosheng is an old man. Dan is the female(女性) role. Jing, mostly male, is the face-painted role and Chou is the comedy actor or clown.
Stories in Beijing Opera are very interesting. Some of them are from the history book, but most of them are from the literature, especially famous novels. The people in the story usually have some disagreements. They become angry and unhappy. They are sad and lonely. Sometimes they are nervous and worried. Then they find a way to make peace. The stories usually end with happiness and laughter and people are all happy in the end.
小題1:Beijing Opera’s singing is from ____________.
A．Anhui and Hubei B．Beijing and Anhui
C．the history bookD．the literature and novels
小題2:The second paragraph of the reading is about the _________ of Beijing Opera.
A．storiesB．rolesC．gestures D．paintings
小題3:From the reading, we know the role Chou most probably has a (n) _________ feature.
A．honestB．funny C．dullD．serious
小題4:Which of the following is the role Sheng?
A．B．C．D．
小題5:Which of the following statements is TRUE?
A．Peking Opera is full of different gestures.
B．There are only four roles in Beijing Opera.
C．Beijing Opera is the most popular in the world.
D．The people in the story usually are in agreement.

查看答案和解析>>

科目：初中英語 來源：不詳 題型：閱讀理解

Girls in Japan love the month of March. March the third is Japanese Girls' Day, or people also call it the Doll(洋娃娃) Festival.
On this day, girls wear beautiful kimonos (和服). Their parents put lovely dolls on a shelf. They hope that the dolls can bring health and happiness to their girls. There are seven tiers (層) of dolls. Dolls of the king and queen are always at the top of the shelf.
Girls usually invite good friends to their homes on this day to celebrate(慶祝)it. They sit around the dolls, singing, dancing and talking. The next day parents have to put the dolls away quickly. According to Japanese tradition, if they don't do that, they may find it hard to marry off (嫁出) their daughters later in life.
小題1:When is the Doll Festival?
A．February 3rd.B．March 3rd.
C．March 2nd.D．May 3rd.
小題2:What do girls wear on that day?
A．They wear short skirts.
B．They wear new T-shirts.
C．They wear school clothes.
D．They wear traditional (傳統(tǒng)) Japanese clothes.
小題3:What is on the top of the shelf?
A．Dolls of the king and queen.B．Dolls of the parents.
C．Dolls of their daughters.D．Dolls of the girls' friends.
小題4:Why do parents put dolls on the shelf?
A．Because the dolls are very lovely.
B．Because their daughters ask them to do it.
C．Because the king and the queen want them to do it.
D．Because dolls can bring health and happiness to their daughters.
小題5:Which of the sentences is NOT true?
A．The girls sing and dance around the dolls on that day.
B．The girls invite their friends to celebrate the festival together.
C．The shelf has seven tiers of dolls on it.
D．On March 3rd, parents should put the dolls away quickly.

查看答案和解析>>

科目：初中英語 來源：不詳 題型：閱讀理解

Knowing how to ask for information and help politely is important. In English, “Where are the restrooms?” and “Could you please tell me where the restrooms are?” are similar requests (請求) — both are correct English, but the first could sound rude. It’s important to use correct language, but sometimes this alone is not enough — we need to learn how to be polite when we make requests.

In English, just like in Chinese, we change the way we speak when talking with different people. The expressions you use might depend on whom you are speaking to or how well you know them. If you say to your teacher, “Where is my book?” this will sound rude. But if you say, “Excuse me, Mr West. Do you know where my book is?” your question will sound much more polite. On the other hand, it might be alright to say “Where is my book?” to the people you know well.
And you would not usually say, “Peter, lend me your pen.” A very direct order like this can sound rude in English. Usually in English polite questions are longer and include extra (附加的) language, such as “Could you please...?” or “Can I ask...?” It sounds more polite to say, “Peter, could you please lend me your pen?” If you stop a stranger in the street, we might first say, “Excuse me. I wonder if you can help me.” or “I’m sorry to trouble you but…” before asking him for help.
It might seem that speaking politely is more difficult than being direct, and in a way this may be true.
小題1:When we make requests, we need to speak in a ____ way.
A．politeB．carefulC．differentD．direct
小題2:You should say “____” when you ask a stranger for a way.
A．Which is the way to the zoo?
B．How can I get to the zoo?
C．Do you know the way to the zoo?
D．Excuse me. Can you tell me the way to the zoo?
小題3:Which of the following is true according to the passage?
A．We should use long sentences when we ask for information and help.
B．When we ask for help from others, polite language must be used.
C．The way of speaking is important when we ask different people for help.
D．In English, polite questions are as neccessary as rude and direct ones.

查看答案和解析>>

科目：初中英語 來源：不詳 題型：閱讀理解

Venice is a great place in the world. People call it “City of Water” because it is built on the water just like some stone buildings floating (漂浮) on the water. There are more than 350 bridges in the city. It’s in the southeast of Italy. You can hardly hear the sound of cars in the city. All transportation is by boat or on foot. And the most popular vehicle (交通工具) is gondola (貢多拉). You can see the beautiful sights and at the same time hear Italian operas on it. It’s also a city of art and music. It played a very important role in the Renaissance (文藝復(fù)興). There are a lot of buildings there. Venice is a special and unique (獨一無二的) place in the world, so a lot of people come to visit it every year. It’s better to visit the city in July, August, or September. And the people who come here will never forget this beautiful place.
小題1:Where is Venice?    
A．In Italy.B．In Japan.C．In England.D．In France.
小題2:Why is gondola the most popular vehicle in Venice?
A．Because it goes very fast.
B．Because you can have delicious food on it.
C．Because it is very cheap.
D．Because you can see the sights and hear the operas on it.
小題3:When is better to visit Venice?
A．In June and July.B．In August and September.
C．In September and October.D．In May and July.

查看答案和解析>>

科目：初中英語 來源：不詳 題型：閱讀理解

Some inventions are so useful, but seem so simple, that we wonder why no one thought of them long ago. Post-it Notes, the pieces of paper that you can fasten almost anywhere and then remove without leaving any sign that they were there, are an example of such an invention.
　　Post-it Notes were invented about twenty years ago by Art Fry, a scientist at 3M Corporation. The idea for the product came from a frustrating experience he often had while singing in his church choir. Fry used pieces of paper as bookmarks to mark the places in his book of songs, but these bookmarks were always falling out. He knew he needed a bookmark that would stay where he put it, but that he could remove without damaging the pages.
　　Around that time, Fry heard about a new adhesive (粘合劑) that a workmate, Dr. Spence Silver, had created. This adhesive was special because it was sticky, but not too sticky. It was strong enough to hold papers together, but weak enough to not tear the paper when it was removed. Fry saw that the new adhesive could help solve his bookmark problem. One morning, Fry put some of the adhesive on the edge of a piece of paper. Just as he hoped, it made a perfect bookmark.
A short time later, Fry realized that his new invention had even more uses than being a great bookmark. He came to this realization when he wrote a note on one of his new "bookmarks" and attached it to a report he was going to give to a workmate. Soon, co-workers were asking Fry for more samples of his invention so that they could use the new type of notes themselves.
　　Fry and some other people at 3M believed so much in the new product that they persuaded the company to give away thousands of the "sticky pieces of paper" for trial use(試用). When some salespeople at 3M went to offices and showed workers just how helpful the new type of notes could be, they immediately received many orders. As more and more people discovered how useful Post-it Notes could be, the product took off.
小題1:The invention of Post-it Notes showed that Art Fry________ .
A．had a lot of knowledge
B．was very hard-working
C．was good at creative thinking
D．loved his job in the church
小題2: In what way did Dr. Spence help Art Fry?
A．They worked together and often discussed science.
B．His invention of a special adhesive made Art's invention possible.
C．He advised 3M Corporation to give away lots of Post-it Notes for trial use.
D．He worked together with Art by providing the new adhesive for Art.
小題3: The underlined phrase "took off" means_______ .
A．started to leave the groundB．disappeared from the market
C．had even more usesD．became popular very quickly
小題4:The biggest advantage of Post-it Notes is_______.
A．it can stay anywhere and leave no sign when removed　　
B．it is very cheap to use　　
C．it is good to write notes on
D．it is very thin and beautiful

查看答案和解析>>

科目：初中英語 來源：不詳 題型：閱讀理解

Perhaps the most famous name in the world of sileni movies is Charlie Chaplin. It was in 1889 that both moving pictures and Charlie Chaplin were born. Sadly, Charlie's father died when Charlie was five, and his mother was sent to mental hospital. This left young Charlie homeless and living on the streets.,

Things seemed bad for Charlie, but he had a bright, nice character. He was pleasant and easy to like. So he managed to get small parts in Derformances around London. Then he moved to the USA in 1906, and his life took a major change for the better. He got a part in a show performing there. Seven years after his arrival in the USA, he got his first major part in a film. Charlie was a great success in the movie theaters. His silent, highly visual(視覺的) form of comedy was perfect for the silent films of the time. By 1915, he was making over $1,250 a week, which was a huge amount of money at that time. Charlie knew what he was good at, and he stuck to it. Even when sound could be used for movies in 1923, he continued to make silent pictures, Charlie knew that the silence was an essential part of what made his movies so funny. Charlie continued to make silent films well into the 1940s, when almost everyone else had changed to sound. Charlie, however, still remained one of the world's greatest film stars.
小題1:When did Charlie get his first major part in a film?
A．In 1889.B．In 1906.C．In 1913.D．In 1923.
小題2:The underlined word "essential" in Paragraph 2 probably means _______.
A．very boringB．very correctC．very difficultD．very important
小題3:From the passage we know that Charlie_______.
A．was easy to get along with
B．stopped making movies in 1923
C．was born and brought up in America
D．didn't produce silent films in America
小題4:Which could be the best title of the passage?
A．The Major Change for an Actor. B．A Great Man of Silent Movies.
C．The Beginning of Silent Movies.D．The Hard Life for A Movie Maker.

查看答案和解析>>

科目：初中英語 來源：不詳 題型：閱讀理解

It's not just women who wear skirts. Men can wear them, too. In Scotland, men wear a kind of skirt called a kilt. The kilt is their national dress and an important part of their tradition (傳統(tǒng)).
A kilt is a colored skirt reaching down to the knees(膝蓋). It has checks (格子) on it with different colors, like red or blue. Each family in Scotland has its own colors.
How did the Scots start to wear kilts? There are many stories about it. One story is that the kilt was invented (發(fā)明) in the 1720s by an English factory owner, Thomas Rawlinson. Rawlinson had a lot of Scottish workers in his factory and he thought their clothing got in the way of their work. So he cut their long clothes into a shorter skirt.
Today, most Scotsmen see kilts as formal(正式)dresses. They usually only wear them at weddings or big dinners. There are only a few men who still wear a kilt every day. Scots also wear kilts in parades when they play their traditional musical instrument(樂器): bagpipes (風(fēng)笛). The army still has kilts as the dress uniform (制服), but they no longer wear them to fight (打仗).
小題1: A kilt is ____.
A.

B.

C.

D.

小題2:In Scotland, different families have different ___.
A．colors　　B．checks　　C．rules　　D．shapes
小題3:What does "got in the way of" in the third paragraph mean?
A．到達　　B．得到　　C．在路上　　D．妨礙
小題4:When do Scotsmen wear kilts?
A．At weddingsB．At big dinnersC．In paradesD．a(chǎn)ll of the above
小題5:The story mainly tells us ____.
A．things about Scotsmen's traditional kilts
B．how to wear kilts
C．when to wear kilts
D．Scotsmen's important tradition

查看答案和解析>>

同步練習(xí)冊答案